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cÖwZ w`‡bi b¨vq †mw`‡bI †eov‡Z hvw”Qjvg we‡ji av‡i weª‡Ri Dci | GLv‡b GKUv K_v
ejv Aek¨B `iKvi †mUv n‡jv D³ weªR Avgv‡`i MÖv‡gi GKwU HwZn¨| el©vi mgq wej fwZ©
cvwb _v‡K Avi cvwbi cvMjv †XD ¸‡jv G‡m weª‡Ri mv‡_ †Ljv K‡i ZvB GB RvqMv
Avgv‡`i MÖv‡gi gvby‡li Kv‡Q †hb c‡Z½v ¯^iƒc| GKUz Aemi mgq †c‡jB GLv‡b Avmvi
†jvf †hb MÖv‡gi †Kn mvgjvB‡Z cv‡i bv| ZvB Kv‡Ri duv‡K MÖv‡gi mevB †Lvjv evZv‡m Nyi‡Z Av‡m, †mB
myev‡` AvgviI Avmv| weªR Avgvi evox n‡Z cÖvq †KvqvUvi gvBj `yiZ¡| gvwUi iv¯——v ‡Kv_vI
†Kv_vI el©vi mgq cvwb‡Z Zwj‡q hvq| GgbwK †Kv_vI †Kv_vI †bŠKv‡ZI cvivcvi n‡Z nq|
Ggwb GKwU RvqMv †hLv‡b cvwb‡Z Zwj‡q hvIqvi `iyb gvwU a‡m iv¯Zv †f‡½ †M‡Q| D³
fv½v iv¯Zvi mv‡_ bZzb GKwU evwo n‡q‡Q hv †ewk w`b Av‡Mi K_v bq| Avwg fv½v cvo
n‡q iv¯Zvq DV‡ZB g‡b nw”Qj wcQb †_‡K †K †hb gvqvex K‡Ú WvK‡Q | Avwg wcQb wd‡i
†`wL 14/15 eQ‡ii GKwU †g‡q AvKvkx is‡Oi w_ª-wcm cwiwnZ dzUdz‡U dm©v, weKv‡ji
cošZ †iŠ `ª Zvi Aciƒc iwk¥ Øviv †hb Zvi
†mŠ›`h© Av‡iv e„w× K‡i Zzj‡Q| †`‡L g‡b nw”Qj †Pbv †Pbv jvM‡Q Av‡M †Kv_vI †hb
†`‡LwQ| ZvKv‡ZB ejj fvBqv Avgvi Av¤§y Avcbv‡K WvK‡Q| eyS‡Z cvijvg Avgv‡KB ej‡Q
KviY Avgvi Av‡k cv‡k Avwg Qvov Ab¨ †Kn Avi wQjbv ZeyI cybivq wRÁvmv Kijvg Avgv‡K
ejQ, †g‡qwU gv_v †b‡o ejj wR¡! Avcbv‡KB WvK‡Q, ejjvg †Kv_vq †Zvgvi Av¤§y ?
†g‡qwU ejj evox‡Z, Avwg cybivq wR½vmv Kijvg †Kv_vq †Zvgv‡`i evox ejj †Kb? G
evoxwUB Avgv‡`i wKšZz KB KL‡bv †Zv †Zvgv‡K G evox‡Z Avwg †`wL bvB| KviY cÖvqB †Zv
Avwg G iv¯Zv w`‡q weª‡R hvB? †g‡qwU ejj Avgiv G evox‡Z _vKZvg bv, Avwg ejjvg
Z‡e †Kv_vq _vK‡Z †Zvgiv? ejj Avgvi evev wewWAvi G PvKyix K‡i †m myev‡` Avgiv
Avgvi evevi Kv‡Q iscy‡i _vKZvg wKQzw`b n‡jv G evox‡Z G‡mwQ| Avwg Rvb‡Z PvBjvg
†Zvgiv Kq fvB †evb ejj `yB fvB GK †evb Ges Av‡iv ejj wZb fvB †ev‡bi g‡a¨ Avwg
eo Avi fvB `yRb Avgvi †QvU| Gfv‡e K_v ej‡Z ej‡Z †g‡qwU mvg‡b mvg‡b Avi Avwg
wc‡Q wc‡Q I‡`i evoxi wfZ‡i cÖ‡ek Kijvg| ‡g‡qwU evoxi DVv‡b `vwo‡qB †Rv‡i †Rv‡i
WvK‡Z jvMj, Av¤§y Av¤§y †`L Kv‡K wb‡q G‡mwQ| N‡ii wfZi †_‡KB,†g‡qwUi Av¤§y ejj
†K| †g‡qwU ejj evwn‡i Gm †`L †K? wKQz¶‡Yi g‡a¨B Ni †_‡K †ewo‡q Gj GKRb f`ª
gwnjv gy‡L cvb Avi evg nv‡Zi Zvjy‡Z wK †hb †gvov‡bv Z‡e eyS‡Z cvijvg evg nv‡Zi
Zvjy‡Z †gvov‡bv cvb LvIqvi cvZv, mv‡_ mv‡_ GUv eyS‡Z cvijvg †h GB Zvn‡j G
†g‡qwUi Av¤§y| Avwg Dbv‡K mvjvg w`jvg, mvjv‡gi DËi w`‡q †g‡qwU‡K ejj `yjv
†Q‡jwU‡K †Zvi N‡i wb‡q em‡Z `vI| Avwg ZLb Rvb‡Z cvijvg †h †g‡qwUi bvg Ò`yjvÓ|
Z‡e Gi Av‡M Avi bvg Rvbv m¤¢e nqwb| `yjv
ejj fvBqv Av‡mb N‡i em‡eb, Avwg `yjvi mv‡_ N‡i ‡Mjvg †m GKwU †Pqvi G‡b Avgv‡K
em‡Z ejj Avwg emjvg, †mI Avgvi cv‡k Lv‡Ui Dci emj| Avwg Avi †Kvb K_v ej‡Z
cviwQbv PzcPvc e‡m AvwQ, Avi GiB g‡a¨ nvRv‡iv fvebv Avgvi g‡bi g‡a¨ cxov w`‡”Q|
wK Kvi‡Y WvK‡Q, wK ev ej‡e, wK ev n‡q‡Q, bv Avwg †Kvb Ab¨vq K‡iwQ Ggwb nvRv‡iv
fvebv g‡b g‡b fve‡Z jvMjvg| BwZg‡a¨ f`ª gwnjv G‡m Avgv‡K wRÁvmv Kij wK evev
fv‡jv Av‡Qv, Avwg wR¡ Avw›U fv‡jv ej‡Z ej‡Z †Pqvi n‡Z D‡V `vuovjvg m‡½ m‡½ Avgv‡K
ejj bv evev DV‡Z n‡e bv, Zzwg em, e‡j †mI Avgvi mvg‡b Lv‡Ui Dci emj Ges `yjv‡K
ejj Avgvi Rb¨ wKQz bv¯Zv cvwb Avb‡Z, Avwg mv‡_ mv‡_ ejjvg bv Avw›U GB wKQz¶Y
n‡jv Avwg evox n‡Z bv¯Zv K‡i †ewo‡qwQ| ZeyI †K †kv‡b Avgvi K_v `yjv Avgvi Rb¨ bv¯Zv Avb‡Z cv‡ki iy‡g
†Mj| ZLb Avw›U Avgvi evoxi mevB †K wK iKg Av‡Q Rvb‡Z PvB‡jv Avwg gv_v wbPz K‡i
Av‡¯Z Av‡¯Z DËi w`‡Z jvMjvg| wKšZz hZ K_vB ejwQ bv †Kb Avgvi g‡bi fvebv `yi
n‡”Q bv| ïay g‡b n‡”Q GB eywS wK †hb e‡j| GiB g‡a¨ `yjv Avgvi Rb¨ wKQz PvbvPzi,
we¯‹zU Ges K‡qK wcQ Av‡cj wb‡q Avmj Ges ejj fvBqv bv¯Zv K‡i wbb| Avwg ejjvg bv
Avwg GLwb bv¯Zv K‡i G‡mwQ, ZLb Avw›U ejj wVK Av‡Q evev I¸‡jv bv LvI GK wcQ
Av‡cj bvI| Avwg GK wcQ Av‡cj nv‡Z wb‡q ejjvg wVK Av‡Q evwK ¸‡jv wb‡q hvI| Avw›U
ZLb `yjv‡K †`wL‡q ejj evev GB Avgvi GKgvÎ †g‡q `yjv, Avi `ywU †Q‡j| Avgiv †Zv G‡Zvw`b
evox‡Z wQjvg bv Ii evevi Kv‡Q iscy‡i wQjvg wKšZz Ii evevi XvKvq e`wj nIqvq
Avgiv evwo‡Z P‡j G‡mwQ| GLb n‡Z GLv‡bB _vKe Ges `yjv‡K D‡Ïk¨ K‡i ejj I‡K †Zv
†evb‡Kvjv Rywbqi evwjKv D”P we`¨vj‡q fwZ© K‡iwQ| ZvB ¯‹z‡j hvIqv Avmvq GKUz
†`L| Avwg ejjvg wVK Av‡Q wKšZz g‡b g‡b fve‡Z jvMjvg GZ †jvK _vK‡Z †KbB ev
Avgv‡K †W‡K G K_v¸‡jv ej‡Q wKQzB eyS‡Z cvijvg bv| g‡bi Kv‡Q evievi cÖkœ K‡iI
†Kvb DËi bv †c‡q Ae‡k‡l ejjvg Avw›U AvR Zvn‡j DwV, Avw›U ejj wVK Av‡Q evev
Avevi Gm| Avwg D‡V `uvov‡ZB Avw›U `yjv‡K ejj hv †Zvi fvBqv‡K GwM‡q w`‡q Avq, Avwg ejjvg bv jvM‡e bv| ZeyI †m
Avgvi wc‡Q wc‡Q evoxi iv¯Zv ch©šZ Gj Ges Avgv‡K hZ`yi ch©šZ †`Lv †Mj Avwg
evievi wc‡Q †P‡q †`wL †m Avgvi P‡j Avmv iv¯Zvq †P‡q `vwo‡q Av‡Q|
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cvVK! Avgvi cwiPq Avcbv‡`i Rvbv `iKvi
KviY KvwnbxwU †h‡nZz Avgvi Rxeb e„ËvšZ wb‡q †jLv †m‡nZz Avgvi cwiPq Aek¨B
Avcbv‡`i mvg‡b Zz‡j aiv AwZ Riyix| GB Avwg GK Awkw¶Z cvov Muv‡qi mv`vwm‡`
gymwjg cwiev‡i 27†k b‡f¤^i 1979 mv‡j Rb¥ MÖnY Kwi| Avgvi MÖv‡gi bvg †evb‡Kvjv|
cvebv †Rjvi Aš—MZ myRvbMi _vbvaxb MvRbv we‡ji cvo †Nu‡l MÖvgwU Aew¯’Z| Avgv‡`i
MÖvgwU cvebv †Rjvi g‡a¨ GKwU Rbeûj MÖvg| GKB MÖv‡g `yBwU miKvix cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq
I `ywU †emiKvix †iwRóªvW© cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq, GKwU D”P we`¨vjq, GKwU evwjKv D”P
we`¨vjq Ges GKwU K‡jR i‡q‡Q| Avgvi wcZv GKRb mvgvb¨ KvVwgw¯¿| mvgvb¨ †ivRMvi|
Avgiv wZb fvB, GK †evb, Avwg fvB †ev‡bi g‡a¨ mevi eo| evevB Avgv‡`i cwiev‡ii
GKgvÎ Av‡qi Drm| evevi mvgvb¨ GB Avq w`‡qB Avgv‡`i †jLvcov I cwiev‡ii fiY †cvlY
P‡j| evev Qvov Avgv‡`i Avi †Kvb Av‡qi Drm †bB| ZvB Avgv‡`i cwiev‡i A‡_©i Afve
_vK‡jI Kv‡iv cÖwZ Kv‡iv fv‡jvevmv, Av`i †mvnvM, fw³ kª×vi †Kvb KgwZ wQj bv| ZvB
mvivw`b †h †hLv‡bB _vwK bv †Kb iv‡Zi Lvevi fvB ‡evb mevB evevi mv‡_ e‡m †LZvg|
†mw`b iv‡Z Lvevi †k‡l evev Avgv‡K †W‡K ej‡Q bvwmi †Zv‡`i mv‡_ `w¶Y cvovi gwR`
wewWAvi Gi †g‡q `yjvjx (mevB Av`i K‡i Wv‡K `yjv e‡j) c‡o ZzB wPwbm wKbv! Avwg
ejjvg †Kb evev? evev ejj bv †Zgb wKQz bv I‡`i evox N‡ii KvR Ki‡e †mRb¨ Avgv‡K
Ii gv †`Lv Ki‡Z e‡jwQj ZvB wM‡qwQjvg †Zv K_vq K_vq ejwQj Avcbvi †Q‡j‡g‡qiv †K
wK K‡i, Avwg †Zvi K_v ej‡ZB †m ejj †h Zvi †g‡qI bvwK G ermi †Zv‡`i K¬v‡m fwZ©
K‡i‡Q| ZvB ejwQ wPwbm wKbv! Avwg ejjvg bv| KviY Avwg †evb‡Kvjv D”P we`¨vj‡q
coZvg Avi `yjv Rywbqi gva¨wgK evwjKv we`¨vj‡q coZ| hv eZ©gv‡b evwjKv D”P
we`¨vj‡q iƒcvš—i n‡q‡Q| ¯‹zj `ywU hw`I cvkvcvwk wKš‘ †Kvb we‡kl D‡Ïk¨ bv _vK‡j
†KD KvD‡K Hfv‡e †P‡b bv Kvi bvg wK ev Kvi evevi bvg wK KviY Av‡MB e‡jwQ †h,
Avgv‡`i MÖvgwU †ek eo I Rbeûj| ZvB MÖv‡gi GK cÖv‡š—i †jvK Ab¨ cÖv‡š—i ‡jvK‡K †K
Kvi †Q‡j ev †g‡q wPb‡Z cv‡i bv| ïay gyL †Pbv‡Pwb| Avwg bv ej‡ZB evev Ii KZ †h
cÖmskv KiwQj Zv‡Z †evSv hvw”Qj `yjv †hb evevi KZw`‡bi bv †Pbv| Avwg evevi
cÖmskvi duv‡K co‡Z emvi ARynv‡Z Lvevi iyg †_‡K †ewo‡q Avgvi iy‡g P‡j Gjvg G‡m
covi †Uwe‡j e‡m fve‡Z jvMjvg GRb¨B Ii Av¤§y Avgv‡K †W‡K H me K_v ¸‡jv e‡j‡Q Ges
†mLvb n‡Z Avgvi fvebvi Aemvb n‡jv| †m †_‡K Ii mv‡_ Avgvi cwiPq, Avmv hvIqv| cieZ©x‡Z
AvgivI wbqwgZ I‡`i evox‡Z hvB Ges IivI Avgv‡`i evox‡Z Av‡m|
P `yjvi evev QzwU‡Z evox Avmj| Avgv‡`i Dfq
cwiev‡ii g‡a¨ †h GKUv my-m¤úK© m„wó n‡q‡Q Zv Ii gv Ii evevi wbKU e‡j| †m Dfq cwiev‡ii
my-m¤ú‡K©i K_v ï‡b LywkB nq| I‡`i mv‡_ m¤úK©Uv Mfxi Kivi AviI GKwU D‡Ïk¨ wQj
†mUv n‡jv Avgv‡`i g‡a¨ †Kn †Kvb cÖKvi PvKzix K‡i bv Avi PvKzixB ev Ki‡e wKfv‡e
†Kn †Zv ‡jLv covB Rv‡b bv ZvB †h‡nZz GKUz DuPy j¤^v wQjvg Ges †jLvcovI Kwi‡Z
wQjvg ZvB hw` Ii evev‡K a‡i †Kvb GKwU wW‡d‡Ýi PvKzix †bÕqv hvq| ZvQvov Ab¨ †Kvb
D‡Ïk¨ wQj bv| GKw`b `yjvi evev QzwU‡Z _vKv Ae¯’vq iv‡Z Avgv‡`i evox‡Z wbgš¿Y
Kiv n‡jv I‡`i mevB‡K, `yjvmn `yB fvB‡K wb‡q Ii evev Avgv‡`i evox‡Z Avmj| Avgvi
evev Ii evev‡K wRÁvmv Kij fvBRvb Avcv Avmj bv, Dˇi ejj evoxwU duvKv RvqMvq ZvB
evoxwU G‡Kev‡i Lvwj †d‡j Avm‡Z ivwR n‡jv bv, ZvQvov Avgiv †Zv mevB G‡mwQ| Gici Ii
evev Avgvi evev gv‡qi mv‡_ wewfbœ Av‡jvPbvq, †QvU fvB`y‡Uv Avgvi fvB‡`i mv‡_
†Ljvq gË n‡jv Avi I G‡m Avgvi covi †Uwe‡j emj| Avgiv `yRb †jLvcovi wewfbœ welq
wb‡q Avjvc Av‡jvPbv KiwQ, GiB g‡a¨ Avgvi gv Avgv‡K †W‡K ejj bvwmi ZzB `yjv gv‡K
m‡½ wb‡q Avq Lvevi †iwW| Avgiv mevB GK mv‡_ e‡m iv‡Zi Lvevi †kl Kwi| Gici Avgvi
evev Ii evev‡K ejj fvB GLb bvwmi wM‡q Ii Avw›U‡K wb‡q AvmyK| Ii evev Dˇi ejj
Zvn‡j Avwg _vwK bvwmi I‡`i‡K wb‡q
Avgv‡`i ILv‡b hvK| Zvici `yjv Ii fvB‡`i
mv‡_ evox‡Z _vK‡e Avi Ii Av¤§y‡K bvwmi mv‡_ K‡i wb‡q Avm‡e| GK_v ïbvi ci
`yjvi gbUv †hb Lywk‡Z f‡i †Mj| g‡b nw”Qj ‡h, I G K_vUv c~e© n‡ZB fvewQj| Avwg
`yjv I Ii fvB‡`i‡K wb‡q I‡`i evox hvIqvi Rb¨ iIbv njvg| MÖv‡gi iv¯Zv GKUz ivZ
iv¯Zvq gvby‡li †Zgb †Kvb PjvPj †bB,†Kvjvnjgy³ Pvwiw`‡K iv‡Zi Nb Kv‡jv AÜKvi †hb
mvgvb¨ `y‡iiI wKQz †`Lv hv‡”Qbv| ïay ïbv hv‡”Q Pvwiw`‡K wSu wSu †cvKvi wSu wSu
kã Avi g‡b n‡”Q †hb cÖ‡Z¨‡K evwZ nv‡Z wb‡q iv‡Zi AÜKv‡i wcÖqRb‡K Ly‡R †eov‡”Q|
Ggwb gû‡Z¡ Avwg Avi I cvkvcvwk †nu‡U PjwQ mgvšZivj fv‡e| Gfv‡e wKQz`yi hvIqvi
ci I Avgv‡K ejj †`L wK AÜKvi fq jvM‡Q , Avi GB e‡jB Avgvi nvZwU k³ K‡i a‡i †d‡j
Avi Avgvi Kv‡bi cv‡k gyL wb‡q wdm wdm K‡i e‡j Av¤§y bv G‡m fvjB n‡q‡Q| Avwg Ii
K_v wKQzB eyS‡Z cvijvg bv, ejjvg †Kb? Avw›U Av‡m bvB e‡jB †Zv Avgv‡K Avevi GB
iv‡Z AÜKv‡i GLb †Zvgv‡`i evox‡Z †h‡Z n‡”Q| Avgvi K_v ï‡b ejj †Zvi GKUz Kó n‡jI
Avgvi wKšZz Lye Avb›` n‡”Q| Avwg Avevi ejjvg †Kb? ejj Av¤§y Avm‡j †Zv Avi †Zvi
mv‡_ Gfv‡e nvZ a‡i cvkvcvwk †h‡Z cviZvg bv| Avwg ejjvg Avgvi mv‡_ wM‡q †Zvi GZ
wK fvj jvM‡Q, Avwg †Zvi K_v wKQzB eyS‡Z cviwQbv| Avgvi K_v ï‡b ejj `yi †evKv
ZzB Avm‡j wKQzB eywSm bv| Avwg ejjvg wK eywSwb? ejj _vK Gme K_v c‡o eje| Gfv‡e
K_vcK_‡bi g‡a¨ I‡`i evox‡Z †cuŠ‡Q †Mjvg Ges Ii Av¤§y‡K mv‡_ wb‡q Avevi Avgv‡`i
evoxi w`‡K iIbv njvg| evox‡Z †cuŠ‡Q †`wL Ii evev Avgv‡`i A‡c¶vq e‡m Av‡Q| Avgiv Avm‡ZB ejj Avi †`ix Kiv hv‡e bv, ivZ
A‡bK n‡Z Pj‡Q| Avgvi gv ZvovZvwo Lvevi w`j Ges Lvevi †kl n‡j Ii evev gv Avgv‡`i
evox n‡Z hvIqvi Rb¨ iIbv n‡jv, Avwg Avi Avgvi evev Av‡jv wb‡q Avev‡iv I‡`i evox
ch©šZ GwM‡q w`‡q Avwm Ges †divi c‡_ Avgvi evev evievi Avgv‡K e‡j bvwmi †g‡qwU
wK fv‡jv ZvB bv? GK_v ï‡b Avwg ejjvg evev Zzwg ïay †mB cÖ_g †_‡KB Ii GZ ¸bMvb
KiQ †Kb? evev ejj fv‡jv‡K †Zv fv‡jvB ejv DwPr ZvQvov Avj−−vn ALywk nq| Avwg
ejjvg wK GZ fv‡jv †`LQ Ii g‡a¨, evev ejj †Kb! ZzB †`wLm bv wKfv‡e Avgvi †Zvi
gv‡K WvKvWvwK K‡i, Av`‡ei mv‡_ K_v e‡j| AvRKvjKvi †g‡q‡`i g‡a¨ mvavibZ G iKg
¯^fve †`Lv hvq bv| Avm‡j wK MÖv‡gi mnR mij Awkw¶Z †jvK GKUz gy‡Li fv‡jv K_v
†c‡jB Lywk| Giv Avgv‡`i g‡Z GZ †cuPv‡bv K_v eyS‡Z cv‡i bv| Avgv‡K Avevi wR½vmv
Kij †Kb †Zvi fv‡jv jv‡M bv? Avwg †Kvb K_v bv e‡j Pzc K‡i _vwK Ges Avgv‡`i
evox‡Z P‡j Avwm Gici nvZ cv ay‡q weQvbvq Nygv‡Z hvB| weQvbvq ï‡q GKwU K_v
evievi g‡b n‡Z jvM‡jv evev †Kb Ii GZ cÖksmv K‡i Ges Iiv †Kb GK_v ejj Avwg bvwK
†evKv †Kvb K_v eywSbv| wK Ggb K_v †h Avwg eywS bv| Gfv‡e bvbv wPšZv fvebv Ki‡Z
Ki‡Z KLb †h Nywg‡q cwo Avi eyS‡Z cvwi bvB|
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1992 mvj Avwg †evb‡Kvjv D”P we`¨vj‡q
beg †kªYx‡Z DwV| Avi `yjv †evb‡Kvjv wbgœ gva¨wgK we`¨vj‡q coZ| D³ ¯‹zj Aóg
†kªYx ch©šZ nIqvq Aóg †kªYx cvk Ki‡j beg †kªYx‡Z covi Rb¨ †evb‡Kvjv D”P
we`¨vj‡q beg †kªYx‡Z fwZ© n‡Z nq| †mB myev‡a `yjvI Avgvi mv‡_ GKB ¯‹z‡j beg
†kªYx‡Z c‡o| beg †kªYx‡Z covi mgq Avwg As‡K Lye fvj wQjvg| †jLvcovi cÖwZI wQj
Lye †SvK| GKB ¯‹z‡j cwo †mB Kvi‡Y `yRb GKB mv‡_ ¯‹z‡j Avmv hvIqv Kwi ev Ki‡Z
nq| Av‡¯Z Av‡¯Z ïiy n‡Z _v‡K Avgvi Dci Ii KZ©„Z¡| †Kvb w`b hw` evox n‡Z ¯‹z‡j
wM‡qwQ wKšZz eÜz-ev܇ei mv‡_ wm‡bgv †`Lvi Rb¨ ¯‹zj duvwK w`‡q myRvbMi wM‡qwQ,
Avgv‡K ¯‹z‡j K¬v‡m †`L‡Z cvq bvB,Zvn‡j ¯‹zj †_‡K †divi c‡_ Avgv‡`i evox wM‡q
Avgvi gv-evev‡K e‡j G‡m‡Q Avcbvi †Q‡j ¯‹zj duvwK w`‡q wm‡bgv †`L‡Z wM‡q‡Q A_ev
evox n‡Z ¯‹z‡ji bvg K‡i †ewo‡q ¯‹z‡j bv wM‡q eÜz‡`i mv‡_ evRv‡i AvÇv w`‡Q| GK_v
ïbvi ci GKRb ¯‹zj co–qv †Q‡j A_ev †g‡qi Dci evev gv‡qi wKiƒc Av‡µvk n‡Z cv‡i,
Avgvi g‡b nq Zv cÖ‡Z¨K QvÎ-QvÎxi Aek¨B Rvbv| †mK_v Avi e‡j †evSv‡Z n‡e e‡j
Avgvi g‡b nq bv| ïiy n‡jv Avgvi cÖwZ
AZ¨vPvi| ¯‹zj n‡Z wd‡i weKv‡j hv‡Z eÜz‡`i mv‡_ †Kv_vI AvÇv w`‡Z bv cvwi Ges
cÖwZw`b †hLv‡bB _vwK bv †Kb GKevi †hb Ii mv‡_ †`Lv K‡i Avwm †m D‡Ï‡k¨ Ii gv‡K
w`‡q Avgv‡K ejv n‡jv †h, cÖ‡Z¨K w`b Avwg †hb weKv‡j GKevi K‡i I‡K AsK †`wL‡q
w`‡q hvB| G QvovI bvbv cÖKvi AZ¨vPv‡i Avwg †hb GKUv wbw`ó MwÛi g‡a¨ Ave× n‡q
cwi| AvwgI †hb Av‡¯Z Av‡¯Z Ii cÖwZ
AvbyMZ¨ n‡q cwo| Avi G AvbyMZ¨ nIqvI ¯^vfvweK KviY AvwgI †Kej †hŠe‡b cv
w`‡qwQ| Gw`‡K G my‡hvMUv Avgvi gv-evevI
MÖnY K‡i _v‡K| wKfv‡e GKwU `y`©vš— evjK‡K e‡k Avbv hvq Zvi cyivcywi Jla Zviv
nv‡Z †c‡q hvq| A_©vr Avwg evox‡Z †Kvb Ab¨vq KvR Kwi‡j ev gv-evevi mv‡_ †Kvb
welq wb‡q ivMvivwM Kwi‡j Zuviv my‡hvM ey‡S †Kvb GK duv‡K Zv Ii Kv‡Q e‡j Av‡m
Ges Zvr¶wYKfv‡e †mUviI weiƒc cÖwZwµqv ïiy n‡q hvq| GgbwK G my‡hvM ¯‹z‡ji
eÜz-evÜeI MÖnY K‡i _v‡K| ¯‹z‡j hw` †Kvb †g‡q‡K †Kvb K_v ejZvg, Zvn‡j ZvivI
Avgv‡K †Kvb wKQz bv e‡j Avgvi ejv K_v¸‡jvi mv‡_ AviI wKQz K_v †hvM K‡i Awf‡hvM
AvKv‡i Zv Ii wbKU `vwLj KwiZ| hvÕ Pxc RywWwkqvj g¨vwR‡óªU Av`vj‡Zi †P‡qI
gvivZ¡K AvKvi aviY KwiZ| †hgb GKw`b ¯‹z‡j hvevi mgq c‡_ AviI GK eÜz Avgvi mv‡_
wQj †mB eÜz Avgvi mv‡_ evwR a‡iwQj ZzB hw` H †g‡q‡K GB K_vwU ej‡Z cvwim A_©vr
ev‡R GKwU K_v Z‡e †Zv‡K evRvi †_‡K PvbvPzi LvIqve| Avwg ‡mB eÜzi mv‡_ evwR awi
Ges H †g‡qwU‡K †mB K_vwU ewj, †g‡qwU Avgvi K_v †kvbvi ci Avgv‡K wKQz bv e‡j
nvm‡Z nvm‡Z P‡j hvq| wKšZz ciewZ©‡Z †`Lv hvq †h, Avwg Avi wK Lvivc K_v e‡jwQjvg
H †g‡qwU Avi †P‡qI AwaK Lvivc K_v `yjv‡K e‡j‡Q | hvi djkªywZ wnmv‡e `yjv Avgv‡K
e‡jwQj ÒZzB evwn‡ii †g‡q‡`i wbKU Gme wRwbm Pvm, †Zvi hw` GZB `iKvi nq Z‡e
Avgv‡K ewjm bv †Kb? H me †g‡q‡`i g‡a¨ hv Av‡Q Avgvi g‡a¨ wK Zv †bB|Ó Gfv‡e mKj
w`K n‡Z hLb Avgv‡K Avµgb Kwi‡Z _v‡K ZLb Avwg eva¨ n‡qB AvbyMZ¨ ¯^xKvi K‡i
my‡eva evj‡Ki g‡Zv Zvi Av‡`k Abymib K‡i _vwK Ges Gfv‡eB Pj‡Z _v‡K Avgvi
RxebhvÎv| hw`I GKUv aivevav wbqg bxwZi g‡a¨ Pj‡Z n‡q‡Q Avgv‡K, ZeyI Gi g‡a¨
Avwg †Kgb †hb GKUv Avb›` Abyfe KwiZvg| †m mgq Avgvi †Kej 15/16 ermi eqm| Avi
eq‡m weavZvi wbqgvbyiv‡i wj½†f‡` GKwj½ Avi GK wecixZ wj‡½i cÖwZ AvK…óZv †e‡o
hvIqvB ¯^vfvweK| Avi Avgvi †ejv‡ZI Gi e¨wZµg bq| GKRb Av‡iKRb‡K AwZ Kv‡Q †c‡Z
Pvq| wKš‘ Zv A‡b‡K K‡›Uªvj Kwi‡Z cv‡i Avevi A‡b‡KB K‡›Uªvj Kwi‡Z cv‡i bv| Avi
†h K‡›Uªvj Kwi‡Z cv‡i ‡m Rxe‡bi c~b©Zv Dc‡fvMI Ki‡Z cv‡i| Avi ‡h K‡›Uªvj Kwi‡Z
cv‡i bv †m G mg‡qB Zvi Rxe‡bi MwZ‡K AY¨ c‡_ avwcZ K‡i| G‡Z †m Zvi Rxe‡bi c~Y©Zv
†Zv `y‡ii K_v RxebUv GKUv as‡mi c‡_ †V‡j †`q| mv‡_ mv‡_ evev gv‡qi Avkvi cÖ`xcI
wb‡f hvq| A‡b‡K Amr †jv‡Ki ms¯ú‡k© wM‡q Lvivc RvqMvq Avmv hvIqvmn MuvRv,
g`,†n‡ivBb GgbwK eZ©gv‡bi AvaywbK †bkv Bqvevi w`‡KI Sz‡K c‡o| Avgvi †ejv‡ZI
GgbUvB nIqv wQj ¯^vfvweK| KviY Avwg †Zv wQjvg GK KvÛvix wenxb †bŠvKvi b¨vq, hvi
mwVK c‡_ cwiPvjbvi Rb¨ †Kvb KvÛvix wQjbv, mwVK †Kvb Mš—e¨ wQj bv †h †mLv‡b wM‡q
Avwg Avgvi hvÎv mgvß Kwie| cvVK! Avwg c~‡e©B e‡jwQ †h, Avgvi c~‡e© Avgvi
cwiev‡i †KnB †jLvcov RvbZ bv, †mLv‡b Avwg bv nq †Kvb cÖKv‡i Dch©cwi beg A_ev
`kg †kªYx ch©š— †h‡Z cviZvg| wKš‘ Ii mvwbœ‡a¨ ev Ii cwiPvjbvq ev Ii †cÖiYvq AvR
Avwg Gj Gj.we cvk K‡i G ch©š— Avm‡Z †c‡iwQ| ZvB Ii GB MvBW I aiv euvav wbqgbxwZ
Avgvi Rxe‡b Avkvi Av‡jv n‡q †`Lv w`‡q wQj| hv AvR Pjvi c‡_ cÖwZ c‡` c‡` eyS‡Z
cvwi| hvi Afve AvRI Avgv‡K Zvov K‡i wb‡q †eovq| I‡K Avwg Avgvi Rxe‡b †c‡qwQjvg
fv‡jv eÜz, AwffveK, I Rxeb mw½bx wnmv‡e| hvi Afve Avgvi g‡b nq †Kvb w`bI c~iY
nevi bq| g‡b nq I‡K a‡i bv ivL‡Z cviv Avgvi Rxe‡bi me †P‡q eo e¨_©Zv| Av‡iv g‡b
nq AvRI hw` I Avgvi mv‡_ _vKZ Z‡e Avgvi Pjvi c_ Av‡ivI mnR nZ Ges Rxe‡b Av‡iv
AMÖmi n‡Z cviZvg|
P
cvVK! c~‡e©B Avcbv‡`i‡K e‡jwQjvg Avgv‡`i
cwiev‡ii GKgvÎ Av‡qi Drm Avgvi evev| evev Qvov Avi †Kvb Av‡qi Drm Avgv‡`i bvB|
wKšZz Avgvi cwiev‡ii GKgvÎ Av‡qi Drm eÜ n‡q †Mj A_©vr Avgvi evev nVvr K‡i
mvBwUKv evZ n‡q G‡Kev‡i kh¨vkvqx n‡q †Mj, Avgv‡`i Avi †Kvb Av‡qi c_ †Lvjv _vKj
bv, Ggb mgq cwiev‡ii eo †Q‡j wnmv‡e evevi ¯’jvwfwm³ n‡Z wbqwZ Avgv‡K eva¨ Kwij|
ïiy n‡jv Rxebhy×| ZLb Avgvi Pvicv‡k AvcbRb ej‡Z Avi †Kn wQj bv GKgvÎ `yjv Qvov|
Avi Avgv‡K memgq ejZ ‰ah©¨ ai †`Lwe Avj−vn GKw`b bv GKw`b Avkvi Av‡jv †`Lv‡eB
Avi †mB wek¦vm wb‡qB mKvj n‡Z ivwÎ ch©šZ mvivw`b ïay GK evox n‡Z Av‡iK evox cÖvB‡fU wUDkwb K‡i wKfv‡e Avgvi
msmvi Pvjv‡bv hvq, wKfv‡e Amy¯’ evevi gy‡L `y-†ejv `y-gy‡Vv fvZ Zz‡j †`Iqv hvq †mB
wPšZv Avi fvebv Avgvi mviv gv_vq| cvwi bvB wb‡Ri eB wKb‡Z cvwi bvB GKUv cÖvB‡fU
co‡Z| Gw`‡K mgq †Zv Avi Kv‡iv Rb¨ A‡c¶v K‡i bv, †m Zvi wbR¯^ MwZ‡Z P‡j ZvB
mvivw`b hvB Kwi bv †Kb ivZ G‡j wb‡Ri †jLv cov Ki‡Z nq Zv bv Ki‡j †h Avgvi evevi
¯^cœ G‡Kev‡i bó n‡q hv‡e| wKšZz iv‡Z covi †Uwe‡j hLbB co‡Z ewm bv †Kb? covi
†Uwe‡j gb e‡m bv| KviY cv‡ki iy‡g Avgvi evev Amy¯’Zvi hš¿Yvq wPrKvi Ki‡Q,
wcÖqR‡bi †mB AvZ¥wPrKvi Kv‡b Avm‡j KviB ev gv_vq KvR K‡i Avgvi †¶‡ÎI Zv-B n‡qwQ‡jv,
covi †Uwej †Kgb †hb Avgvi Kv‡Q GK welv‡ai RvqMv n‡q `vwo‡qwQj| Avi GiB g‡a¨ I‡`i evox n‡Z cÖ¯Zve †`Õqv n‡jv
†h, bvwmi Avgv‡`i evox‡Z †_‡K †jLvcov KiyK| wKš‘ Avwg †m cÖ¯Zv‡e ivRx njvg bv| Avwg
ivwR bv nIqvq Ii gv Avgv‡`i evox‡Z Avgvi Amy¯’ evev‡K †`L‡Z G‡m Avgvi evev‡K
e‡j Ges evev †m K_vq ivwR n‡q hvq| †m myev‡a Avwg I‡`i evox‡Z _vK‡Z eva¨ nB| †m
†_‡K I‡`i evox‡ZB Avgvi _vKv|
P ïiy n‡jv Avgvi Rxe‡bi bZzb Avi GK Aa¨vq| PÂj
ZviY¨ fiv evjK Av‡¯Z Av‡¯Z wK †hb GK wbq‡gi duv‡` ewÜ n‡q †h‡Z jvMjvg| cª_‡g
Avgvi Lye Lvivc jvM‡Z jvM‡jv KviY evev, gv, fvB, †evb †Q‡o KL‡bv †Kv_vI ivZ
_vKv nqwb †Zv ZvB| mvivw`b †h †hLv‡bB _vwK bv †Kb, ivZ n‡j mevB cvwLi b¨vq GKB
evmvq _vKZvg| wKš‘ wK Avi Kivi wbqwZi wK †Ljv fv‡M¨i cwinvm †KD wK Avi e`jv‡Z
cv‡i| A‡bK B”Qv _vKv ¯^‡Z¡I Zv †g‡b wb‡Z nq| AvwgI Zvi e¨wZµg bq| hw`I Av‡M n‡Z
I‡`i evox‡Z hvIqv Avmv _vK‡jI hLb G‡Kev‡i _vKvi B”Qvq †Mjvg ZLb †Kgb †hb GKUv Uneasy jvM‡Q| mn‡R †hb
gvwb‡q wb‡Z cviwQbv| ZviciI eva¨ n‡qB Avgv‡K gvwb‡q wb‡Z n‡q‡Q| mKv‡j Nyg †_‡K
D‡V dR‡ii bvgvR Av`vq K‡i ïiy n‡Zv Avgv‡`i w`‡bi Kgm~Px| `yjv Avi Avwg GKRb
Ab¨R‡bi Kv‡R mvnvh¨ KwiZvg| GKB mv‡_ ¯‹z‡j hvIqv-Avmv, LvIqv-`vIqv, Ges †jLvcovI
GKB mv‡_ GKB †Uwe‡j e‡m KwiZvg| Gfv‡e G‡K Ac‡ii cvkvcvwk _vK‡Z _vK‡Z KLb †h
`ywU gb GK n‡q †M‡Q †KDB eyS‡ZB cvwi bvB| `yR‡bi g‡b GK AwPb `yt¯^‡cœi
fv‡jvevmvi cvnvo M‡o D‡V| wKšZz †KDB KL‡bv KvD‡K gy‡L ejv nqwb| Avwg Ii e¨env‡i
A‡bK wKQz ey‡SI bv eySvi fvb K‡i ‡_‡KwQ| Ggwb g‡b n‡q‡Q †h, GKRb Ab¨R‡bi cÖvY,
†KD Kvnv‡iv GKUz mg‡qi R‡b¨I †Pv‡Li Avovj n‡Z w`‡Z Pvq bv| GgbwK Avwg hw` †Kvb
Kvi‡Y evox‡Z †hZvg ev †Kv_vI †Kvb Kv‡Ri Rb¨ †hZvg| Z‡e I Avgv‡K wbw`ó mgq †eu‡a
w`Z, †hb GB mgqUzKB Ii Kv‡Q nvRvi eQ‡ii
g‡Zv jvM‡Zv| me mgq †hb Avgv‡K wb‡qB fve‡Zv Ges Avgv‡K my‡eva evj‡Ki b¨vq Dc‡`k
w`Z| GUv Kiv hv‡ebv, IUv LvIqv hv‡ebv, GZ mgq Nygv‡bv hv‡e bv, †`‡L g‡b n‡Zv G
†hb GK Aeva¨ ¯^vgxi eva¨ ¯¿x| AvwgI Av‡¯Z Av‡¯Z Ii me wbqgbxwZ †g‡b Pjvi Rb¨
†Póv Ki‡Z jvMjvg| Gfv‡eB GKw`b `yw`b K‡i Pj‡Z jvM‡jv Avgv‡`i Rxeb| RxebUv
Avm‡jB eo wewPÎgq| KLb †Kv_vq wKfv‡e avweZ nq Zv †KDB Rv‡b bv| †Kgb †hb GKRb
Ab¨R‡bi Dci wbf©ikxi n‡q co‡Z jvMjvg| Avgvi hw` KLbI †Kvb wKQz n‡Zv Z‡e Ii †hb
gv_v wVK _vK‡Zv bv, wK Ki‡e ev wK Kiv hvq Zv wb‡q G‡K ev‡i e¨¯Z n‡q coZ| GKw`b
Avgvi mvgvb¨ R¡i n‡jv GB mvgvb¨ R¡i
nIqvi `iyb I †hb cvMj n‡q †Mj| Avevi iv‡Z hw` KLb †Kvb w`b †Kvb Kvi‡Y Nyg n‡”Q
bv weQvbvq ï‡q Gcvk Icvk KiwQ Z‡e Avi wK Kivi Av‡Q, Ii gv hZ¶Y ch©šZ Nyg bv
Avm‡Q ZZ¶Y ch©šZ covi †Uwe‡j e‡m ïay QUdU Ki‡Q †hb †Uª‡b KvUv gvby‡li g‡Zv| hLbB
†`L‡Q gv Nywg‡q co‡Q ZLbB covi †Uwej †_‡K D‡V Avgvi cv‡k e‡m Avgvi gv_vi Pzj
†U‡b w`‡Q, nvZ-cv, Kcvj-gv_v wU‡c w`‡Q| hZ¶Y ch©šZ bv Avgvi Nyg Avm‡Q ZZ¶Y
ch©šZ Avgvi cv‡k e‡m _vK‡Q Ges †QvU ev”Pv‡`i g‡Zv Nyg cvov‡bv Mí ej‡Q| †Kvb
wKQz‡ZB Avgvi hv‡Z †Kvb Amyweav bv nq, †m w`‡K me mgq †Lqvj ivL‡Zv| GQvov ïay
Avgv‡K bq mv‡_ mv‡_ Avgvi evev-gv, fvB-†evb‡`i cÖwZI wQj Ii Mfxi fv‡jvevmv| Ii
†Kvb K_vq ev Kv‡R Avwg ev Avgvi cwiev‡ii †KD Kó cvB Zv KLb PvB‡Zv bv| me mgq PvB‡Zv
wKfv‡e Avwg Lywk _vwK, †Kvb Kv‡R Avgvi g½j nq, †Kvb fv‡e Avgvi cwievi mywL nq
†mw`‡K|
P Avwg ZLb `kg †kªYx‡Z cwo| Avgvi covi
cvkvcvwk Avwg evwn‡i cÖvB‡fU covBZvg| †mB mv‡_ mv‡_ I‡K, Ii †QvU fvB Ges Avgvi
†QvU fvB‡KI covZvg I‡`i evox‡Z| mviv mßvn hv covZvg Zv mßv‡ni †Kvb GKw`b Avevi cix¶v wbZvg| GKw`b H GKB wbq‡g
Ii †QvU fvB Ges Avgvi †QvU fvB‡K cix¶v wb‡qwQ| wKšZz cix¶vq `yRbB †dj K‡i‡Q|
ZvB c‡ii w`b hLb Avevi cov‡Z e‡mwQ ZLb I‡K ejjvg GKUv †eZ Avb‡Z| I cÖ_‡g †eZ
Avb‡Z ivwR n‡jv bv, wKšZz c‡i hLb Avwg Lye ivMvwšZZ nBjvg ZLb covi †Uwej n‡Z
D‡V wM‡q evwn‡i Pzjvi Dci n‡Z GKUv †eZ RvZxq ev‡ki Kyw wb‡q Avm‡jv Ges †eZ
Avbv †`‡L Ii †QvU fvB covi †Uwej n‡Z D‡V evwn‡i P‡j †Mj| Avwg wKQzB ejjvg bv|
wKšZz Avgvi †QvU fvB‡qi Avi GZ mvnm
n‡jv bv †h Avgvi mvg‡b n‡Z D‡V hvq| ZvB wbi‡e e‡m _vK‡jv, †eZ Avbvi c‡i Avwg
Avgvi fvB‡qi `ynv‡Z Pvi n‡Z cuvPUv †e‡Zi evwo w`jvg| hv †`‡L g‡b nw”Qj Ii `y‡PvL w`‡q †hb cvwb Dc‡P co‡Q| ‡Kvb wKQz
bv e‡j PzcPvc e‡m _vK‡jv| Avwg I‡`i cieZ©x w`‡bi cov w`‡q QzwU w`‡q w`jvg, Iiv `yRbB P‡j †Mj| Gevi Avm‡jv Ii cov
†bÕqvi cvjv, Avwg I‡K cov ej‡Z ejjvg, I †Kvb K_v ej‡Q bv PzcPvc e‡m _vK‡jv|
Avwg AveviI hLb cov ejvi Rb¨ agK w`jvg ZLb †m gv_v wbPz K‡i ejj Avgvi cov nq
bvB| wKšZz †h cov †m iv‡ZB Avgvi m¤§y‡L e‡m gyL¯Z K‡i Avgv‡K ej‡Q Avi GLb ej‡Q nq bvB| Avwg evievi cov bv nIqvi
KviY Rvbvi †Póv Kijvg, wKšZz †mB GKB K_v ej‡Q Avgvi cov nq bvB| Avwg ejivg wVK Av‡Q cov bv n‡j AvR _vK, AvMvgx w`b H cov fv‡jv
K‡i c‡o Avm‡e| Avgvi G K_v‡ZB †m kvšZ n‡jv bv, †m ZLb e‡j DVj I‡`i †h‡nZz cov
bv nIqvi `iyY †h kvw¯Z †`Õqv n‡q‡Q
Avgv‡KI †mB GKB kvw¯Z w`‡Z n‡e| A_©vr Zvi wR` n‡”Q †h, †m †h †eZ G‡b w`j
Avi Avwg †mB †eZ w`‡q I‡K Gfv‡e gvijvg Zv †g‡b wb‡Z cvi‡Q bv| Avwg A‡bKevi
eySvevi †Póv Kwijvg wKšZz Avgvi †m †Póv e„_v †Mj , †K †kv‡b Kvi K_v| Zvi H GKB
eywj Avgv‡KI kvw¯Z w`‡Z n‡e| B”Qv bv _vK‡jI ZvB eva¨ n‡qB Avwg I‡K H euv‡ki
Kzw w`‡q `y-nv‡Z GKwU K‡i evwo †`B| Zv‡ZI n‡e bv ZvB GKch©vq iv‡M iv‡M †ek wKQz evwo †`B Ges GLb g‡b ci‡Q
bv Wvb nv‡Z wK evg nv‡Zi e„×v½y‡j †Kvb GKUv evwo jv‡M hvi `iyY D³ Av½yjUv †f‡½
hvq| ZvB cieZ©x‡Z Avgv‡K GKw`b GKwU K_v e‡jwQj †h, †Zvi K_v †Kvb KviYekZt hw`
†Kvb w`b g‡b bvI c‡o Z‡e Avgvi GB Av½y‡ji e¨v_vB †Zvi K_v evievi Avgv‡K ¯^iY
Kwi‡q w`‡e| Rvwbbv GLbI H Av½y‡ji e¨v_v Avgvi K_v g‡b Kwi‡q †`q wKbv? cvVK! G
†Kvb KíKvwnbx bq, G Avgvi Rxe‡bi GK ev¯Ze Kvwnbx ZvB †jLv ev fvlvq ‡Kv_vI †Kvb
fzj n‡j ¶gvi `„wó‡Z †`L‡eb|
P kirKvj AvKv‡k †Rvmbvi nvwm gv‡S gv‡S
nvjKv †gN †hb GK cvk n‡Z Ab¨ cv‡k Ny‡i
†eov‡”Q Ggwb GK mgq Ii gv_vq f~Z †P‡c emj Ges cÖ_‡g Ii gv‡qi
KvQ †_‡K AbygwZ †bÕqvi Rb¨ ejj Av¤§y Avwg mvB‡Kj Pvjv‡bv wkLe| Ii Av¤§y ejj
wKfv‡e, KLb, †Kv_vq Ges Kvi Kv‡Q G K_v ejvi mv‡_ mv‡_ `yjv Avgvi bvg m‡½ m‡½
e‡j w`j bvwm‡ii Kv‡Q iv‡Z †Rvmbvi Av‡jv Av‡Q , Avgv‡`i DVv‡b| G †_‡K ïiy n‡jv
Avgvi Avi GK wWDwU| cÖwZw`b ivZ 10Uv n‡Z 11.30 Uv ch©šZ Avwg mvB‡Kj a‡i ivLZvg
Avi I mvB‡K‡ji wm‡U e‡m Av‡¯Z Av‡¯Z mvB‡K‡ji c¨v‡Wj gviZ| Gfv‡e †ek wKQzw`b
mvB‡Kj Pvjv‡bv wkLvjvg| mvivw`b Kg©K¬vwšZi ci Avi iv‡Z G‡m cÖwZw`b Gfv‡e mvB‡Kj
Pvjv‡bv wkLv‡bv Avi fvj jvM‡ZwQ‡jv bv wKš‘ wK Avi Kivi Av‡Q wKQz †Zv Avi ejvi
†bB| ZvB eva¨ n‡qB mvB‡Kj Pvjv‡bv wkLv‡Z nq| GKw`b †Kvb Kvi‡Y ‡gRvR eo †ewk
fv‡jv wQ‡jv bv& ZvB iv‡Z hLb mvB‡Kj Pvjv‡bvi K_v e‡j cÖ_‡g bv ewj wKšZz hLb
Qvo‡Q bv ZLb hvB Z‡e Gfv‡e hvIqvUvi dj †Zgb fv‡jv n‡jv bv| ZLb I Av‡¯Z Av‡¯Z
wKQzUv wb‡Ri kix‡ii fvigvg¨ mvB‡K‡ji Dci ivL‡Z cv‡i, ZvB I †h‡nZz wb‡RB K‡›Uªvj
Kwi‡Z cv‡i ZvB mvB‡K‡j DVvi ci wcQb †_‡K _v°v w`‡q †Q‡o †`B| wKšZz fv‡M¨i wK
cwinvm nq‡Zvev Avgvi av°vUv GKUz †ewk †Rv‡i n‡q wM‡q wQ‡jv ZvB mvB‡Kj K‡›Uªvj
Ki‡Z bv †c‡i DVv‡bi cv‡k GKwU MZ© wQj †mB M‡Z© wM‡q c‡o| Avwg †`Š‡o wM‡q †`wL
M‡Z©i g‡a¨ mvB‡Kj Dc‡i Avi I mvB‡K‡ji wb‡P c‡o Av‡Q| Avwg ZvovZvwo K‡i Ii
kix‡ii Dci n‡Z mvB‡Kj DVvjvg wKšZz †`wL I Avi DV‡Z cv‡i bv, wK n‡q‡Q Rvb‡Z
PvB‡j I e‡j Avwg cv‡qi Dci kw³ w`‡q `uvov‡Z cviwQbv| Avwg eyS‡Z cvijvg cv‡q
AvNvZ †c‡q‡Q| ZvovZvwo K‡i †Kv‡j K‡i N‡i wb‡q Avmjvg| N‡i G‡b cv cvwb‡Z wfRv‡q
ivLjvg Ges wKQz¶Y cv cvwb‡Z ivLvi co AwZ MÜhy³
gnvwms‡ni †Zj jvwM‡q wb‡Z ejjvg wKšZz AZ¨vwaK MÜ _vKvi †m Zv nvZ w`‡q
ai‡jv bv cvU Lwoi WMv w`‡q ‡Kvb g‡Zv fv‡e Avgv‡K eyS †`Õqvi Rb¨ mvgvb¨ hv bv
wb‡j bq Gfv‡e wbj| ZeyI nvZ jvMv‡jv bv ev fv‡jv K‡i wbj bv| G †`‡L Avwg ejjvg `vI Avwg w`‡q †`B wKšZz bv
Zv wK K‡i nq G MÜ Zzwg mn¨ Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv| ZviciI Avwg †Rvi K‡i w`‡Z †Mjvg ZLb
e‡j DVj †Zvgv‡K w`‡Z n‡e bv wVK Av‡Q Zzwg hLb Qvo‡Qv bv ZLb hZ MÜB †nvK bv †Kb
AvwgB wb‡R wbw”Q | Gici bv‡K Kvco †eu‡a wb‡RB wb‡Ri cv‡q gvwL‡q wbj Ges KZevi
†h H nvZ mvevb w`‡q ‡aŠZ Kwij Zv wnmv‡ei evwn‡i nvZ †aŠZ K‡i Avi bv‡K MÜ ï‡K
hLb †`Lj Avi MÜ cvIqv hv‡”Qbv ZLb †m ¶všZ n‡jv Ges gv_v n‡Z mvB‡Kj Pvjv‡bvi
fzZUv P‡j †Mj|
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cvVK ! c~‡e©B e‡jwQ Ii evev we.wW.Avi.
Gi PvKzix KwiZ Avi †m myev‡` †g‡qi gv_vi Pzj hv‡Z my›`i I Kv‡jv nq ZvB fviZ n‡Z
Avmv e−vK bvBU †Zj wb‡q Avm‡Zv †g‡qi gv_vq †bÕqvi Rb¨ †Kgb| wKšZz mgm¨vUv n‡jv
e−vK bvBU †Zj Ggb wQj †h nv‡Z K‡i gv_vq w`‡Z †M‡j nvZ Kv‡jv n‡q _vK‡Zv GRb¨
wb‡R †Kvb w`b nv‡Z K‡i gv_vq H †Zj wb‡Zv bv ZvB eva¨ n‡q Ii gv‡qi Mvwji nvZ n‡Z
i¶v cvIqvi Rb¨ ev I‡K gv‡qi Mvwji nvZ n‡Z euvPv‡bvi Rb¨ e−vK bvBU †Zj Avwg
cÖwZeviB gv_vq w`‡q w`Zvg| †mB mv‡_ mv‡_ gv_vi Pzj wPiywb K‡i †ebx K‡i w`Zvg|
Gfv‡e GKw`b `yw`b gv_v wPiywb K‡i †ewb K‡i w`‡Z w`‡Z G †hb Avgvi ˆ`bw›`b Kv‡Ri
iywU‡b †hvM n‡q hvq| cÖwZw`b weKv‡j Abvb¨ Kv‡Ri mv‡_ mv‡_ Ii gv_v wPiwb K‡i †ewb K‡i w`‡Z n‡Zv| hv Avgvi
wbZ¨w`‡bi KvR n‡q `uvovq| hw` †Kvb w`b Avwg †Kvb Kvi‡Y †Kv_vI _vKvi `iyb wbw`ó
mg‡q Avm‡Z cvwi bvB Zvn‡j †m Avi Zvi gv_vi Pzj †ewb K‡i bvB, †`Lv ‡M‡Q †ewb
QvovB G‡jv‡g‡jv Pz‡j _vK‡Q ev iv‡Z Nygv‡Z †M‡Q| cybivq Avevi Avwg hLbB evox
Avwm bv †Kb Zvi gv_vi Pzj wPibx K‡i †ewb K‡i w`‡Z n‡e Zvici Nygv‡Z hv‡e| hw`I Avgvi
g‡a¨ †Zgb †Kvb fve j¶¨ Kiv bv †hZ ZeyI †Kb †hb Ii †Kvb KvR Ki‡Z Avgvi Lye fv‡jv
jvM‡Zv| GgbwK †h‡nZz †g‡q Av‡¯Z Av‡¯Z eo n‡”Q †m‡nZz evev gvi †Zvi wKQzUv
`ytwPšZv _vKvUvB ¯^vfvweK| ‡mUv mevi †ejv‡ZB cÖ‡hvR¨| ZvB wewfbœ mg‡q wewfbœ
†jv‡Ki wbKU †g‡qi we‡qi Rb¨ fvj GKUv †Q‡j †`‡L ‡`Õqvi Rb¨ ejvewj K‡i Avi †mB
myev‡a wewfbœ mg‡q wewfbœ Rb Ii we‡qi Rb¨ wewfbœ †Q‡ji mÜvb wb‡q Av‡m| Avi G iKg †Kvb †jvKRb Avm‡j Zv‡`i‡K Avc¨vqb
Avgv‡KB Ki‡Z nq| wKšZz Ggwb‡Z Ii cÖwZ Avgvi †Zgb †Kvb AvKl©b bv _vK‡jI ev I‡K
wb‡q †Zgb †Rviv‡jv †Kvb wKQz bv fve‡jI H mKj †jvKRb hLb Avm‡Zv ZLb Avgvi †Kgb
†hb wnsmv jvM‡Zv Avwg wb‡RI eyS‡Z cviZvg bv| Z‡e Avwg †m mgq G iKg †Kvb wKQz
fve‡Z cviZvg bv †h Avwg I‡K we‡q K‡i Ii mv‡_ msmvi Kwie ïay g‡b n‡Zv Avwg bv wK
†hb nviv‡Z P‡jwQ| Avi †mB mv_x nviv‡bvi †e`bvqB †hb Avwg Abyfe KwiZvg| Ii evev
gv‡qi B”Qv wQj †g‡q‡K GKUv D”P wkw¶Z PvKzixwRex †Q‡ji nv‡Z Zz‡j w`‡e| ZvB hw`I
Avgvi g‡bi g‡a¨ KLbI †Kvb wKQz G‡m bvov w`Z Z‡e wb‡R‡K Lye †QvU g‡b n‡Zv ZvB
Avi g‡bi fvebv‡K Avi ev¯Z‡e iƒc`vb Kivi fvebvUv‡K cvËv w`Zvg bv ZeyI †hb G‡Kev‡i
gb n‡Z †S‡o †dj‡Z cviZvg bv| I‡`i
evox‡Z GKUv †g‡q KvR KwiZ bvg Zvi dzwj| †g‡qUv‡K Avgiv bvwb bvwb K‡i WvKZvg|
†g‡qwU Avgv‡`i Kv‡R mvnvh¨ mn‡hvwMZv KwiZ| GKw`b H †g‡qi `yjvfvB Zv‡`i MÖv‡gi
GKwU †Q‡ji †LuvR wb‡q G‡m‡Q| GgbwK †Q‡jwUI mv‡_ K‡i wb‡q G‡m‡Q| mܨvi mgq
†Q‡jwU†K mv‡_ K‡i I‡`i evox‡Z G‡m DVj, Avwg evRv‡i wM‡q wQjvg, evRvi n‡Z Avmjvg
Ges †Q‡jwU‡K †`‡L †K ev †Kv_vq †_‡K G‡m‡Q wKQz Rvbvi Av‡MB Ii gv Avgv‡K †W‡K
wb‡q †Q‡jwU Avmvi D‡Ïk¨ ejj Ges Avgv‡K Avevi evRv‡i wM‡q evRvi n‡Z wKQz wWg
wb‡q Avmvi K_v ejj| Avgvi g‡b c‡i GK_v †kvbvi ci †Kgb †hb Avgvi nvZ cv wkZj n‡q
Avm‡Z jvM‡jv| KviY GZw`b †Zv ïay wewfbœ †jv‡Ki Kv‡Q GKUv fv‡jv †Q‡j †`Lvi K_v
e‡j wKš‘ †Q‡j †h ev¯Z‡e G‡m hv‡e Zv Avi fve‡Z cvwi bvB, ZvB ev¯Z‡e †Q‡j‡K †`‡L
Avgvi g‡bi g‡a¨ †Kgb †hb So D‡V †Mj hv Av‡M †Kvb w`b Abyfe Kwi bvB| `yjvi evev
Avgvi Rb¨ GKUv mvB‡Kj wK‡b w`‡qwQj hv wb‡q Avwg PjvPj KwiZvg| †mB mvB‡KjUv wb‡q
wWg Avbvi D‡Ï‡k¨ Avevi evRv‡ii w`‡K iIbv njvg wKš‘ g‡bi g‡a¨ H GKUvB fq I‡K
nviv‡bvi| evievi ïay GKUvB K_v g‡b co‡Q GB eywS I‡K nvivjvg| G fve‡Z fve‡Z
evRv‡i †Mjvg I wWg wK‡b cybivq evoxi w`‡K iIbv njvg| mܨv n‡q Pvwiw`‡K AÜKvi n‡q Avm‡Q Avi Avwg g‡bi mv‡_ hy× KiwQ wK
Ki‡j wK nq nVvr mvB‡KjUv GKUv M‡Z© c‡o SvKzwb jv‡M Avi mv‡_ mv‡_ mvB‡K‡ji mv‡_
Syjv‡bv wW‡gi c¨v‡KUUv gvwU‡Z c‡o hvq| wW‡gi c¨v‡KU gvwU‡Z c‡o GKUv bv `yBUv
wWg †f‡½ hvq| hvK mvB‡Kj n‡Z †b‡g Ifv‡eB cwjw_‡bi c¨v‡KU a‡i evox‡Z wb‡q
Avmjvg| evox‡Z G‡m c¨v‡KUUv dzwji nv‡Z w`‡q nvZ gyL wUDe‡qj †_‡K ay‡q †Q‡jUvi
Kv‡Q wM‡q emjvg Ges Avjvc Av‡jvPbv ïb‡Z †cjvg Ii gv †Q‡jwUi ev‡qvWvUv
wb‡”Q,†Q‡jwU m¤ú©‡K ïb‡Z †cjvg †m we.Kg cvk K‡i XvKvq GKwU †e-miKvix †Kv¤úvbx‡Z
PvKzix K‡i Avi mv‡_ mv‡_ GjGj.we co‡Q| †Q‡jwUi evev cÖvBgvix ¯‹z‡ji wUP©vi|
mvsmvwiK Ae¯’vI †ek fv‡jvB| †Q‡jwU‡K †`‡L Ii gv‡qiI †ek cQ›` n‡q‡Q Avi Zvi mv‡_
mvsmvwiK Ae¯’vI †h‡nZz fv‡jv †m‡nZz Avjvc Av‡jvPbvUvI GKUz †Lvjv†gjvB n‡”Q| GiB
gv‡S dzwj G‡m Ii gv‡K Bkviv K‡i ejj Lvevi †iwW Ii gv Avgv‡K ejj bvwmi wM‡q
Lvevi †Uwej †iwW Ki Avwg Zvi K_v g‡Zv D‡V G‡m Lvevi †Uwej †iwW Kijvg| Avi GiB
gv‡S `yjv‡K Ii gv mv‡_ K‡i wb‡q †Q‡j‡K †`wL‡q‡Q| †Q‡jwUI `yjv‡K †`‡L cQ›`
n‡q‡Q| Avwg Lvevi †Uwej †iwW K‡i cv‡ki iy‡g Ii gv‡K Rvbv‡j Ii gv †Q‡jwU I mv‡_
Avmv dzwji `yjvfvB‡K Lvevi †Uwe‡j Avmvi Rb¨ ejj Ges LvIqv `vIqv †kl n‡jv| Gevi
hvevi cvjv †Q‡jwU I‡`i evox n‡Z †jvK wM‡q †Q‡jwUi evox †`‡L Avmvi Rb¨ Avgš¿Y
Rvbv‡jv Ges we`vq wb‡jv| †Q‡jwU P‡j hvIqvi ci mevB hvi hvi g‡Z LvIqv `vIqv †m‡i
Nygv‡Z †Mj, mevB hLb Nygv‡Z †Mj wKš‘ Avgvi †hb ey‡Ki H SoUv Kg‡Q bv ZvB weQvbvq
ï‡q Gcvk Icvk K‡i Avevi weQvbv †Q‡o D‡V evwn‡i G‡m nuvUvnuvwU KiwQ| mevB Nywg‡q
ci‡Q Ggb mgq Avgvi evwn‡i nuvUvnuvwUi mvov †c‡q `yjvI weQvbv n‡Z D‡V Av‡m Ges
Avgvi Kv‡Q G‡m Avgvi bv Nygv‡bvi KviY Rvb‡Z Pvq wKš‘ Avwg †Kvb wKQzB mvwR‡q
¸wQ‡q ewj‡Z cviwQ bv ïay AvgZv AvgZv KiwQ, G †`‡L I Avgvi g‡bi Ae¯’v wKQzUv
n‡jI Abygvb K‡i Avgvi nvZ a‡i wcQb evox‡Z Pzjvi Dci wb‡q hvq Ges Avgvi `ynvZ
a‡i e‡j bvwmi Avwg †Zvi g‡bi Ae¯’v eyS‡Z cviwQ wKš‘ ZzB g‡b nq Avgvi g‡bi Ae¯’v
eyS‡Z cviwQm bv| Avwg GKUz wZh©K fv‡e wRÁvmv Kijvg †Zvi Avevi wK g‡bi Ae¯’v? I
Avgvi `ynvZ a‡i Kvbœvi ¯^‡i ejj bvwmi AvwgI PvBbv †Zv‡K †Q‡o Ab¨ †Kv_vI hvB‡Z
ZvB †Zv‡K GKUv K_v eje ZzB Avgvi GKUv K_v w`we, Avwg ejjvg wK K_v ej? I ejj
Gfv‡e bv †Zv‡K Av‡M Avgv‡K Qz‡q K_v w`‡Z n‡e Avwg hv eje Zv ZzB ivLwe wKbv?
Avwg ejjvg †Zv‡K Qz‡Z n‡e bv ZzB ej, I ejj bv Av‡M ZzB Avgv‡K Qz‡q ej ivLwe?
ejjvg wVK Av‡Q ivLe! I ZLb ejj †Zv‡K Avgv‡K we‡q Ki‡Z n‡e| Avgv‡K ZLb Ii K_v
ï‡b g‡bi wfZi †Kgb †hb fv‡jvB jvMwQ‡jv ZeyI ejjvg ayi cvMwj ZvB KL‡bv nq †Zvi
gv †Zv‡K GLb we‡q †`Õqvi Rb¨ †Q‡j †`L‡Q Avi Avwg GLb gvÎ †Kej `kg †kªYx‡Z cwo,
ZvQvov †Zvi evev gv‡qi B”Qv b~b¨Zg GKUv wWwMÖ cvk †Q‡ji mv‡_ †Zvi we‡q w`‡e| I
ejj nuv nq, Avwg wRÁvmv Kwijvg wKfv‡e? †Kb ZzB wWwMÖ cvk Kiwe Zvici, Avwg ejjvg
GZw`b ZzB wKfv‡e †Zvi evev gv‡qi Av‡`k Agvb¨ K‡i Avgvi Rb¨ A‡c¶v Kiwe, ejj †m
Avwg †`Le Zv wb‡q †Zv‡K fve‡Z n‡e bv| ZzB ïay ej Avgv‡K we‡q Kiwe wKbv? Avwg
ejjvg ZzB hw` Avgvi wWwMÖ cvk ch©šZ A‡c¶v Kwi‡Z cvwim Z‡e Avwg †Zv‡KB we‡q
Kwie| G K_v ïbvi ci I ejj Zvn‡j GZw`b Avwg ZzB †hfv‡e wg‡jwg‡k AvmwQ Avkv Kwi
Gfv‡e my‡LB _vK‡Z cvi‡ev| Gici Avgvi nvZ †Q‡o w`‡q `ynv‡Z gv_vq fv‡jvfv‡e
IobvUv w`‡q Avgvi `ycv‡q nvZ †i‡L mvjvg Kij Avwg Ii gv_vq nvZ eywj‡q `ynv‡Z
Zz‡j †ek wKQz¶Y Avgvi ey‡Ki mv‡_ Rwo‡q a‡i ivwL, g‡b nw”Qj I †hb Zvi mwVK
wVKvbv Ly‡R †c‡q‡Q ZvB Avwg Ii Kv‡Q nvi †g‡b wb‡Z eva¨ njvg | Avi G †_‡KB ïiy
nq Avgv‡`i Rxe‡bi Avi GK Aa¨vq|
P
mKv‡j Nyg †_‡K D‡V wPšZv Ki‡Z jvMjvg
wKfv‡e wK Kiv hvq| wKfv‡e ev H †Q‡ji evox‡Z †`L‡Z wM‡q AcQ›` Kiv hvq| G fve‡Z
fve‡Z Ggb mgq wcQb †_‡K Ii gv G‡m Avgvi Kv‡Q emj Ges Avgv‡K ejj †`L bvwmi
‡Q‡jUv†K Avgv‡K bv fvjB jvM‡Q, `yjvi we‡q H †Q‡ji mv‡_ †`Õqv hvq wKbv Zv †Zvi
wK gZ| Avwg ejjvg †Kvb †Q‡j, †Kb? MZKvj H †h †Q‡j G‡mwQj †mB †Q‡j, Avwg ejjvg
ÒIÓ| Avgvi ejvi fve †`‡L Ii gv Avgv‡K ejj wK‡i †Zvi †Q‡jwU †`‡L cQ›` nqwb (g‡b
g‡b fve‡Z jvMjvg Avgvi MZ iv‡Zi ci n‡Z `yjvi Rb¨ Avbv †Zvgv‡`i †Kvb †Q‡jB Avi
cQ›` n‡e bv|) ejjvg cQ›` n‡e bv †Kb? †Q‡jUv †`L‡ZI my›`i ZvQvov wWwMÖ cvk XvKvq
fv‡jv PvKix K‡i GQvovI GjGj.we co‡Q| cvVK! GLv‡b GKwU K_v e‡j ivwL, †m mgq H
evox‡Z Avgvi K_vi ev Kv‡Ri h‡_ó MÖnY‡hvM¨Zv wQj| hw`I G‡mwQjvg jwRs _vKvi D‡Ï‡k¨ wKšZz K_vq Kv‡R H cwiev‡ii mv‡_ m¤ú„³
cÖ‡Z¨KwU m`‡m¨i gb Rq K‡i wb‡qwQjvg| GgbwK Ii evevi Abycw¯’wZ‡Z AvwgB H evoxi
KZ©v n‡q e‡mwQjvg| Avgvi Kv‡Q bv ï‡b H cwiev‡ii †Kvb m`m¨‡K †Kvb KvR Kiv hv‡e
bv, †Kv_vI hvIqv hv‡e bv, Avgvi Kv‡Q †h KvR AcQ‡›`i Zv Kiv hv‡ebv BZ¨vw`| ZvB
Avgvi gZvgZ wb‡qB H †Q‡ji evox †`L‡Z hvIqvi Rb¨ Ii PvPv‡`i ej‡e| Avwg ejjvg wVK
Av‡Q I‡`i‡K e‡j w`b K‡e †h‡Z n‡e, GK_v ï‡b g‡b n‡jv Ii gv LywkB n‡q‡Q Ges ejj
wVK Av‡Q Avwg Zvn‡j I‡`i‡K e‡j Avwm H evox‡Z hvevi Rb¨ Avwg ejjvg wVK Av‡Q| Ii
gv GK_v e‡j Avgvi Ni n‡Z Ii PvPv‡`i evox‡Z hvevi D‡Ï‡k¨ †ewo‡q coj| Avwg cybivq
fve‡Z ïiy Kijvg wK Kiv hvq, Ggb mgq `yjv Avgvi iy‡g XzKj Ges ejj gv †Zv‡K wK
ejj ev ZzB ev gv‡K wK ejwj, Avwg me K_v I‡K Ly‡j ejjvg AviI GI ejjvg †Zvi gv
Avgvi Kv‡Q G‡mwQj Rvb‡Z †Q‡jwU Avgvi cQ›` n‡q‡Q wKbv? I ejj Zv ZzB wK ejwj Avwg
ejjvg nuv Avgvi †ek cQ›` n‡q‡Q Ges GB ï‡b †Zvi gv †Zvi PvPv‡`i evox‡Z †Mj H
†Q‡j‡`i evox‡Z hvevi K_v Rvbv‡Z| G K_v ï‡b I ejj Av”Qv ejZ ZzB wK Pvm Avwg
A‡b¨i N‡i P‡j hvB, bv Zv PvBe †Kb? I ejj Z‡e ZzB me wKQzB Gfv‡e ¯^vfvweK fv‡eB
†g‡b wbw”Qm Avwg†Zv †Zvi †Kvb K_vB eyS‡Z cviwQbv| Avwg ejjvg `yi cvMwj GLb hw`
Avwg †Kvb wel‡q mivmwi AgZ Kwi Z‡e Zvi g‡a¨ GKUv m‡›`nI KvR Ki‡Z cv‡i| †h‡nZz
†Q‡jwU Zvi cQ›` n‡q‡Q †m‡nZz Avgiv hvB Kwi bv †Kb Zv Ki‡Z n‡e ‡KŠk‡j hv‡Z †KD
eyS‡Z bv cv‡i| G‡Z `yjvI Avgvi K_vi mv‡_ mvq †`q| c‡ii w`b mKvj †ejv Ii gv
Avgv‡K †W‡K ejj bvwmi AvR †Zv H evox‡Z hvIqvi w`b †Zv ZzB mKv‡j mKv‡j nv‡Zi KvR
†m‡i †b †Kgb! ï‡b Avwg ejjvg Avgvi bv †M‡j nqbv ( g‡b g‡b ejjvg Avwg bv †M‡j
Avi wKfv‡e we‡qUv fv½‡e Avgv‡K †Zv Aek¨B †h‡Z n‡e|) Ii gv ejj bv| †Kbbv Avwg Ii
PvPv‡`i wek¦vm Kwibv, Zviv †Kvb mgqB Avgvi fv‡jv Pvq bv| ïay bv cvVv‡j bq ZvB,
†Kbbv Ii evev †h‡nZz evox‡Z _v‡Kbv †m‡nZz I‡`i KvD‡K bv cvVv‡j †jv‡K Lvivc ej‡e
ZvB Avwg I‡`i‡K cvVvw”Q, fv‡jv g›` hv wKQz Kivi †Zv‡KB Ki‡Z n‡e| Avwg ejjvg wVK
Av‡Q| weKv‡j Ii †gS PvPv I †QvU PvPv Avmj I‡`i evox‡Z AvwgI †iwW n‡q I‡`i mv‡_
K‡i wb‡q ‡ewo‡q cijvg H evox †`Lvi D‡Ï‡k¨ Ges H evox‡Z wM‡q Avgvi †h f~wgKv Zv
n‡jv evoxwU fv‡jv K‡i †`Ljvg Ges Ii PvPvivI †mLv‡b Avgv‡KB cÖavb¨ w`j Avi ejj
†h‡nZz bvwmi mv‡_ Av‡Q †m‡nZz Avgv‡`i †Kvb wKQz bv †`L‡jI Pj‡e| wKšZz Avgvi †h
g‡b wK KvR Ki‡Q Zv‡Zv Avwg Avi Dci Iqvjv Qvov Avi †Kn eyS‡Z cvi‡Q bv| me wKQz
†`‡L ï‡b LvIqv `vIqv †m‡i hLb P‡j Avme ZLb †Zv †Kvb GKUv wKQz e‡j Avm‡Z n‡e ZvB
Avgiv e‡j Avmjvg †h Avgv‡`i Avcbv‡`i me wKQz †`‡L cQ›` n‡q‡Q, Gevi evox‡Z wM‡q
Avjvc Av‡jvPbv K‡i Avcbv‡`i‡K Rvbv‡ev| GB e‡j evox‡Z P‡j Avmjvg| evox‡Z Avmvi
ci †`wL Ii gv Aaxi AvMÖ‡n e‡m Av‡Q Avgv‡`i A‡c¶vq| Avmv gvÎB Ii gv Ii PvPv‡`i wbKU me wKQz Rvb‡Z PvB‡jv Avi Ii PvPviv
Avgv‡K †`wL‡q ejj me welq bvwmi fv‡jv fv‡e †`‡L‡Q, I fv‡jv K‡i ej‡Z cvi‡e| Ii
gv I‡`i‡K ejj wVK Av‡Q †Zvgv‡`i †Zv cQ›` n‡q‡Q, Iiv ejj nuv †gvUvgywU GB e‡j
Iiv ejj Avgiv Zvn‡j Avwm Ii gv ejj wVK Av‡Q Avm| Gici Avm‡Q Avgvi cvjv| Gw`‡K
Avwg ïay wPšZv K‡i PjwQ †Kvb welqUvq bv ejv hvq Ggb GKwU ¯úk©KvZi welq hv ej‡j
Lye Aí K_v‡ZB KvR nvwmj Kiv hv‡e| †hgb Avgvi GK gvgv gv‡S g‡a¨B †Kvb welq wb‡q
Avjvc Av‡jvPbvi gv‡S K_v cÖm‡½ ejZt
†Kvb we‡qi e¨vcv‡i NUK †g‡qi eb©bv w`‡Z wM‡q ej‡Q †h, †g‡qwU †`L‡Z Lye my›`i,
Mv‡qi is D¾j dm©v, DPz j¤^vI †ek, gv_vi PzjI †ek eo, mvsmvwiK Ae¯’vI †ek fv‡jv,
†g‡qi evevi A‡bK bvgWvK I UvKv cqmv Av‡Q| mvZ MÖv‡gi †jvK †g‡qi evev‡K GK bv‡g
†P‡b, GK K_vq me w`K w`‡qB Dchy³ cvÎx| wKš‘ ! †g‡qwUi mvgvb¨ cwigvY GKUz †`vl
Av‡Q, wK †`vl Zv Rvbvi Rb¨ Dcw¯’Z mevB NU‡Ki gy‡Li w`‡K ZvwK‡q i‡q‡Q Avi ej‡Q
e‡jbbv wK †mB mvgvb¨ †`vl| Gevi NUK Av‡¯Z K‡i ej‡Q Ò †g‡qwUi we‡qi c~‡e©B GKwU
‡Q‡j n‡q‡QÓ| AvwgI gvgvi †mB M‡íi b¨vq fve‡Z jvMjvg †Kvb welqwU ejv hvq| Ggb
mgq nVvr g‡b Avm‡jv †h‡nZz GKwU gvÎ †g‡q evev-gv wnmv‡e mevB PvB‡e †h Avgvi
†g‡qwU my‡LB _vK, †KB PvB‡ebv †h †R‡b ï‡b Lvivc cwiev‡i †g‡q‡K we‡q w`B| ZvB
Avgv‡K hLb Ii gv H evox m¤ú©‡K ej‡Z ejj ZLb Avwg gbUv GKUz fvwi fvwi K‡i ejjvg
†Q‡j †Zv fvjB, mvsmvwiK Ae¯’vI Lvivc bv| wKš‘ ! Ii gv ejj wKš‘Uv wK? GB wKš‘Uv
n‡jv evoxi cwi‡ek fv‡jv bv| me mgq cwiev‡ii
fvB-†evb, evev-gv‡qi g‡a¨ SMov, weev`, Kjn †j‡MB _v‡K| GLb e‡jb cvVK,
GK_v †kvbvi ci †Kvb evev-gv H cwiev‡i Zvi †g‡q‡K weevn w`‡Z cv‡i| G‡¶‡ÎI Zv-B
n‡jv, Ii gv ejj wVK Av‡Q †Zvi †h‡nZz cQ›` bv Zvn‡j H cwiev‡i Avwg Avgvi †g‡q‡K
we‡q w`‡Z ivwR bv| I‡`i‡K bv K‡i w`e| Avwg ejjvg Zvi ciI wPšZv fvebv K‡i †`‡Lb
wK Ki‡eb| ûU K‡i †Kvb wm×všZ †bÕqv wVK n‡e bv| KviY Avgiv †Zv †Q‡jwU‡K wbe Avi
†Q‡jwU †hnZz fv‡jv †m‡nZz cwiev‡ii Abvb¨ m`m¨ wK Kij Zv Avgv‡`i g‡b nq bv fvevB
fv‡jv| G K_v ï‡b Ii gv Avgv‡K ejj bv ZzB KvjB Rvwb‡q w`we Avgiv G we‡q‡Z ivwR
bv| Avwg ejjvg wVK Av‡Q Avcwb hLb ej‡Qb ZLb Avi wK Kivi Avwg KvjB bv K‡i w`e|
GB e‡j Avwg Avgvi N‡i P‡j Gjvg Ges c‡ii w`b H NU‡Ki Kv‡Q Lei cvwV‡q Rvwb‡q
w`jvg Avgiv G we‡q‡Z ivwR bv| Gfv‡eB H we‡qUv eÜ n‡q hvq| Gici Gm.Gm.wm cix¶v
wbK‡U P‡j Avmvq we‡qi wPšZv fvebv eÜ n‡q hvq|
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‡mw`b n‡Z A_©vr †mB ivZ n‡Z Avgvi g‡bi
g‡a¨ me mgq wK †hb GKUv KvR K‡i, †Kvb ‡Kvb mgq g‡bi g‡a¨ †ek Avb›`B jv‡M Avevi
†Kvb †Kvb mgq †ek `ytwPšZv KvR K‡i| g‡b nq I GUv wK ejj, hv ejj Zv wK Ii g‡bi
K_v bv wK Av‡e‡Mi K_v, †Kvb wKQzB †f‡e wP‡šZ wgjv‡Z cvwi bv| GKevi g‡b nq G
KvRUv Kiv wK Avgvi wVK n‡e KviY Ii evev gv Avgv‡K †h A‡bK wek¦vm K‡i Avevi g‡b
nq GLb Avi G K_v †f‡e jvf wK Avwg †h I‡K K_v w`‡qwQ| G me K_v fve‡Z fve‡Z GK
mgq g‡b n‡jv I Avm‡jI wKbv Avgv‡K fv‡jvev‡m Zv Avgv‡K Av‡M cix¶v K‡i †`L‡Z n‡e
Zvi ci †hw`K nq AMÖmi nIqv hv‡e| GiB gv‡S GKw`b iv‡Z cv‡ki cvovq †Pv‡ii Avbv
†Mvbv †kvbv hvq A_©vr ivZ AvbygvwbK bqUv wK `kUv n‡e wVK g‡b co‡Q bv, Avwg
iv‡Zi LvIqv `vIqv †m‡i covi †Uwe‡j co‡Z e‡mwQ Ges `yjv Ii covi †Uwe‡j co‡Z
e‡m‡Q Avi evoxi Ab¨vb¨ m`m¨iv hvi hvi g‡Zv Nygv‡Z P‡j †M‡Q Ggb mgq cv‡ki cvov‡Z
†Pvi †Pvi e‡j wKQz †jv‡Ki wPrKvi †kvbv hvq| ZvB Ii gv Avgv‡K †W‡K cv‡ki iy‡g
Nygv‡Z e‡j A_©vr I‡`i `yBUv wU‡bi Ni GK‡Î Gj wm‡÷g K‡i ˆZwi Kiv hvi PviwU iyg
GKwU iyg Avjv`v evKx wZbUv GKwU n‡Z Ab¨wUi gv‡S Avmv hvIqv hvq| Avjv`v iygwU
Avwg _vKZvg| Avi Avgvi cv‡ki iy‡g `yjv _vKZ A_©vr GK‡Î †h wZbUv iyg wQj Zvi G‡Kev‡i
c~‡e©i iy‡g I _vKZ Avi gv‡Si iy‡g Ii gv _vKZ Ges G‡Kev‡i cwð‡gi iy‡g Aek¨ GKUv
†PŠwK weQv‡bv wQ‡jv †KD _vKZ bv ïay Lvev‡ii wRwbm cÎ _vKZ| ZvB †mw`b hLb †Pv‡ii
Dc`ªe †kvbv †Mj ZLb Ii gv Avgv‡K †W‡K cwðg cv‡ki H iygUvq _vKvi K_v ejj Avwg
Avgvi iygUv fv‡jv K‡i `iRvq Zvjv w`‡q H iy‡g Nygv‡Z †Mjvg Ges Nygv‡Z hvevi mgq
hLb `iRv eÜ Ki‡Z hvB ZLb `iRvUv †ek †Rv‡i kã nq A_©vr H `iRvUvi GKUz mgm¨v wQj
ZvB eÜ Kivi mgq GKUz Pvc w`‡q eÜ Ki‡Z n‡Zv Ges `iRvUv †Rv‡i kã KiZ| Avi GK_v
ejv `iKvi H iv‡Zi ci n‡Z †Kgb †hb G‡K
A‡b¨i Dci AwaKv‡ii gvÎv Avcbv AvcwbB
†e‡o hvq| ZvB Lye Aí‡ZB gvb Awfgv‡bi cvjv ïiy n‡Z _v‡K Ges Lye Aí wel‡qB GKRb
Ab¨R‡bi mv‡_ K_v eÜ n‡q hvq Avi †mB myev‡a Hw`bI †Kvb GK wel‡q Df‡qi g‡a¨
g‡bvgvwjb¨ Pj‡Q †KD iv‡M Kv‡iv mv‡_ †Kvb K_v ej‡Q bv| †h hvi hvi g‡Zv Pj‡Q| Avwg
hLb H iy‡g Nygv‡Z hvevi D‡Ï‡k¨ `iRv eÜ KiwQ Ggb mgq Avgvi gv_vq nVvr K‡i wK
GKUv ev‡R wPšZv G‡m c‡o †h AvR †h‡nZz I Avgvi mv‡_ †Kvb K_v ej‡Q bv †m‡nZz AvRB
GKUv cix¶v K‡i †`Lv hvK †h Avm‡j I Avgv‡K KZUv fv‡jvev‡m, Avi G KvRUv H †h `iRv
eÜ Kivi mgq †ek †Rv‡i kã n‡q‡Q hv I covi †Uwej n‡Z ïb‡Z †c‡q‡Q| A_©vr Avwg I‡K
eySv‡Z Pvw”Q †h, H `iRv eÜ Kivi mgq Avgvi nv‡Zi Av½y‡j Pvc †L‡qwQ Ges †m D‡Ï‡k¨
Avwg `iRv eÜ K‡i Ii covi †Uwe‡ji cv‡k hvB Avi I‡K wKQz bv e‡j GKv GKvB H Av½yj
wfRv‡bvi Rb¨ GKUv †bKov LyR‡Z _vwK Ges bv †c‡q GKv GKvB †PuPv‡Z _vwK †h evoxi
wK Ae¯’v †Kv_vI †Kvb wRwbm †`L‡j ev ivL‡j Ly‡R cvIqv hvq bv| hvK G K_v †kvbvi
ci †Kvb wKQz bv e‡j GKUv †QvU †bKov G‡b †`q| AvwgI wKQz bv e‡j H †bKovUv wb‡q
evwn‡i P‡j Avwm Ges D³ †bKovUv wUDe‡q‡ji cvwb w`‡q wfRv‡q nv‡Zi Av½y‡j RovB I
Av‡¯Z Av‡¯Z Ii covi †Uwe‡ji cv‡k wM‡q †Pqv‡i
e‡m GKv GKvB Av½y‡j euvavi †Póv Kwi| I Avgvi G †Póv †`‡L nvZ wb‡Ri Kv‡Q
†U‡b wb‡q †eu‡a †`q| Gici Avwg †Kvb wKQz bv e‡j †Pqvi n‡Z D‡V †kvevi Rb¨ Avgvi
iy‡g P‡j Avwm Ges weQvbvq ï‡q Av‡¯Z Av‡¯Z nv‡Zi hš¿Yvi Rb¨ Kvbœvi Awfbq Kwi| Ggb
fv‡e Kwi †hb D³ AvIqvR Ii covi †Uwe‡j †cuŠ‡Q| Avi †P‡q †P‡q †`wL I covi †Uwe‡j
wK Ki‡Q? †`LwQ covi †Uwe‡j gv_v wbPz K‡i e‡m wK †hb fve‡Q| GiB gv‡S Ii gv
Nywg‡q co‡Q Ggb mgq †`wL `yjv covi †Uwej n‡Z D‡V gv‡qi Lv‡Ui cvk w`‡q wbPz n‡q
cvo n‡q Avgvi iy‡g P‡j Avm‡Q| Avwg †R‡M _vKv ¯^‡Z¡I Ny‡gi fve a‡i _vwK Avi †`wL
wK K‡i| I Avgvi iy‡g G‡m Avgvi Pvcv jvMv nvZUv wb‡q nv‡Zi H †bKov w`‡q †gvov‡bv
RvqMvq wUDe‡qj †_‡K evjwZ K‡i cvwb G‡b Xvj‡Q Avi duzdv‡q duydv‡q Kuv`‡Q| GiB
gv‡S Avwg Nyg †_‡K RvMvi fve Kwi Avi †`wL †h cyiv iygUv cvwb‡Z wf‡R †M‡Q| ïay
GB KvR K‡iB ¶všZ nqwb, H iv‡Z cv‡ki R½j n‡Z GKvKx wM‡q Rvigwbi jZv A_©vr MÖv‡gi
mvaviY mnR mij gvbyl kix‡ii †Kv_vI †K‡U †M‡j ev e¨v_v †c‡j H jZvi im ‡bq Ges
wb‡j e¨v_viI Zvr¶wbK wKQzUv Dckg nq| ZvB Avgvi H nv‡Z jvMv‡bvi Rb¨ iv‡Zi AÜKv‡I
H R½‡j wM‡q H jZvi wb‡q G‡m †m Avgvi nv‡Z jvjvwM‡q‡Q | cvVK! wK Avi eje †h †g‡q
iv‡Z GKvKx DVv‡b wUDe‡h‡ji Dci Avm‡Z cv‡i bv †mB †g‡qi KZUv AvZœwek¦vm _vK‡j
iv‡Zi AÜKv‡i cv‡ki R½‡j wM‡q H jZv Avb‡Z cv‡i| Gici Avwg I‡K †Rvi K‡i Nygv‡bvi
Rb¨ cvVvjvg Ges hvevi mgq evievi ïay ej‡Q Avwg †hb H jZvi e¨vwÛmUv †Kvb µ‡gB
Ly‡j bv †dwj| Gici I P‡j †Mj Avwg mv‡_ mv‡_ nv‡Zi e¨vwÛmUv Ly‡j †dwj| Gfv‡eB
ivZ AwZevwnZ n‡jv mKv‡j Avwg Nyg †_‡K DVvi c~‡e©B †`wL Ii gv‡qi Avb‡MvP‡i Avgvi
iy‡g P‡j G‡m‡Q Ges †mB †_‡K Avgv‡K w`‡q †Zgb †Kvb fvix KvR ch©šZ Ki‡Z w`‡Zv bv|
Avwg hZB ewj Avgvi nv‡Z wKQz nqwb Avwg me KvR Ki‡Z cvwie wKšZz I Zv wek¦vm KwiZ
bv| GLb AvcbvivB e‡jb wKfv‡e Ggb GKwU †g‡qi †_‡K gyL wdwi‡q _vKv hvq| Avgvi
†ejv‡ZI H GKB Ae¯’v| cvijvg bv B”Qv _vKv ¯^‡Z¡I Ii †_‡K `y‡i _vK‡Z ZvB †m †_‡K
Avgvi Rxe‡bi hZUv †`Õqv m¤¢e meB w`‡q w`jvg I‡K Ges †e‡Q wbjvg Rxe‡bi mwZ¨Kv‡ii
GKRb gvbyl‡K Avi g‡b g‡b cÖZxÁv Kwijvg wb‡Ri Rxeb w`‡q n‡jI †h †Kvb Ae¯’v n‡Z
I‡K Avwg i¶v Kwie Ges Rxe‡bi †kl cÖni ch©š— bvbv cÖwZK~jZvi gv‡SI Ii cv‡k _vKe|
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GiB gv‡S Gm.Gm.wm cix¶v wbK‡U Avmvq
†jLvcovi cÖwZI g‡bv‡hvMx n‡Z n‡”Q Avi eva¨ n‡qB hZ KvRB _vKzK bv †Kb me Kv‡Ri
duv‡K duv‡K †jLvcovI Pvwj‡q †h‡Z n‡”Q| ZvB A‡bK mgq †`Lv †M‡Q Avwg co‡Z e‡mwQ
Ggb mgq Ii gv Avgv‡K †Kvb Kv‡Ri K_v e‡j‡Q, Avwg e‡jwQ wVK Av‡Q Ki‡ZwQ ev wKQz¶Y
c‡i Kie ev †Kvb wKQz Ki‡Z e‡mwQ GB welqUv †kl K‡i KiwQ| Avgvi G K_v ev DËi ïbvi
ci Avgv‡K †Kvb wKQz bv e‡j Ii gv `yjv‡K wM‡q ej‡Q ZzB wM‡q bvwmi‡K ej GB KvRwU
Ki‡Z, GgbwK ejwe ZzB Ii mv‡_ KvR Ki‡Z hvwe, †`Lwe bvwmi †Zvi mv‡_ KvR Ki‡Z †M‡Q,
GK_v ï‡b `yjv Avgv‡K G‡m ejZ Pj Avwg
Avi ZzB KvRUv Kwi‡M †Kgb! KviY gv ej‡Q ZzB Ii mv‡_ KvR Ki‡j IKvRUv †`Lwe Ki‡e|
G K_v †kvbvi ci Avwg Avi †`ix bv K‡i ejZvg Pj, Gi ci GK mv‡_ `yRb wg‡j KvRwU
KwiZvg| A_©vr Avgvi Avi Ii gv‡S †h GKUv fv‡ei m„wó n‡q‡Q Zv Ii gv g‡bi wfZ‡ii
welqUv eyS‡Z bv cvi‡jI Avgv‡`i Pjv‡div KvR Kg© Ges K_vevZ©v †`‡L evwn¨K w`KUv
wKQzUv Abyfe K‡i‡Q| ZvB Ii gv wb‡R‡K A‡bK PvjvK †f‡e wb‡Ri †g‡q‡K †Uvc evwb‡q
Avgvi w`‡q KvR D×vi Kivi GK †KŠkj Aej¤^b K‡i| AvwgI Ii gv‡qi PvjvwKUv eyS‡Z
†c‡i Ii mv‡_ Qvov †Kvb KvR Ki‡Z ivwR nZvg bv| ZvB G my‡hv‡M w`‡bi
AvjvcPvwiZvUvI †m‡i wbZvg cvkvcvwk Aí eqwm †Q‡j‡g‡qi A_©vr DVwZ eq‡mi
†Q‡j‡g‡q‡`i fv‡jvevmvi gv‡S †h GKUv welq _v‡K Zv AwZ mn‡RB †m‡i wbZvg| Ii mv‡_
KvR Ki‡Z †M‡j cÖ_‡g G‡K Ac‡ii Rwo‡q a‡i Dfq Df‡qi g‡bi Av‡eMUv wgUvZvg Gici KvR
ïiy KwiZvg| Gfv‡e Pj‡Z _v‡K Avgv‡`i ˆ`bw›`b Rxeb| Gw`‡K mg‡qi Zv‡j Zv‡j Gm. Gm.
wmi †Uó cix¶v G‡m †Mj Ges KvRK‡g©i
cvkvcvwk †jLv covi PvcUvI †e‡o †Mj| ZLb GKUv welq Avgvi gv_vq G‡m bvov w`‡Z
jvMj †h, mvg‡b †h‡nZz †Uó cix¶v †m‡nZz Dfq‡KB fv‡jv fv‡e †jLvcov K‡i cvk Ki‡Z
n‡e, bZzev `yRb‡KB gvby‡li Kv‡Q evev-gv‡qi Kv‡Q Mvj-g›` ïb‡Z n‡e| cvVK ! c~‡e©B
e‡jwQ ‡m mgq Avwg ‡gvUvgywU fv‡jv QvÎ wQjvg ZvB Avgvi wek¦vm wQj †h Gm.Gm.wm
cix¶vq cvk Ki‡Z Avgvi †Zgb †Kvb Amyweav n‡e bv| wKšZz Avgvi hZ `ytwPšZv wQj I‡K
wb‡q| KviY Avwg hw` cix¶vq cvk K‡i hvB Avi I hw` bv cvk K‡i Zvn‡j †jv‡K ej‡e ev
Ii cÖwZ‡ekx AvZ¥xq ¯^Rbiv ej‡e †`L †Q‡jUv †g‡qUvi wKfv‡e gv_v †L‡q wb‡R wVKB
cvk K‡i †Mj Avi †g‡qUvi †jLvcovUv bó n‡q †Mj| G K_v †f‡eB me mgq PvBZvg †hfv‡e
†nvK I‡K Avgvi cvk K‡i wb‡q †h‡ZB n‡e| ZvB GKw`b kvgQz m¨v‡ii Kv‡Q Avgvi g‡bi
me K_v Ly‡j ejjvg A_©vr Avgvi Avi Ii gv‡Si m¤ú‡K©I K_v¸‡jv, GgbwK Avgvi
mvsmvwiK `ye©jZvI| m¨vi Avgvi mKj K_v g‡bv‡hvM mnKv‡i ï‡b ejj †`L bvwmi Avwg
†Zv †Zvi K_v eyS‡Z cviwQ wKš‘ Amyweav n‡jv †h Gevi †Uó cix¶vi wmU †Lvi‡k` m¨vi
wb‡R †dj‡e| ZvB Avgvi B”Qv _vKv ¯^‡Z¡I †Zvi G e¨vcv‡i Avgvi wKQz Kivi †bB| G
K_v ï‡b Avgvi gv_vq †hb evR coj, g‡b n‡jv G e¨vcv‡i GLb Avi eywS Avgvi wKQz
Kivi _vKj bv| KviY †Lvi‡k` m¨vi wQj Lye ivwM †KD Zvi mv‡_ fv‡jv K_vI ej‡Z †h‡Z
PvBZ bv, †mLv‡b Avwg †Kgb K‡i `yjv‡K Avgvi mv‡_ wmU †djv‡bvi K_v ewj| ZvB hLb
†h KvRB Kwi bv ‡Kb me mgq G fvebvUv gv_vq NyicvK Lv‡”Q| wKš‘ gvbyl †Póv Ki‡j
A‡bK KwVb wKQz †h D×vi Ki‡Z cv‡i GUv ZviB cÖgvY| `yjv‡`i evoxi cv‡ki gv‡V
†Lvi‡k` m¨v‡ii GKLÛ Rwg wQj gv‡S gv‡S †mB Rwg‡Z †m Avm‡Zv| nVvr GKw`b †`wL
weKvj †ejv H Rwgi av‡i GKvKx m¨vi e‡m wK †hb Ki‡Q, Avwg G †`‡L Av‡¯Z Av‡¯Z †mB
Rwgi w`‡K †Mjvg Avi g‡b g‡b fvewQ G K_vUv m¨vi‡K eje wK ejebv| Avi fvewQ ej‡j
hw` wn‡Z wecixZ nq| ZvB GKevi GK cv AvMvw”Q ‡Zv `y cv wcQvw”Q, , Z†e Avgvi
m¨v‡ii cÖwZ GKUv wek¦vm wQj †h m¨vi Avgvi K_v †kvbvi ci Avgvi Rb¨ †Kvb DcKvi bv
KiyK wKš‘ ¶wZ Ki‡e bv| KviY m¨vi Avgv‡K c~‡e© n‡ZB †ek fv‡jvevmZ| G fve‡Z fve‡Z GK mgq m¨v‡ii wbK‡U G‡m cwo
Ges mvjvg w`jvg| m¨vi Avgv‡K ejj wK Lei bvwmi, Avwg ejjvg fv‡jv, Gfv‡e GK_v
IK_v ejwQ wKš‘ Avwg †h K_v ej‡Z m¨v‡ii wbKU G‡mwQ Zv Avi ej‡Z cviwQbv| Ggb mgq
m¨vi Avgvi gy‡Li w`‡K †P‡q ejj bvwmi wKQz ejwe jvM‡Q, Avwg ejjvg bv m¨vi wKQz
bv| m¨vi ejj wKQz ej‡Z PvB‡j ej, AvwgI †`Ljvg m¨v‡ii gb †gRvR fvj Av‡Q ZvB
ejjvg wR¡ m¨vi, Av‡iv ejjvg Avcbvi Kv‡Q Avwg GKwU Ave`vi wb‡q G‡mwQjvg, Z‡e
Avcwb hw` ej‡Z e‡jb| m¨vi ejj wVK Av‡Q ej, Avwg ZLb Avi †Kvb wØav bv K‡i Avgvi
g‡bi K_v¸‡jv ej‡Z ïiy Kijvg| Avwg ejjvg m¨vi Avcbviv †Zv mevB Rv‡bb †h, Avwg GB
evox‡Z †_‡K †jLvcov Kwi ZvB Avgvi GKUv wPšZv mvg‡b cix¶v Avi cix¶vq hw` Avgvi
mv‡_ `yjv‡K cvk Kwi‡q wb‡q †h‡Z bv cvwi Zvn‡j Ii evox †jvKRbmn AvZ¥xq¯^Rb I
cvov cÖwZ‡ekx mevB Avgv‡K Avi I‡K Mvjg›` Ki‡e ZvB Avwg Avcbvi Kv‡Q GKUv Aby‡iva
KiwQ Avcwb hw` `qv K‡i †Uó cix¶vq Ii mxUUv Avgvi cv‡k bv †nvK Avwg †h iy‡g cwo
†mB iy‡g †h †Kvb Lv‡b G‡b †`b Z‡e Avgvi Lye DcKvi nq| m¨vi Avgvi K_v ï‡b †Kvb
wKQz gšZe¨ bv K‡i ïay ejj wVK Av‡Q †`Lv hv‡e| m¨v‡ii G Avk¦vm ï‡b m¨vi‡K cybivq
mvjvg w`‡q evox wd‡i Avwm Ges cieZ©x‡Z cix¶vi †m›Uv‡i wM‡q †`wL wVKB m¨vi Avgvi
K_v †i‡L‡Q| Z‡e Ii wmUUv Avgvi cv‡k bv w`‡q Avgvi iy‡g †d‡j‡Q| Avwg g‡b g‡b
evievi m¨vi‡K ab¨ev` w`jvg| Avgv‡`i mgq A_©vr 1994 mv‡j Gm.Gm.wm cix¶v ˆbewËK
50 I wjwLZ 50 gvK© G n‡qwQj Ges miKvi
†m mgq wbqg K‡iwQj †h ˆbewËK I wjwLZ Dfq wg‡jB cvk ZvB A‡b‡K wjwLZ‡Z cvk bv
Ki‡jI ïay ˆbewËK G cvk K‡i Gm.Gm.wm cvk Ki‡Q| ‡mB myev‡a Avgvi †_‡K Ii mxU `y‡i
_vK‡jI KZ b¤^i wK DËi Zv nv‡Zi Av½y‡ji Bkvivq Lye mn‡RB e‡j I‡K cvk Kiv‡bv n‡jv|
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‡Uó cix¶vq fvj fv‡e DfqB cvk Kwijvg ZvB
wb‡R‡`i g‡a¨ Gevi Gm.Gm.wm cix¶vi cÖ¯‘wZ Pj‡Q| GiB g‡a¨ Gm.Gm.wm cix¶vi dig
c~i‡Yi mgq G‡m †Mj| cvVK! Avgv‡`i mgq A_©vr 1994 mv‡j †h †hgb QvÎB †nvK bv †Kb
ev hvi †iwR‡óªkb †h b¤^iB †nvK bv †Kb? GKRb Lvivc QvÎI B”Qv Ki‡j GKRb fv‡jv
Qv‡Îi wbKU cix¶vi mxU wb‡Z cvoZ| A_©vr dig cvkvcvwk c~iY Ki‡j mxUI cvkvcvwk
coZ| ZvB †K Kvi wbKU mxU †dj‡e Zv wb‡q GKUv cÖwZ‡hvMxZv ïiy n‡q †hZ Ges GKRb
Ab¨R‡bi mv‡_ B”Qv Awb”Qvq mL¨Zv M‡o ZzjZ| Avgvi mv‡_I †mB ¯^v‡_© A‡b‡Ki mv‡_
mL¨Zv M‡o D‡V| wKš‘ Avgvi hvi wb‡q hZ wPšZv fvebv G gû‡Z¡ Zvi Rb¨ †Kvb wKQzB
Kivi _vKj bv KviY †Q‡j‡`i mv‡_ †g‡q‡`i mxU nq bv, wb‡Ri B”Qv _vKv ¯^‡Z¡I †Kvb
wKQz Ki‡Z cvijvg bv| ZvB Ab¨ †Kvb fv‡jv †g‡qi mv‡_ mxU Kivi Rb¨ A‡bK †Póv Kijvg
wKšZz Avgvi mKj †PóviB dj nBj k~Y¨| KviY †KDB I‡K Zvi cv‡k mxU w`‡Z PvBj bv
mevB GKB K_v †Zvi †Zv bvwmiB Av‡Q| Gfv‡e †Póv K‡i hLb Avi †Kvb Dcvq n‡jv bv ZLb
iv‡Mi gv_vq G‡Kev‡i mevi †k‡l dig c~iY Kwijvg| Avi I‡K fv‡jvfv‡e †jLvcov Kivi
Rb¨ mvnvh¨ Ki‡Z jvMjvg| Ab¨w`‡K Avgvi dig cyi‡Yi †¶‡Î A‡b‡KB Avgvi mv‡_ mxU
†djv‡bvi Rb¨ Avgv‡K A‡bK fv‡e Aby‡iva Ki‡Q| wKšZz †h †hfv‡eB KiyK bv †Kb? Avgvi
†h wKQy evav wQj KviY Avgvi PvPv †ZvRvg Avgvi mv‡_ †jLvcov KiZt ZvB Av‡M Ii
Gici Ab¨ wPšZv ZvQvov wØZxqUv †K n‡e Zv Av‡M n‡ZB wVK K‡i †i‡LwQj `yjvi gv|
†Q‡jwUi bvg Kv‡kg| A_©vr c~‡e©B e‡jwQ I‡`Iievoxi cv‡k iv¯ZvUv †ek fv½v wQj
el©vi mgq †mLv‡b cvwb‡Z Zwj‡q †hZ Ges †jvKRb cvivcv‡ii Rb¨ †bŠKvi `iKvi n‡Zv
ZvB Kv‡k‡gi evev †mLv‡b el©vi mgq UvKvi mvnv‡h¨ †bŠKvq †jvKRb cvivcvi KiZ| †mB
myev‡a I‡`i mv‡_ Kv‡k‡gi evevi cwiPq Ges Kv‡Ri cÖ‡qvR‡b Ibv‡K WvKv nZ| †mB
myev‡` Kv‡k‡gi Avgvi Kv‡Q mxU Kivi K_v wVK K‡i †i‡LwQj Ii gv| Gfv‡e dig c~i‡Yi
welqUv †kl n‡jv Gevi cix¶v †`Õqvi Rb¨ mevB cÖ¯ZzwZ wb‡Z ïiy Kijvg| wKš‘ hZB w`b
G¸‡”Q cix¶vi ZZB †Kb †hb Avgvi g‡bi g‡a¨ GKUv fxwZ KvR Ki‡Q, g‡b n‡”Q Avwg wK
cvie I‡K mv‡_ wb‡q GK mv‡_ cvk K‡i †ewo‡q †h‡Z| GfvebvUv †hb Avgvi wcQz Qvo‡Q
bv| Avi fveZvg hw` GKmv‡_ cvk K‡i `yRb GKB mv‡_ K‡j‡R fwZ© n‡j KZB bv fv‡jv
n‡e| KviY Avgv‡`i ¯‹zjUv wQj Avgv‡`i evox n‡Z †ewk `y‡i bq Avi K‡jRUv Avgv‡`i
evox n‡Z cÖvq 4 n‡Z 5 wK‡jvwgUvi n‡e ZvB GKmv‡_ †h‡Z KZBbv fv‡jv jvM‡e| Gfv‡e
fve‡Z fve‡Z cix¶v G‡m †Mj| cix¶vi †m›Uvi Avgv‡`i evox n‡Z 10/12 wK‡jvwgUvi `y‡i
‡hvMv‡hvM †Zgb fv‡jv bv gvwUi iv¯Zv †nu‡U A_ev f¨v‡b K‡i hvZvqvZ Ki‡Z nq GKUz
e„wó n‡jB iv¯Zv Kuv`v n‡q hvq| ZvB cix¶vi mgq Avgv‡`i GjvKvi cix¶v_©xiv H
GjvKvi †Kvb evox‡Z cix¶vi K‡qK w`‡bi Rb¨ jwRs †_‡K cix¶v †`q| Avgv‡`iI ZvB
_vK‡Z n‡e wKš‘ Avgiv †Zv Avi GKRb bq †h †Kvb evox‡Z jwRs †_‡K cix¶v w`e| Kvib
`yjv, Avwg Av‡iv mv‡_ †hvM n‡jv Kv‡kg ZvB †Kv_vI Ab¨ †Kvb e¨e¯’v Ki‡Z n‡e| Ab¨
e¨e¯’v ej‡Z evmv fvov Kiv Qvov Avgv‡`i Avi †Kvb Dcvq bvB| ZvB evmv fvovi D‡Ï‡k¨
cvebv cj−x we`y¨r mwgwZ-2 Gi myRvbMi Awf‡hvM †K‡›`ª Avgv‡`i cwiwPZ †jvK wQj Ges
I‡`i‡K evmv fvov Kivi K_v e‡jwQjvg Ges Iiv GKwU evmv wVK K‡i Avgv‡`i‡K †`Lvi
Rb¨ Lei †`q| GKw`b ZvB `yjv‡`i evoxi mevB mn Avwg †mB evmv †`L‡Z hvB| `ycy‡ii
w`‡K evox n‡Z †ei nB myRvbM‡ii D‡Ï‡k¨, 3Uv wK 4Uvq myRvbM‡i G‡m †cuŠwQ| cÖ_‡g
Avgiv cj−x we`y¨r Awd‡m hvB Ges †mLvb n‡Z I‡`i mv‡_ K‡i Avgv‡`i Rb¨ †h evmvUv
wVK Kiv n‡q‡Q †mB evmvUv †`L‡Z hvB| `yB iy‡gi GKwU Iqvj Kiv Dc‡i wU‡bi QvDbx
Kiv evmvUv| cwi‡ekUv †gvUgywU fv‡jv e‡j Avgiv †mB evoxUv cQ›` Kwi Ges AMÖxg
wKQz UvKv w`‡q Avwm Avi evoxIqvjx‡K e‡j Avwm Ab¨ Avi †Kvb Lv‡b †hb K_v bv †`q|
Gici cybivq cj−x we`y¨r Awd‡m wd‡i Avwm| Gw`‡K Avgv‡`i hvIqvq cj−x we`y¨r Awd‡m
†ek wKQz Lvev‡ii Av‡qvRb K‡i| ivbœv Pj‡Q Ggb mgq Ii gv cj−x we`y¨r Awd‡mi I‡`i
mv‡_ Avjvc K_vevZ©v ej‡Q Avi Avwg Ggb mgq GKv Ab¨ GKwU iy‡gi g‡a¨ G‡m †Pqv‡i
e‡m †Uwjwfkb †`LwQ Ggb mgq nVvr K‡i cÖ_‡g `yjv I dzwj bv‡gi I‡`i evoxi Kv‡Ri
†g‡qwU iy‡gi g‡a¨ cÖ‡ek Kij| dzwjUv hw`I I‡`i evoxi Kv‡Ri †g‡q ZeyI Avgiv I‡K
Kv‡Ri †g‡q wnmv‡e †`LZvg bv GKB eq‡mi nIqvq me wel‡q Kg †ekx Ii mv‡_ †kqvi
KiZvg †mB myev‡` Avgv‡`i m¤ú‡K©i A‡bK wKQzB RvbZ| `yjv I dzwj iy‡gi g‡a¨ cÖ‡ek
Ki‡ZB dywj `iRvi wQUKvbxUv jvwM‡q w`j Avi m‡½ m‡½ `yjv Avgvi †Kv‡ji Dci Ii
mvg‡bB e‡m coj| Avwg ejjvg GwK KiQ hw` †KD A_ev †Zvgvi gv G‡m c‡o Z‡e wK n‡e? G
K_v ejvq dzwj ejj f‡qi †Kvb KviY †bB
Pvwj‡q hvI| hvB †nvK nvjKv cvZjv hv nIqvi Zv n‡jv Gici Iw`‡K Lvevi †iwW nIqvq
Avgv‡`i WvK‡Z Avm‡j wZbRbB GKB mv‡_ Lvevi D‡Ï‡k¨ wM‡q Lvevi ‡Uwe‡j ewm| Lvevi
`vevi †kl n‡jv Gevi Avmvi cvjv wKš‘ Av‡¯Z Av‡¯Z ivZ cÖvq 10Uv wK 11Uv †e‡R
hvIqvq GKUv †U¤úy wiRvf© K‡i iv‡Z evox wdwi|
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cix¶vi ZvwiL wbK‡U G‡m †Mj Avgiv evox n‡Z evmvq hvevi Rb¨ Av‡¯Z
Av‡¯Z †MvRMvR Ki‡Z jvMjvg| cix¶vi cÖ¯ZzwZ wnmv‡e ILv‡b _vKvi Avbymw½K wRwbmcÎ
mn Abvb¨ Gi g‡a¨ †h‡nZz Gm Gm wm cix¶v e‡j K_v ZvB A‡b‡Ki mvg_© bv _vK‡jI ZeyI
†Póv K‡i GKUv bZzb †cvkvK A_©vr GKUv bZzb kvU©, c¨v›U I GK‡Rvov RyZv| Avgv‡`i
†ejv‡ZI Zvi e¨wZµg bq| †mRb¨ cvebv kn‡i hvevi `iKvi ZvB GKw`b wba©vi Kijvg
cvebv kn‡i hve| cvebv kni Avgv‡`i evox n‡Z cÖvq 30 wK‡jvwgUvi `y‡i Ges Avgv‡`i
evox n‡Z mivmwi hvevi †Kvb Mvox †bB| evox n‡Z f¨v‡b K‡i cÖ_‡g ivBcy‡ii †gv‡o †h‡Z
n‡e Gici GLvb n‡Z evm cvIqv hvq| iv¯ZvUvI †ek fv½v fv‡jv †Kvb Mvox G iv¯Zvq
Av‡m bv, hZ A‡K‡Rv Mvox hv Ab¨ iv¯Zv n‡Z miKvi evwZj K‡i †`q ZvB P‡j G iv¯Zvq|
†Kvb iK‡g Zvi RxY© †`nUv †U‡b †nuP‡o MšZ‡e¨ †cŠ‡Q †`q| ZviB Dci fi K‡iB
Avgv‡`i‡K cvebv kn‡i †h‡Z n‡e| mKv‡j mKv‡j bv iIbv w`‡j wd‡i Avm‡Z ivZ n‡q hvq|
Avevi ivZ 7/8Uvi c‡i G iv¯Zvq †Kvb Mvox PjvPj K‡i bv| ZvB AvgivI mKv‡j mKv‡j
cvebv kn‡i hvIqvi Rb¨ iIbv njvg| hvK h_v mg‡q cvebv kn‡i †cŠ‡Q †Mjvg| `yjv Ii
Rb¨ Ii cQ›` g‡Zv †ek wKQz Kvco †Pvco wKbj Avi Avgvi Rb¨ Ii cQ›` Abyhvqx GKUv
wR‡Ýi c¨v›U, GKUv kvU© I GK‡Rvov c¨vMvmvm my wK‡b wbjvg| Gici Avgiv evoxi
D‡Ï‡k¨ iIbv njvg| weKv‡j evox‡Z G‡m †cuŠwQjvg| iv‡Z mevB hvi hvi gZ K‡i Zvi Rb¨
†Kbv †cvkvK †`‡L Nygv‡Z hvB| Avgv‡`i mgq cix¶v w`‡Z hvevi c~‡e© wewfbœ AvZ¥xq
¯^Rb‡`i wbK‡U wM‡q †`Lv K‡i †`vqv wbqvi GKUv cÖPjb wQj ZvB cix¶vi mgq †h‡nZz
wbK‡U ‡m‡nZz hZ ZvovZvwo cviv hvq AvZ¥xq ¯^Rb‡`i wbKU wM‡q †`vqv wb‡q Avmv hvq|
GLb Avi G¸‡jv †Zgb Avi †`Lv hvq bv, †Kvb †Kvb cix¶v_xi evev gv †gvevBj †dv‡bi
gva¨‡g Zvi LyeB wbKU AvZ¥xq ¯^Rb‡`i wbKU Zvi †Q‡j‡g‡q‡`i cix¶vi K_v Rvbvq Ges
Zv‡`i Rb¨ †`vqv Ki‡Z e‡j| wKš‘ Avgv‡`i mgq cÖvq eva¨ZvgyjK wQj| ZvB Avgvi evev GKw`b
Avgv‡K †W‡K wb‡q ejj bvwmi †Zvi cix¶v †h‡nZz wbK‡U P‡j G‡m‡Q †m‡nZz AvMvgx Kvj
Pj †Zv‡K wb‡q Avgv‡`i AvZ¥xq ¯^Rb‡`i evox n‡Z Ny‡i wb‡q Avwm| Avwg ejjvg wVK
Av‡Q| cvVK! c~‡e©B †Zv e‡jwQ Avwg `yjv‡`i evox‡Z _vKZvg ZvB mKv‡j Nyg †_‡K D‡V
evevi K_v g‡Zv I‡`i evox n‡Z Avgvi cix¶v w`‡Z hvIqvi Rb¨ †h bZzb Rvgv Kvco
wK‡bwQ Zv wb‡q Avgvi wb‡Ri evox‡Z P‡j †Mjvg Ges evox‡Z wM‡q †Mvmj K‡i LvIqv
`vIqv K‡i Avgvi evevi mv‡_ Avgvi GK AvZ¥xqi evox‡Z hvIqvi Rb¨ iIbv njvg| AvZ¥xqi
evox‡Z hvevi c‡_ `yjv‡`i evoxi wbKU w`‡q †h‡Z nq ZvB hvevi mgq I‡K e‡j hvevi
Rb¨ I‡`i evox‡Z XzKjvg mv‡_ Avgvi evevI †Mj| evoxi g‡a¨ hvevi ci Avgvi evev Ii
gv‡qi N‡i †Mj GKUz cvb Lvevi Rb¨ Avi Avwg †Mjvg Avgvi KvR Kivi Rb¨ `yjvi N‡i
wKš‘ N‡i wM‡q `yjv‡K bv †c‡q Ii gv‡K ejjvg Lvjv `yjv KB? Lvjv ejj †`L Pzjvi Dci
Av‡Q Avwg G K_v ï‡b Pzjvi Dci wM‡q †`wL Avgvi K_v ï‡b gv_v wbPz K‡i wK †hb
Ki‡Q| Avwg Ii Kv‡Q wM‡q ejjvg †`L‡Zv `yjv †Zvi cQ›` K‡i †Kbv Rvgv c¨v›U c‡owQ
Avgv‡K †Kgb †`Lv‡”Q| Avgvi K_v ï‡b ev Avgvi cÖ‡kœi ‡Kvb DËi w`j bv Ges †Kvb DËi
bv †c‡q Avwg GKUz wbPz n‡q gy‡Li wb‡P nvZ w`‡q Ii gyLUv DPz Ki‡Z †Póv Kijvg
wKš‘ k³ n‡q e‡m iBj †Kvb wKQz ejj bv Z‡e
Avwg eyS‡Z cvijvg Kuv`‡Q KviY Avwg hLb Ii gy‡L nvZ †`B ZLb Avgvi nv‡Z Ii †Pv‡Li
cvwb †j‡M hvq| Avwg cv‡k e‡m _vKv dzwj‡K wRÁvmv Kijvg Ii wK n‡q‡Q dzwj ejj Avwg
wKQz Rvwbbv, ZLb fvejvg †Kvb Kvi‡Y bvwK Ii gv I‡K eKv w`‡Q hvi `iyb Avgvi mv‡_I
†Kvb K_v ej‡Q bv| ZvB †f‡e AveviI dzwj‡K wRÁvmv Kwijvg Lvjv wK I‡K eKv w`‡q‡Q
bvwK, dzwj ejj bv ZLb Avi †Kvb wKQz bv e‡j P‡j Avmjvg KviY Gw`‡K Avevi Avgvi
evevI Zvov w`‡”Q mKv‡j mKv‡j bv †M‡j ‡iv‡`i ZxeªZv †e‡o hv‡e, Avgviv †hLv‡b hve
†mLv‡b †h‡Z †Kvb Mvox †Nvov bv _vKvq cv‡q †n‡U †h‡Z n‡e ZvB †ejv †ewk n‡j wd‡i Avm‡Z Avevi ivZ n‡q hv‡e| Avwg ïay e‡j
Avmjvg wVK Av‡Q Avgvi hvevi mgq fv‡jvfv‡e we`vq w`‡j bv †Zv Z‡e Avgvi iv¯Zvq
hw` †Kvb wec` nq ZLb eyS‡e Zzwg †Kgb jv‡M GK_v ej‡ZB gyL Zz‡j Avgvi w`‡K ZvKvj|
wKš‘ Avwg wKQz bv e‡j wcQb wd‡i Ii gv‡qi N‡ii w`‡K cv evovjvg Z‡e wcQb wdi‡ZB
†`wL `y‡PvL †e‡q cvwb co‡Q| Avwg mivmwi Ii gv‡qi N‡i wM‡q Avgvi evev‡K ejjvg
evev Pj Avgiv hvB| GK_v ej‡ZB Avgvi evev Ii gv‡K ejj Avcv Avgiv Zvn‡j Avwm, Ii
gv ejj wVK Av‡Q †Q‡j‡K wb‡q fv‡jv fv‡e wd‡i Av‡mb| Avgvi evev ejj Avgv‡`i Rb¨
†`vqv Ki‡eb| GK_v e‡j Avwg Avi Avgvi evev I‡`i evox n‡Z †ewo‡q cojvg wKš‘
wKQz`yi `y‡i G‡m wcQb wd‡i †`wL `yjv iv¯Zvq G‡m `uvwo‡q Av‡Q Avgv‡`i hvevi c_
†P‡q G †`‡L Avwg Avi iv‡M hZ`yi n‡Z †`Lv hvq ZZ`y‡i Avi wcQ‡b ZvKvjvg bv| GiB
gv‡S Pjvi c‡_ Avgvi evev Avgv‡K ej‡Q wK‡i I‡`I evox‡Z †Mjvg wKš‘ `yjv gv‡K †Zv
†`Ljvg bv| Avwg ejjvg †Kb I‡K ‡`‡L wK n‡e I Avi dzwj Pzjvi Dci KvR Ki‡Q ZvB
Avcwb †`L‡Z cvbwb| evev ejj †Zvi mv‡_ wK †`Lv n‡q‡Q, Avwg ejjvg nuv| Avgvi evev
Avgvi GB KvUvKvUv DËi †`‡L ejj wK‡i ZzB Gfv‡e K_v ejwQm †Kb? Ii mv‡_ wK †Zvi
†Kvb wKQz n‡q‡Q| Avwg ejjvg bv, Ii mv‡_ Avgvi Avevi wK n‡e| bv Zv ejwQ bv †Zvi
K_vq †Kgb †Kgb †hb jvM‡Q ZvB! Gfv‡e K_v ej‡Z ej‡Z Avgvi ‡QvU Lvjvi evox ˆmq`cyi
G‡m †Mjvg| Lvjv Avgv‡`i‡K †`‡L ZvovZvwo K‡i ivbœvi Rb¨ e¨¯Z n‡q coj| Avwg
Lvjv‡K ivbœv Ki‡Z gvbv Kijvg ejjvg Avgiv †KejB †Zv evox n‡Z fvZ †L‡q G‡mwQ|
Avcwb A‡nZzK Avgv‡`I Rb¨ †Kvb ivbœv Ki‡eb bv Avgv‡`i AviI A‡bK RvqMvq †h‡Z n‡e|
ZeyI Lvjv Avgvi gvbv ¯^‡Z¡I Avgvi Rb¨ GKUv wWg wm× I GK M−vm `ya Mig K‡i Avbj|
Avwg ZvovZvwo Zv †L‡q Ab¨ RvqMvq hvevi Rb¨ †ewo‡q cijvg| Gfv‡e GK GK AvZ¥xqi
evox‡Z evox‡Z wM‡q e‡j K‡q evox wdi‡Z †ek ivZ n‡q †Mj| ivZ †ewk nIqvi `iyY Avi
I‡`i evox‡Z Avmv n‡jv bv Avgvi, evevi mv‡_B Avgv‡`i evox‡Z wM‡q †Kvb gZ K‡i iv‡Zi
Lvevi †m‡i Nygv‡Z hvB| Avi Nygv‡bvi Rb¨ weQvbvq wM‡q Nyg Avm‡Z †Zgb Avi †eM
†c‡Z n‡jv bv, KviY mvivw`‡bi GB nuvUvnuvwU‡Z kixi GZ K¬všZ n‡q co‡Q †h weQvbv
cvIqvi mv‡_ mv‡_ Nyg `y‡PvL‡K G‡Kev‡i A‡±vcv‡ki g‡Zv Avwj½b K‡i aij| mvivivZ
wKfv‡e KvUj Zv †Zv eyS‡ZB cvijvg bv GgbwK mKvj 9Uv ev‡R ZeyI `y‡Pv‡Li Nyg Qvo‡Q
bv| Gw`‡K bv¯Zvi mgq cvi n‡q hv‡”Q e‡j Avgvi gv G‡m ejj wK‡i ZzB Nyg †_‡K AvR
Avi DVwe bv| Avwg ejjvg KqUv ev‡R gv ejj 9Uv †e‡R †M‡Q| GB ï‡b B”Qv _vKv ¯^‡Z¡I
Avi bv Nywg‡q weQvbv †_‡K D‡V nvZ gyL ay‡q mKv‡ji bv¯Zv K‡i I‡`i evox‡Z P‡j
Gjvg| KvD‡K wKQz bv e‡j Avgvi N‡i wM‡q covi †Uwe‡j e‡m eB¸‡jv †MvRMvR KiwQ GiB
g‡a¨ Ii gv G‡m ejj wK‡i Kvj KLb wdiwQm| Avwg ejjvg evox‡Z wdi‡Z †ek ivZ n‡qwQj ZvB Avi GLv‡b Avmv nqbvB| G K_v ï‡b Ii gv Avi
wKQz bv e‡j Ni n‡Z †ewo‡q evwni evoxi w`‡K P‡j †Mj| wKQz¶Y c‡i AvwgI Ni n‡Z †ei
n‡q cÖ_‡g Ii N‡i †Mjvg wM‡q †`wL I N‡i bvB| Gici Ii Ni n‡Z †ei n‡ZB †`wL `yjv
N‡i XzK‡Q| Avwg Ii wc‡Q wc‡Q AveviI Ii N‡i XzKjvg, wKš‘ Avgvi mv‡_ †Kvb K_v ejj
bv| K_v bv e‡j Avevi Ni n‡Z †ewo‡q Gj| AvwgI Avi wKQz bv e‡j wcQb evox‡Z Pzjvi
Dci †Mjvg wM‡q †`wL dzwj GKv GKv Pzjvi Dci KvR Ki‡Q Avwg dzwj‡K wRÁvmv Kijvg
wK‡I dzwj Ii wK n‡q‡Q †h Avgvi mv‡_ †Kvb K_v ej‡Q bv, †Zvi Kv‡Q †Kvb K_v ej‡Q
wKbv? GK_v ï‡b dzwj ejj `v`v Avm‡j †Zvgv‡K gvivi `iKvi| Avwg ejjvg Avwg wK KiwQ
†h Avgvi mv‡_ Ggb Ki‡Q? dzwj ej‡Q ZzwgI †Zv fv‡jv K‡iB Rv‡bv †h, Zzwg †Kv_vI
†M‡j ev †Zvgvi †cvkvK AvkvK wbR nv‡Z cwo‡q w`‡q †Zvgv‡K mvjvg K‡i we`vq Rvbvq|
GK_v Rvbvi ciI †Kb Zzwg MZKvj Zzwg I‡K wKQz bv e‡j wb‡R evox‡Z wM‡q GKvKx
†cvkvK c‡i †ei n‡qQ| ZvB Lye Kó †c‡q‡Q| Avi ej‡Q Avgvi †cvkvK cov‡bv eywS fv‡jv
nqbv, ZvB wb‡R wb‡RB AvR Avgv‡K bv e‡j †cvkvK co‡Q| Avi Rvb wK n‡q‡Q Zzwg hLb
ejQ bv Avgvi hvevi mgq fv‡jvfv‡e we`vq w`‡j bv †Zv Z‡e Avgvi iv¯Zvq hw` †Kvb
wec` nq ZLb eyS‡e Zzwg †Kgb jv‡M GK_v †kvbvi ci n‡Z ïay Avj−vn Avj−vn Ki‡Q Avi
bvgv‡Ri mgq bdj bvgvR c‡o †Zvgvi Rb¨ †`vqv Ki‡Q †hb Avj−vn c‡_ †Kv_vI †hb †Kvb
wec` bv †`q| iv‡Z wd‡iI hLb G evox‡Z Avm bvB ZLb mvivivZ †hb Ii NygB nq bvB|
ïay wKQz¶Y cici Avgv‡K Pj‡Q dzwj ejZ Av”Qv IwK evox wdi‡Q| Avwg GZI fv‡e I‡K
ejwQ †h Zzwg †hfv‡e Ii Rb¨ †`vqv KiQ Ii †Kvb wec` n‡Z cv‡i bv| ZeyI †hb †Kvb
K_v gvb‡Q bv| Avwg ejwQ wK `v`v Zzwg GLb wM‡q Ii gvb fv½ †Kgb| Avwg G K_v
†kvbvi ci Av‡M †`Ljvg Ii gv †Kv_vq Zvici I‡K LyR‡Z jvMjvg LyR‡Z LyR‡Z †`wL N‡ii
wcQ‡b Avg Mv‡Qi wkK‡oi Dci e‡m gv_v wbPz K‡i gvwU‡Z wK †hb †jL‡Q| Avwg Ii cv‡k
wM‡q †Kvb wKQz bv e‡j wcQb †_‡K mivmwi I‡K Rwo‡q awi| wKQz bv e‡j ïay Avgvi nvZ
Qvwo‡q †`Iqvi †Póv Ki‡Q wKš‘ hLb cvi‡Q bv ZLb ej‡Q ZzB Avgv‡K †Kb aiwQm Avwg
†Zvi wK nB| Avi Avwg hw` †Zvi wKQz nZvgB Z‡e wK ZzB Gfv‡e Avgv‡K Kó w`‡Z cviwZ|
Avwg †Kvb wKQz bv e‡j K_v bv evwo‡q ïay ejjvg Avgvi fzj n‡q †M‡Q Avi KLbI GgbUv
n‡e bv| Avi †mw`‡bi ci n‡Z hZw`b Ii mv‡_ †_‡KwQ ZZw`b †Kv_vI hvevi mgq ev C‡`
gv‡V hvevi mgq hZ cÖwZK~jZvB _vKzK bv †Kb I †cvkvK bv cwo‡q w`‡j Avwg cwo bvB|
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GmGmwm cix¶v G‡m †Mj Avgiv cix¶vi
cÖ¯‘wZ wnmv‡e GLb myRvbM‡i Avgv‡`i fvov Kiv evmvq hvevi Rb¨ cÖ‡qvRbxh wRwbm cÎ
†MvRMvR KiwQ| Avi †MvRMvR Ki‡Z Ki‡Z cix¶vi mgqI G‡m †Mj ZvB Avgiv fvj GKUv
w`b¶b wVK K‡i hvevi K_v fvewQ| evmvq _vKe Avwg, `yjv, Ii †QvU `yB fvB I Ii
Av¤§v Ges Avgv‡`i mv‡_ _vKvi Rb¨ hv‡e Kv‡kg| Kv‡kg †K Zv †Zv Av‡MB e‡jwQ, Mixe
gvbyl †Kv_vI †Kvb RvqMv bv nIqvq Avgv‡`i mv‡_ _vK‡e ZvQvov Avgv‡`iI RvqMvi †Zgb
†Kvb Amyweav bv nIqvq I‡K Avgv‡`i evmvq _vKvi Rb¨ ejjvg| Avgiv GKUv †U¤úy fvov
K‡i cix¶v †`Iqvi D‡Ï‡k¨ iIbv njvg| 12Uvi w`‡K myRvbM‡i wM‡q †cuŠwQ| Gici evmv
†MvRMvR K‡i Avwg Avi Kv‡kg evRv‡i †Mjvg, Avi `yjv Ii gv‡qi mv‡_ K‡i evmvi evKx
KvR †kl Kij| evmvq `ywU iyg wQj ZvB Avwg Avi Kv‡kg GKUv iy‡g Avi Ab¨ iy‡g `yjv
Ges Ii gv fvB‡`i wb‡q _vKj| Z‡e `yjvi covi †Uwej Ab¨ iy‡g n‡jI w`‡bi AwaKvsk
mgq Avgvi iy‡g e‡m †jLvcov Ki‡Q ïaygvÎ iv‡Zi NygUv I‡`i mv‡_ Nywg‡q‡Q| evRvi
n‡Z wd‡i G‡m †`wL Ni †MvQv‡bv †kl ZvB evRv‡ii e¨vM †i‡L w`‡q nvZ-gyL ay‡q covi
†Uwe‡j emjvg Avi g‡b g‡b fq n‡”Q cix¶v †Kgb n‡e ev wKB ev cix¶vq Avm‡e| KviY
Rxe‡bi cÖ_g †evW© cix¶v e‡j K_v, me mgq GKUv fxwZ g‡bi g‡a¨ KvR Ki‡Q | Z‡e Avgvi
Rb¨ hZ bv fq jvM‡Q Zvi †P‡q †ekx fq Ki‡Q `yjvi Rb¨ KviY ïay g‡b n‡”Q `yjv hw`
bv cvk K‡i Z‡e Avgvi cix¶v †`Iqvi †Kvb c~Y©Zv n‡e bv| GKUv ARvbv welq me mgq
Avgv‡K Zvov K‡i wb‡q †eov‡e, wb‡R‡K KLb gvby‡li mvg‡b †g‡j ai‡Z cvie bv| hw`I
covi †Uwe‡j `yjv Av‡Q co‡Z e‡mwQ ZeyI †hb covi †Uwe‡j gb em‡Q bv| Gw`‡K Ii gv
ivbœv †kl K‡i Avgv‡`i‡K LvIqvi Rb¨ WvK w`j Avi covi †Uwej n‡Z mevB D‡V LvB‡Z
†Mjvg| `ycy‡ii Lvevi †kl K‡i Ii gv‡qi Av‡`k g‡Zv GKUz Nygv‡Z †Mjvg| wKš‘
weQvbvq ï‡q hZB bv Ny‡gi †Póv KiwQ Nyg Avm‡Q bv ïay g‡bi g‡a¨ H GKUv welqB bvov
w`‡”Q| Gfv‡e weQvbvq ï‡q Gcvk Icvk Ki‡Z Ki‡Z weKvj n‡q †Mj| ZvB weQvbv n‡Z D‡V
nvZ gyL ay‡q mevB wg‡j GKmv‡_ cix¶vi †K›`ª †`L‡Z †Mjvg †Kv_vq †Kvb iy‡g Kvi wmU
c‡o‡Q| †K‡›`ª wM‡q hv †`Ljvg Zv †`‡L g‡b A‡bKUv kvwšZ †cjvg GB †f‡e †h g‡b n‡”Q
Avj−vn& Zvjv wKQzUv n‡jI g‡b nq Avgvi Wv‡K mvov w`‡q‡Q| KviY Avwg myRvbMi
cvBjU D”P we`¨vj‡qi 2q Zjvq †h K‡¶ c‡owQ `yjv Avgvi wVK cv‡ki K‡¶ c‡o‡Q Ges
Avwg Avgvi K‡¶i †k‡li w`‡Ki 3q †e‡Â cv‡kB `iRv Avi `yjvi wmU cv‡ki K‡¶ `iRvi
cv‡k cÖ_g ‡e‡Â| Gfv‡e wmU cov †`‡L Avgvi g‡bi g‡a¨ wKQzUv n‡jI kvwšZ jvM‡Z jvMj
Avi g‡b n‡Z jvMj †Lv`v †hb Avgvi cÖwZ gyL Zz‡j ZvwK‡q‡Q| KviY Avgv‡`i ¯‹z‡ji
Ab¨vb¨ †g‡q‡`i mxU c‡o‡Q iv¯Zvi H cv‡o wbRvgDwÏb AvRMi Avjx K‡j‡R| Avi `yjv
AwbqwgZ wKQz QvÎ-QvÎx‡`i mv‡_ Avgvi cv‡ki iy‡g c‡o‡Q| GLv‡b D‡j−L¨ †h, 1994
mv‡j gva¨wgK we`¨vj‡qi wk¶Kiv †eZb-fvZvi `vex‡Z ag©NU †W‡K wQj ZvB miKvi eva¨
n‡q cÖvBgvix ¯‹z‡ji wk¶K Øviv GmGmwm cix¶v cwiPvjbv K‡ib| †mLv‡bI wKQzUv cwRwUf
wQj| ZvQvov 1994 mv‡j ˆbe¨wËK I wjwLZ wg‡j GKmv‡_ cvk gvK© wQj ZvB A‡b‡K ïaygvÎ
ˆbe¨wËK G cvk K‡i GmGmwm cvk K‡i‡Q| ZvB Avwg I‡K wjwLZ cix¶vUv †KvbgZ w`‡Z
ejjvg Avi ˆbe¨wËK cix¶vi Rb¨ Avwg †hfv‡e †nvK cv‡ki gvK© K‡i †`Õqvi e¨e¯’v K‡i
w`e| Avi †h‡nZz cÖvBgvix ¯‹z‡ji wk¶Kiv †m›Uv‡i MvW© w`‡e †m‡nZz †Kvb bv †Kvb
my‡hvM cvIqv hv‡e e‡j Avgvi wek¦vm| ZvB †m D‡Ï‡k¨ cÖ_g w`b BsivwR cÖ_gcÎ cix¶v
†`Õqvi Rb¨ †m›Uv‡i †Mjvg| †m›Uv‡i wM‡q mevB hvi hvi gZ K‡i †K wKfv‡e cix¶v w`‡e
Kvi wbKU n‡Z †K wK myweav Av`vq Ki‡e †m wPšZv fvebv Ki‡Q| Avi Avgvi n‡jv Ab¨
wPšZv wKfv‡e I‡K cvk Kiv‡bv hv‡e, Avgvi wb‡Ri Rb¨ †Kvb fvebvB †bB| ZvB cÖ_‡g
†`Ljvg †Kvb wk¶K Avgvi K‡¶ Ges †Kvb wk¶K Ii K‡¶ wWDwU co‡Q| G †`‡L Zv‡`i Kv‡Q
Avgvi Ii cÖwZ `ye©jZvi K_v Lye Aí mg‡q Ggb fv‡e ejjvg hv‡Z K‡i mn‡R Avgvi
e¨vcviUv eyS‡Z cv‡I Ges Avgvi ejvq wk¶Kiv Lye mn‡RB eyS‡Z cvij Avi Avgv‡K my‡hvM
K‡i †`Õqvi Avk¦vm w`j| Avwg †mB Avk¦v‡m †KvbgZ K‡i wb‡Ri gbUv‡K w¯’i K‡i wb‡Ri
mx‡U emjvg wKš‘ wcQzUvb †_‡KB †Mj| h_vmg‡q cix¶v ïiy n‡q †Mj| Avwg wb‡Ri †jLv
ïiy Kijvg Avi cÖkœ †`‡L fve‡Z jvMjvg `yjv cvi‡Q wKbv! Z‡e Avgvi wek¦vm wQj
wjwLZ cix¶vq hv-B KiyK bv ‡Kb ˆbe¨wËK cix¶vq Avwg I‡K wVKB cvk K‡i w`‡Z cvie Bbkvj−vn&|
ZvB cix¶v †kl nIqvi 30 wgwbU c~‡e©B Avwg Avgvi cix¶v †kl K‡i g¨vwR‡óªU‡K d‡jv
K‡i Ii K‡¶ wM‡q Ii ˆbe¨wËK mxUUv wUK †g‡i w`‡q AvmZvg| Gfv‡e cix¶vi †m›Uv‡i
wb‡Ri Rxeb‡K Ae‡njv K‡i I‡K cvk Kiv‡bvi Rb¨ †Póv K‡iwQ| ïay I‡K bq Avgvi mvg‡b
Kv‡kg Ges Avgvi wc‡Q Avgvi PvPv †ZvRvgmn Wv‡b ev‡g †ek K‡qK Rb‡KI cix¶vi
†m›Uv‡i Avgv‡K †`L‡Z n‡q‡Q| Ab¨vb¨ cix¶v hvB †nvK bv †Kb AsK cix¶v‡Z ˆbe¨wËK
wQj bv| ZvB AsK cix¶v wb‡q Lye fve‡Z n‡q‡Q wKfv‡e GK K¶ n‡Z Ab¨ K‡¶ wM‡q cvk
gv‡K©i AsK K‡i w`‡q Avme| Avwg fvewQ wKfv‡e I‡K cvk Kiv‡ev Ab¨w`‡K Kv‡kg fve‡Q
Ab¨ wKQz gv‡b Avgvi Avi `yjvi Pjv‡div NwbôZv †`‡L wKfv‡e Avgvi Avi `yjvi GB
m¤úK© bó Kiv hvq ZvB A‡bKUv Lvj †K‡U Kzwgi Avbvi g‡Zv| Avwg Kv‡kg‡K ïay cix¶vi
†m›Uv‡i nv‡Z a‡i wj‡L †`B bvB| ZvQvov GKRb Ab¨Rb‡K hZUz‡Kv mvnvh¨ Kiv hvq Zv
Avwg K‡iwQ| ZviciI Avwg Avi `yjv KLb †Kv_vq wK Kwi Zv meB d‡jv Ki‡Z _v‡K,
Rvwbbv G m¤ú©‡K †Kvb K_v Ii gv‡K e‡j‡Q wKbv? wKš‘ †h hvB ejyK bv †Kb? H mg‡q Ii
gv‡qi wKQz Kivi wQjbv KviY †g‡q‡K cvk Kiv‡Z n‡j Avgvi Dci Aek¨B wbf©i Ki‡Z n‡e
ZvB g‡bi g‡a¨ hv-B wKQz _vKzK bv †Kb Dc‡i Dc‡i Avgvi mv‡_ m¤úK© fv‡jv ivL‡Z
n‡e| Avwg Avi `yjv Zv wKQzUv Abyfe Ki‡Z jvMjvg| ZvB B”Qv _vKv ¯^‡Z¡I Avgiv
wKQzUv `y‡i `y‡i _vK‡Z jvMjvg| AsK cix¶v G‡m †Mj wKš‘ nVvr K‡i cix¶vi Av‡Mi w`b
weKvj n‡Z Avgvi †c‡Ui cxov †`Lv w`j| cÖ_‡g Avwg hZUv mn¨ Kiv hvq Kijvg wKš‘ hLb
Avi †c‡Ui cxov mn¨ Ki‡Z cvijvg bv ZLb †hb ev”Pv †Q‡ji g‡Zv weQvbvq ï‡q †cU a‡i
Kuv`‡Z ïiy Kwi| Avgvi G Ae¯’v †`‡L `yjv evievi Avgvi Kv‡Q Avm‡Z ‡Póv Ki‡Q wKš‘
Avwg I‡K Avgvi Kv‡Q Avm‡Z †`B bvB| KviY †h‡nZz †Kej gvÎ Kv‡kg Ii gv‡K Avgv‡`i
m¤ú‡K© wKQz bv wKQz ej‡Q ZvB B”Qv K‡iB `yR‡b GKUz Avjv`v _vKvi †Póv KiwQ| Avi
†mRb¨ `yjv Avgvi Kv‡Q Avm‡j Avwg I‡K Avgvi †_‡K `y‡i _vKvi Rb¨ civgk© †`B|
Avgvi K_v g‡Zv Avgvi †_‡K `y‡i wM‡q Pzjvi Dci evoxIqvjxi mv‡_ K_v ej‡Q| Ggb mgq
Ii gv Pzjvi Dci n‡Z N‡i G‡m Avgvi Kvbœv Kiv †`‡L I‡K Lye ivMvwšZZ ¯^‡i †W‡K DVj|
Ii gv‡qi WvK ï‡b ‡`Šov‡q N‡i G‡m gv‡qi Kv‡Q WvKvi KviY Rvb‡Z PvB‡j Ii gv I‡K
ag‡Ki ¯^‡i ejj ZzB Iw`‡K wM‡q Mí KiwQm Avi G w`‡K (Avgv‡K D‡Ïk¨ K‡i ejj) †Q‡jUv
†c‡Ui cxovq wKfv‡e weQvbvq QUdU Ki‡Q| I ejj Z‡e Avwg wK Kie KvD‡K cvwV‡q Wv³vi
wb‡q Gm| Wv³vi G‡m Jla w`‡jB fv‡jv n‡q hv‡e| GK_v ï‡b Ii gv I‡K Avgvi cv‡k e‡m
Avgvi †c‡U GKUz †Zj cvwb w`‡q gvwjk K‡i w`‡Z ejj| G K_v ïbv gvÎ I ‡hb g‡b g‡b
ej‡Z jvMj Avwg ‡Zv GB-B †P‡qwQjvg Avi ïay gvÎ †Zvgvi ejvi A‡c¶vq wQjvg| ‡hgb
K_vq e‡j bv Ggwb‡ZB bvPbx eywo Zvi Dci Avevi †Xv‡ji evox| Ii Ae¯’vI †m mgq Zv-B
n‡qwQj| Ii gv ejvi mv‡_ mv‡_ mwilvi †Z‡ji †evZj Avi M−v‡m K‡i cvwb wb‡q Avgvi
iy‡g ev›`v nvwRi| GiB g‡a¨ ivZ 9/10Uv †e‡R †M‡Q| ZvQvov MÖv‡gi evox‡Z ivZ
9/10Uv n‡j A‡bK ivZ n‡q hvq| `yjv Avgvi †c‡U †Zj-cvwb gvwjk Ki‡Q Avi Avwg GiB
gv‡S KLb †h Nywg‡q c‡owQ wKQzB ej‡Z cvwi bv| gvS ivZ AvbygvwbK 1Uv wK 2Uv ev‡R nVvr
K‡i Avgvi Kv‡b wKQzUv D”P¯^i †f‡m G‡jv| wKš‘ KvbUv hw`I mRvM, †PvL Qvo‡Q bv|
ZvB fv‡jv K‡i KÉUv †Pbvi †Póv Kijvg, †`wL AvgviB cv‡ki K‡¶ `yjvi gv‡qi KÉ| ZLb
†Kvb K_v bv e‡j Av‡¯Z Av‡¯Z †PvL Qvov‡bvi †Póv Kijvg Ges †PvL Ly‡j †`wL Kv‡kg
covi †Uwe‡j e‡m AsK Ki‡Q| Avi cv‡ki K‡¶ `yjvi gv `yjvi mv‡_ ivMvivwM Ki‡Q| wKš‘
wK wb‡q ivMvivwM Ki‡Q Zv Avi eyS‡Z cvijvg bv| ZvB ivMvivwMi KviY Rvbvi Rb¨
Av‡iv wKQz mgq PzcPvc †g‡i weQvbvq ky‡q iBjvg| wKš‘ †Zgb †Kvb wKQz cwi¯‹vi K‡i
eyS‡Z bv †c‡o †Rv‡i K‡i nvB w`‡q weQvbv n‡Z D‡V e†m Kv‡kg‡K cvwbi RMUv Avgvi
Kv‡Q Avbvi K_v ejjvg Ges Avgvi Nyg n‡Z RvMvi AvIqvR ‡c‡q Ii gv †Kgb †hb Pzc n‡q
†Mj| ZLb Avgvi g‡bi g‡a¨ †Kgb †hb GKUv LUKv jvM‡Z jvMj, g‡b n‡Z jvMj Zvn‡j wK
`yjv‡K Avgvi †Kvb Kvi‡b eKvewK Ki‡Q| Avevi GI g‡b n‡Z jvMj KB Avwg Nygv‡bvi
Av‡M †Zv †Zgb †Kvb wKQz nqwb †h Zvi Rb¨ I‡K eKvewK Ki‡e| Avevi †Kvb wKQz bv
n‡jB ev GZ iv‡Z I‡K eKvewK Ki‡e †Kb? ZvB KvD‡K †Kvb wKQz bv e‡j Uq‡j‡U hvevi
Rb¨ evwn‡i P‡j †Mjvg| c‡i Uq‡jU n‡Z wd‡i G‡m †`wL I‡`i iy‡gi evwZ wbfv‡bv †Kvb
mvov kã bvB| AvwgI †Kvb wKQz bv e‡j ïay Kv‡kg‡K AvR‡Ki g‡Zv evwZ wbwf‡q ï‡q
co‡Z ejjvg| Kv‡kg Avgvi K_vi mv‡_ mv‡_ evwZ wbwf‡q ï‡q coj Ges AvwgI Kv‡k‡gi
Kv‡Q eKvewK †Kvb KviY bv wRÁvmv K‡i ï‡q cojvg| wKš‘ Nygv‡bvi Rb¨ †Póv Ki‡jI Nyg
Avm‡Q bv, ïay g‡b n‡”Q wKev n‡q‡Q ‡h GZiv‡Z I‡K eKvewK Ki‡Q Avevi †KbBev Avgvi
Nyg n‡Z †R‡M DVv †`‡L Avgvi wK Ae¯’v Zv bv wRÁvmv K‡i Ii gv evwZ wbwf‡q ï‡q
coj| GgbwK `yjvI Avmj bv †h Avgvi GLb wK iKg jvM‡Q Zv Rvbvi Rb¨| ZvB Av‡¯Z
Av‡¯Z Kv‡k‡gi Kv‡Q Rvbvi †Póv Kijvg| ZLb Kv‡kg wdmwdm K‡i Avgv‡K ejj †h, Avwg
wcQb wd‡i †Uwe‡j AsK KiwQ Avi `yjv †Zvi †c‡U †Zj-cvwb gvwjk Ki‡Z Ki‡Z KLb †h
†Zvi ey‡Ki Dci gv_v w`‡q Nywg‡q c‡o‡Q Zv AvwgI eyS‡Z cvwi bvB| ZvB Ii gv iv‡Z
Nyg †_‡K D‡V hLb H Ae¯’v †`L‡Q ZLb I‡K †W‡K Zz‡j wb‡q wM‡q eKvewK Ki‡Q| GK_v
ï‡b Avwg Kv‡kg‡K ejjvg †Kb `yjv †Zv‡K wKQz e‡j bvB| Kv‡kg ejj bv| Avwg Avi †Kvb
wKQz bv e‡j PzcPvc Nygv‡bvi †Póv Kijvg| wKš‘ cvVK! Avwg GKev‡i mZ¨ K‡i ejwQ †h,
`yjv KLb ‡h Avgvi ey‡Ki Dci gv_v †i‡L Nywg‡q co‡Q Zv Avwg GKUzI †Ui cvB bvB|
hvK †KvbgZ Nyg nj wK bv n‡jv mKvj n‡q
†Mj| mKv‡j D‡V cix¶v †`qvi Rb¨ cÖ¯‘Z n‡Z jvMjvg Avi fve †`Lv‡Z jvMjvg iv‡Z wK
n‡q‡Q Zv Avwg wKQzB Rvwbbv| GKmv‡_ Avwg, Kv‡kg Avi `yjv cix¶vi †K‡›`ª †Mjvg|
GKw`‡K Avgvi gv_vi g‡a¨ iv‡Zi H NUbv NyicvK Lv‡”Q Ab¨w`‡K AsK cix¶vq wKfv‡e I‡K
AvR cvk Kiv‡bv hvq †mUv| ZvB cix¶vi †K‡›`ª wM‡q cÖ_‡g Avwg Awdm iy‡g wM‡q
wk¶K‡`i wWDwUi ZvwjKvUv †`Ljvg †K c‡o‡Q Avgvi Ges Ii K‡¶| wWDwUi ZvwjKv †`‡L
g‡bi g‡a¨ wKQzUv myevZvm eB‡Z jvMj| evKxUv Avj−vn& fimv| KviY wWDwUi
ZvwjKvq †`wL Ii K‡¶ Avwg †h cÖvBgvix ¯‹z‡j c‡owQ †mB ¯‹z‡ji `yjvj gvóvi c‡o‡Q|
`yjvj m¨v‡ii mv‡_ Avgvi Ges Avgvi cwiev‡ii †ek GKUv fv‡jv m¤úK© wQj| ZvB Ibv‡K
†`‡L Avwg g‡bi g‡a¨ †ek mvnm †cjvg| Avi Avgvi K‡¶ †h wk¶K c‡o‡Q †mI Avgvi †ek
cwiwPZ Avgv‡`i MÖv‡gi| Avwg cix¶v ïiyi c~‡e©B `yjvj m¨v†ii mv‡_ I‡K fv‡jv K‡i
cwiPq Kwi‡q w`‡q Avmjvg Ges `yjvj m¨vi‡K ejjvg Avcwb GKUz Ii w`‡K Avjv`v fv‡e
†Lqvj ivL‡eb| m¨vi ejj wVK Av‡Q †Zv‡K Avi GZ K‡i ej‡Z n‡e bv| Avwg ZviciI ejjvg
†h m¨vi gv‡S gv‡S g¨vwR‡óªU mv‡ne bv _vK‡j Avwg I‡K G‡m K‡qKUv AsK K‡i w`‡q
hv‡ev Avcwb GKUz †Lqvj ivL‡eb| m¨vi ejj wVK Av‡Q Avgvi c¶ †_‡K hZUz‡Kv mvnvh¨
Kiv hvq Avwg †Zv‡K Kie ZzB GLb †Zvi K‡¶ hv LvZv †`Õqvi mgq n‡q †M‡Q| Avwg Avgvi
K‡¶ G‡m †`wL cix¶vi LvZv †`Õqv ïiy n‡q †M‡Q| Avwg ZvovZvwo K‡i LvZv wb‡q Avgvi
mx‡U wM‡q emjvg| wKQz¶‡Yi g‡a¨ cÖkœ w`j| cÖkœ †c‡q †`wL †h AsK G‡m‡Q Zvi g‡a¨
K‡qKUv AsK I cv‡i| Avwg Zvovûov K‡i Avgvi cix¶v †kl K‡i Avgvi cv‡ki Avgvi PvPv
†ZvRvg I Kv‡kg‡K cvk gv‡K©i e¨e¯’v K‡i cix¶v †k‡li 45wgwbU c~‡eB LvZv wk¶‡Ki
wbKU Rgv bv w`‡q LvZv Avgvi mx‡U †i‡L mxU †_‡K D‡V cv‡ki K‡¶ `yjvi wbKU †Mjvg|
Avwg wM‡q †`wL `yjv 3Uv wK 4Uv AsK Ki‡Q Ges Avgvi Rb¨ A‡c¶v Ki‡Q| Avwg m¨vi‡K
`iRvi Kv‡Q `vwo‡q g¨vwR‡óªU mv‡ne‡K †`L‡Z e‡j Ii Kiv AsK¸‡jv †PK K‡i euvKx
AsK¸‡jv wbR nv‡Z K‡i w`‡q cvk Kivi e¨e¯’v K‡i Avgvi K‡¶ P‡j Gjvg| Avi Avgvi
45wgwbU c~‡e© †ei n‡q hvIqvi d‡j R¨vwgwZi `y&BUv G·Uv Kivi Avi mgq †cjvg
bv| hvi d‡j Avwg 89 b¤^i Gi DËi cÎ Rgv w`jvg Ges cix¶vi †iRvë nIqvi ci †`Ljvg
mvaviY MwY‡Z Avwg †mB 89 b¤^iB †c‡qwQ| ZvB GLbI Avgvi GKUv wek¦vm wK Avj−vn&
KL‡bv Avgv‡K †Kvb Kv‡R †VKvq bvB| hLb Zvi Kv‡Q †hfv‡e †P‡qwQ ZLbB †m Avgvi Wv‡K
Kg‡ekx mvov w`‡q‡Q| ZvB Zuvi cÖwZ Avgvi nvRvi ïKi| GKgvÎ Avj−vn& Zvjv bv
PvB‡j AvR Avwg Avgvi H cwi‡ek n‡Z D‡V G ch©šZ Avm‡Z cviZvg bv| Avj−vn&
Zvjvi `qv, Avgvi evevi AK¬všZ cwikª‡gi cqmv Ges `yjvi fv‡jvevmvB Avgv‡K AvR GLv‡b
Avm‡Z mvnvh¨ K‡i‡Q| MwYZ cix¶v †kl n‡q †Mj mevB nvwmgy‡L evmvq wd‡i †Mjvg, wM‡q
†`wL Ii gv AvR‡Ki cix¶vUv wb‡q †ek wPšZvhy³ Av‡Q ZvB Avwg wM‡q `yjvi cix¶v
fv‡jv nIqvi LeiUv Rvbvjvg| Avgvi K_v ï‡b Ii gv g‡b g‡b wKQzUv kvwšZ †cj hv Zvi
gyL †`‡L †evSv hvw”Qj| evmvq wM‡q cwi¯‹vi n‡q `ycy‡ii Lvevi †kl K‡i Avwg Avgvi
K‡¶ G‡m e‡m ïay H iv‡Zi NUbv wPšZv KiwQ Avi fvewQ KLb I‡K GKvKx cvIqv hv‡e|
coviI †Zgb Pvc †bB KviY AvMvgx 2w`b QzwU ZvB AsK cix¶v fv‡jv nIqvq †ek nvwmLywk
†gRv‡R AvwQ| GiB g‡a¨ `yjvi PvPv‡Zv †evb wjRv †Mj Avgv‡`i evmvq †eov‡Z| †Kv_vq
hvIqv hvq †eov‡Z fvewQ| †m mgq myRvbMi bw›`Zv wm‡bgv n‡j †KqvgZ †_‡K †KqvgZ Qwe
Pj‡Q ZvB mevB wg‡j wmÜvšZ †bÕqv n‡jv AvR weKv‡j †Kv_vI †eov‡Z bv wM‡q mÜvq mevB
bw›`Zv wm‡bgv n‡j †KqvgZ †_‡K †KqvgZ Qwe †`L‡Z hv‡ev| Z‡e GK_v †K ej‡e Ii gv‡K
ZvB mevi c¶ n‡Z wm×všZ Ges ejj Avgv‡K ej‡Z wKš‘ Avgvi g‡b H GKB fq Avevi wKev
e‡j e‡m| ZvB A‡bK wPšZvfvebv K‡i ejjvg wVK Av‡Q AvwgB eje| Avwg A‡bK mgq a‡i
Ibvi gb gvbwmKZv j¶¨ KiwQ Avi cv‡k cv‡k NyiwQ| Avgvi NyivNywi †`‡L Ii gv ejj
bvwmi wKQz ejwe, Avwg ejjvg nuv Z‡e Avcbv‡K K_v w`‡Z n‡e ivM Ki‡Z cvi‡eb bv| Ii
gv ejj wVK Av‡Q ej| Avwg mvwR‡q ¸wR‡q ejjvg †h cix¶v †h‡nZz †k‡li w`‡K ZvB
Avcbv‡K Avgv‡`i mv‡_ K‡i wb‡q Qwe †`Lv‡Z n‡e| Avgvi K_v ï‡b ejj K‡e Avwg ejjvg
AvR mÜvq| †m ZLb ejj wVK Av‡Q Z‡e Avwg hvebv †Zviv mevB wM‡q †`‡L Avq| Avwg g‡b
g‡b ejjvg Avwg †Zv G-B †P‡qwQjvg ïaygvÎ †Zvgvi AbygwZ †bÕqvi Rb¨B †Zvgv‡K
hvIqvi K_v ejv| Zzwg hvI Zv AvgivI PvB bv| mܨvq Avwg, `yjv, wjRv, Ii †QvU
`yBfvB Ges Kv‡kg Qwe †`L‡Z †Mjvg| Avgiv mevB Qwe †`L‡Z †Mjvg evmv‡Z Ii gv GKv|
Avgiv wm‡bgv n‡j †XvKvi ci †ek †Rvov‡jv fv‡e Kvj‰ekvLx So nq Avgiv wfZi †_‡K ‡Kvb
wKQz eyS‡Z cvwi bvB wKš‘ Ii gv wPšZvq Aw¯’i n‡q †M‡Q| Avgiv Qwe †kl K‡i nj †_‡K
†ei n‡q S‡oi AvjvgZ †`L‡Z †cjvg| S‡o Nievox, MvQcvjv †f‡½ c‡o G‡Kev‡i iv¯ZvNvU
eÜ n‡q †M‡Q| Qwe †`‡L evox †divi ci Av‡iKwU †KqvgZ n‡q †Mj Avgvi Avi `yjvi Dci
w`‡q hv AvRI Avwg wm‡bgv n‡j Qwe †`L‡Z †M‡j Avgvi g‡b c‡o †mB †KqvgZ †_‡K
†KqvgZ Qwe †`Lvi K_v| Gi gv‡S GKw`b mgq ey‡S `yjv‡K wRÁvmv Kijvg †mB iv‡Zi K_v
†h iv‡Z Ii gv †Kb I‡K eKvewK KiwQj| cÖ_‡g Avgv‡K wKQz ej‡Z Pvq bvB Z‡e c‡i
Avgvi cxovcxwo‡Z me K_v ejj Ges GI ejj †h, H iv‡Z GK ch©vq Ii `y‡PvL †e‡q cÖPzi
Nyg cvq Gw`‡K ZzwgI NywgI co ZvB Avwg Kv‡kg‡K e‡j wQjvg ZzB hLb e‡m AsK KiwQm
ZLb Avwg GKUz GLv‡b Nygvjvg Z‡e gv DVvi kã eyS‡Z cvi‡j ev `iRv †Lvjvi AvIqvR
ïb‡j Avgv‡K GKUz †W‡K Zz‡j w`m wKš‘ Kv‡kg gv‡qi Nyg n‡Z DVv †Ui †c‡qI B”Qv K‡i
Avgv‡K †W‡K bv w`‡q eis gv‡qi †Pv‡L †Zvgv‡K Avi Avgv‡K Lvivc evwb‡q‡Q| hvK Gme
K_v gv‡qi RvqMvq ZzwgI _vK‡j H gû‡Z¡ H Ae¯’vq wb‡Ri weevn †hvM¨ †g‡q‡K GKUv
†Q‡ji ey‡K gv_v †i‡L Ab¨ Avi GKwU †Q‡ji mvg‡b Nygv‡Z †`L‡j GKB e¨envi Ki‡Z
†Kgb! GK GK K‡i fv‡jv fv‡eB cix¶v †kl n‡q †Mj| Avgiv Avevi fvov Kiv evmv †Q‡o
evox‡Z P‡j Gjvg|
P cix¶v †k‡l evox‡Z G‡m Avwg ïaygvÎ iv‡Z
I‡`i evox‡Z _vKZvg| Avi w`‡bi evKx mg‡q
Avgvi
evox‡Z beg I `kg †kªYxi QvÎ-QvÎxi cÖvB‡fU covZvg| Gw`‡K Kv‡kg Avgv‡`i mv‡_
cix¶v w`‡Z wM‡q _vKvq Av‡¯Z Av‡¯Z I‡`i mv‡_ GKUz Nwbó nq| Avi Avwg w`‡bi evuKx
mgqUv cÖvB‡fU cov‡bvi myev‡a mgq w`‡Z cvwi bv Ges †Kvb Kv‡R `iKvi n‡j I‡K ev Ii
evev‡K Lei w`‡j G‡m Zv K‡i w`‡q hvq Avi †mB myev‡a Kv‡kg Avi Ii evev Av‡¯Z
Av‡¯Z Avgvi m¤ú©‡K `yjvi gv‡K Lvivc aviYv w`‡Z _v‡K| hv N‡U‡Q ev †`‡L‡Q Zvi
mv‡_ Av‡ivI wKQz †hvM K‡iI Ii gv‡qi Kv‡Q e‡j| GgbwK G K_vI e‡j †h, †h‡nZz `yjv
gv‡K bvwmi wb‡Ri nv‡Z cix¶vq mvnvh¨ K‡i‡Q Z‡e Ii cvk wbwðZ| ZvQvov bvwm‡ii mv‡_
hw` `yjvi we‡qi K_vI †f‡e _v‡Kb Z‡e Zv †evKvwg Qvov Avi wKQz n‡e bv| KviY G eQi
bvwmi Avi `yjv GKB mv‡_ GmGmwm cix¶vq cvk Ki‡e| Avi `yjv hw` cvk K‡i Z‡e Avcbvi
†h‡nZz UvKv cqmv Av‡Q ZvB †`‡L ï‡b GKUv we.G cvk PvKzixRxwe †Q‡ji mv‡_ we‡q
w`‡Z cvi‡eb| GK_v GKw`b `yw`b ïb‡Z ïb‡Z Ii gv‡qi Kv‡b Zv a‡i †d‡j Ges fv‡e
K_vUv †Zv wVKB e‡j‡Q| ZLb fve‡Z _v‡K Zvn‡j wKfv‡e bvwmi‡K Zvov‡bv hvq| Gme
loh‡š¿i K_v GKw`b `yjv Avovj n‡Z ï‡b Ges Avgv‡K e‡j †h, †Zvi Avi Avgvi GKmv‡_
_vKv Avi g‡b nq †ekx w`b n‡e bv| Avwg ejjvg †Kb? ZLb `yjv Avgv‡K ejj AvR mKv‡j
Pzjvi Dci Avwg Avgvi gv‡qi mv‡_ Kv‡kg I Ii evev‡K †`‡LwQ G me K_v ejvewj Ki‡Z
Ges Kv‡k‡gi evev‡K GI ej‡Z ï‡bwQ †h K‡e bvwK Avwg Avi ZzB GK mv‡_ ï‡q wQjvg hv
Kv‡k‡gi evev †`‡L‡Q| Z‡e Avgvi g‡b c‡o bv cix¶v w`‡Z wM‡q H ivZ Qvov †Kn
Avgv‡`i Avi Ab¨ †Kvb w`b G Ae¯’vq †`‡L‡Q| Gici Av‡¯Z Av‡¯Z `yjvi gv Avgvi n‡Z
`y‡i m‡i †h‡Z jv‡M| Avgvi Dci †m †h GK mgq †h wbf©i KiZ Ges Avwg Qvov ev Avgvi
Kv‡Q †Kvb wKQz wRÁvmv Kiv Qvov †Kvb wKQz KiZ bv Zv †_‡KI `y‡i m‡i †h‡Z jvMj|
cvowZ c‡¶ †Kvb Kv‡R Avgv‡K WvKZ bv GgbwK iv‡Z hLb Nygv‡Z †hZvg ZLb fv‡jvfv‡e
K_vI ej‡Z PvBZ bv| Avwg ZeyI †hZvg ïaygvÎ `yjvi Rb¨ Avi fveZvg `yjv‡K Qvov Avwg
wKfv‡e _vKe ev wKfv‡e evuPe, `yjv Qvov †Zv Avgvi Rxeb AÜ| ZvB kZ eÂbvi g‡a¨I
Avwg I‡`i evox‡Z mvivw`b ivZ GKevi n‡jI †hZvg| Ggwb †h‡Z †h‡Z nVvr GKw`b Ii gv
Avgv‡K †W‡K wb‡q ejj †`L bvwmi ZzB Avgv‡`i evox‡Z _vwKm ev Avwmm GUv gvbyl
fv‡jv †Pv‡L †`‡L bv| gvbyl wewfbœ wel‡q KvbvNylv K‡i ZvQvov `yjviI †Zv Av‡¯Z
Av‡¯Z we‡qi eqm n‡q hv‡”Q| ZvB Avwg ejwQ wK ZzB AvR n‡Z Avi Avgv‡`i evox‡Z
Avwmm bv †Kgb| Avi `yjvi evev QzwU‡Z evox‡Z G‡j ev Avwg wPwVi gva¨‡g †Zvi GKUv
PvKixi e¨vcv‡i e‡j w`e| ïay G e‡jB ¶všZ n‡jv bv cv‡ki iy‡g wM‡q `yjv‡K GB GKB
K_v e‡j Avgvi wbKU cvVv‡jv Avgv‡K Ii gyL w`‡q ej‡Z| Avevi `yjv Avgvi Kv‡Q G‡m
Gme K_v e‡j wKbv Zv ïbvi Rb¨ Ii gv cv‡ki iy‡g `iRvi cv‡k `vwo‡q Ii K_v ¸‡jv
ïb‡Q| `yjv Dbvi wkLv‡bv K_v ¸‡jv ej‡Q bv Ab¨ K_v ej‡Q| `yjv Avgvi cv‡k G‡m
`y‡Pv‡Li cvwb †Q‡o w`‡q Ii gv‡qi wkLv‡bv K_v ¸‡jv ej‡Q| Avwg Ii K_v ¸‡jv ï‡b
†Kvb DËi bv w`‡q ïay ejjvg Avwg bv Avmvq †Zvgiv hw` fv‡jv _vK Ges †Zvgv‡`I hw`
g½j nq Z‡e Avgvi hZ KóB †nvK bv †Kb AvR n‡Z Avi †Kvb w`b †Zvgv‡`i evox‡Z
Avmebv| GB e‡j Avwg I‡K Avi †Kvb K_v bv e‡j cv‡ki iy‡g wM‡q Ii gv‡K e‡j P‡j
Avmjvg| cvVK! G K_v ïbvi ci Avgvi g‡a¨ †h wK nw”Qj Zv Avcbv‡`i‡K e‡j eySv‡Z
cvie bv| Avgvi `y cv‡qi hZ kw³ †hb wkw_j n‡q †Mj g‡b nw”Qj Avwg g‡b nq Avi
†nu‡U evox ch©šZ †h‡Z cvie bv| Avi †mw`b n‡Z w`‡b †nvK ev iv‡Z Kg K‡i n‡jI
GKevi I‡K bv †`‡L Nygv‡Z †h‡Z cviZvg bv| Ab¨w`‡K Ii DciI P‡j AgvbweK AvPib
evoxi evwn‡I hvIqv hv‡e bv, Avgvi mv‡_ †`Lv Kiv hv‡e bv ev Kv‡iv gva¨‡g Avgvi
mv‡_ †Kvb †hvMv‡hvM Kiv hv‡e bv| ZvB hw` †Kvb w`b K_v ejv †Zv `y‡i _vK I‡K
†Pv‡Li †`Lv bv †`L‡Z †cZvg Z‡e iv‡Zi Avuav‡i evoxi cv‡k wM‡q `vwo‡q evox‡Z
Ab¨vb¨‡`i mv‡_ ejv gy‡Li K_v ï‡b iv‡Z Nygv‡Z †hZvg| Gfv‡e GKw`b `yw`b K‡i †h‡Z
†h‡Z Z‡e †M Avgvi gb wKQzUv N‡i e‡m| Av‡¯Z Av‡¯Z I‡`i cwiev‡ii mv‡_ Avgvi ïiy
n‡Z _v‡K we‡iva| Avi Avwg I‡`i evox n‡Z P‡j Avmvi ci Kv‡kg Avi Ii evev Avgvi ‡h
RvqMvUv wQj Zv cy‡ivcywi `Lj K‡I †bq| Avi me mgq Avgvi m¤ú‡K© I‡`i Kv‡Q Lvivc
K_v e‡j, Avwg bvwK Ii gv‡K MvwjMvjvR cvwo hv Ii gv‡qi cvkvcvwk I‡KI †kvbv‡bv
n‡q _v‡K| Avi Avgvi c¶ n‡Z cÖwZev`I Kivi g‡Zv †KD wQj bv †h Avgvi n‡q I‡`i wbKU
ej‡e Avwg G me K_v ewj bvB| GgbwK †m mgq †gvevBj †dvbI wQj bv †h hvi gva¨‡g
Avwg Avgvi wel‡q ejv K_v cÖgvY Kwie| ZvB me w`K n‡Z hLb mKj iv¯Zv eÜ n‡q †Mj
ZLb Avi wK Kivi †Kvb Dcvq bv †`‡L wb‡R Amnv‡qi gZ e‡m _vKv Qvov Avgvi Avi †Kvb
KvR iwnj bv| Avgvi hviv `y GKRb wQj Zv‡`i ‡KD Kv‡kg Avi Ii evevi cÖ‡ivPbvq
`yjvi mv‡_ K_v ejv eÜ K‡i †`Õqv n‡jv| GgbwK Avwg †m mgq `yjvi PvPv‡Zv †evb
wjRv‡K covZvg ZvB wjRv‡KD Ii mv‡_ Avov‡j ev A‡MvP‡i †Kvb K_v ej‡Z w`Z bv| Avi
`yjv‡KI wjRv‡`i evox‡Z hvIqv eÜ K‡i †`q| ZvB Avgvi mv‡_ hv‡`i m¤úK© wQj Avi
I‡`i mv‡_ hv‡`i m¤úK© wQj Zvov `yfv‡M wef³ n‡q c‡o| Avwg Avi Ii gvi g‡a¨ `v Avi
gv‡Qi †hgb m¤úK© †m iKg m¤úK© n‡q
`vovq| Avwg cÖwZw`b wjRv‡K cov‡bvi Rb¨ I‡`i evoxi mvg‡b w`‡q †h‡Z nq Avi †m
myev‡aB †Kvb bv †Kvb w`b `yjvi mv‡_ Avgvi †`Lv n‡q hvq| Avgvi Avi Ii g‡a¨
mivmwi †Kvb K_v nq bv| GgbwK Avgvi B”Qv _vKv ¯^‡Z¡I Kwi bv KviY †Kv_vq KLb Ii
mv‡_ †`Lv Kwie Avi †K ev Kviv †`L‡e ‡m wM‡q Avevi Ii gv‡qi Kv‡Q ej‡e Ges Ii gv
Zvi Rb¨ I‡K eKvewK Ki‡e Zv Avwg PvBbv| Avgvi GKUz Kó nq †nvK wKš‘ me mgq wPšZv
KwiZvg Avgvi Rb¨ †hb Ii †Kvb Kó bv nq| gv‡S gv‡S D¾j bv‡g Avgvi GK QvÎ wQj Zvi
Kv‡Q †QvU wPiKzU †j‡L w`‡q Avgvi Kzkjvw` RvbZ| AvwgI wewfbœ R‡bi Kv‡Q Ii Leivw`
RvbZvg| Gfv‡eB Pj‡Z _v‡K Avgv‡`i Rxeb|
P
GmGmwm cix¶vi †iRvë †`Õqvi mgq n‡q †Mj|
Av‡Mi w`b Le‡ii KvM‡Ri gva¨‡g Rvb‡Z cvijvg AvMvgx Kvj †iRvë †ei n‡e| wKš‘ GZ
wKQzi ciI wKfv‡e †hb I‡K ev Ii †iRvë wb‡q Avgvi fvebvi †kl n‡”Q bv| GKevi g‡b g‡b
fvewQ †KbB ev Ii Rb¨ GZ wPšZv Kie ev KiwQ I-B ev Avgvi †K hv‡`i Rb¨ GZ wKQz
Kijvg AvR ZvovB Avgv‡K fyj ey‡S Avgvi mv‡_ Ggb e¨envi Ki‡Q| wKš‘ ZviciI GKev‡i
†m wPšZv n‡Z gy³ n‡Z cviwQ bv| ïay g‡b n‡”Q IwK cvk Ki‡e Avi hw` cvk bv K‡i Z‡e
Ii gv‡qi Kv‡Q Avwg AviI †ewk Kvjvi n‡q hve Ges ZLb Kv‡k‡gi evevi K_v AviI †ekx
K‡i Ii gv‡K Zvov w`‡e Avi fve‡e bvwmi mwZ¨B Avgvi Avi Avgvi †g‡qi mv‡_ Qjbv
Ki‡Q| Gme K_v wPšZv Ki‡Z Ki‡Z Nywg‡q cwo| mKvj n‡jv mevi g‡bB GKUv AvZsK KvR
Ki‡Q cvk n‡e bv †dj Ki‡e| wKš‘ Avgvi wb‡Ri m¤ú‡K© †Zgb †Kvb fvebv n‡”Q bv| mK‡j
cix¶vi djvdj Avbvi Rb¨ ¯‹z‡j †Mj Z‡e Avwg †Kv_vI bv wM‡q evox‡Z e‡m iBjvg|
cix¶vi djvdj †ei n‡jv mevB hvi hvi djvdj †`‡L hviv cvk K‡i‡Q Zviv nvwm gy‡L
Avm‡Q Avi hviv cvk K‡i bvB Zviv gb Lvivc n‡q wd‡i Avm‡Q| GiB g‡a¨ Avgvi PvPv
Avgvi djvdj †`‡L G‡m Avgvi †LvR Ki‡Q| Avgv‡`I evox‡Z G‡m Avgv‡K evwn‡I bv †`‡L
Avgvi gv‡K wRÁvmv Ki‡Q Avwg KB| Avgvi gv ZLb I‡K e‡j †`L N‡I †Kv_vI Av‡Q Ni
Qvov Avi †Kv_vq hv‡e| †Zviv mevB hLb ¯‹z‡j †Mwj ZLb I‡K ¯‹z‡j †h‡Z ejjvg wKš‘
†Kv_vI bv wM‡q N‡ii g‡a¨ e‡m Av‡Q| Rvwbbv wK n‡q‡Q GB e‡j Avgvi gv †Kv_vq †hb
P‡j †Mj Avi †ZvRvg Avgvi iy‡g G‡m ejj bvwmi ZzB GmGmwm cix¶vq dvó wWwfkb
†c‡qwQm 2Uv †jUvi wb‡q GK_v †kvbvi ciI hLb Avwg †Zgb †Kvb mvov bv w`‡j †ZvRvg
Avgv‡K ejj wK‡i †Zvi wK n‡q‡Q| Avwg ZLb I‡K ejjvg Av‡M ZzB ej `yjvi Lei wK?
†ZvRvg ZLb †Kvb K_v bv e‡j gv_v wbPz K‡i _v‡K| Avwg AveviI hLb `yjvi †iRvë
Rvb‡Z PvB ZLb †ZvRvg gv_v wbPz K‡i e‡j `yjvi †iRvë ¯’wMZ n‡q‡Q| GK_v †kvbvi ci
Avgvi kixi †Kgb †hb kxZj n‡q Avm‡Z jvMj| Avwg Avi †Kvb K_v I‡K bv e‡j PzcPvc K‡i
e‡m iBjvg, †ZvRvgI wKQz bv e‡j PzcPvc e‡m iBj Ges Gici P‡j †Mj| ‡ZvRvg P‡j ‡M‡j
Avgvi g‡b nw”Qj wPrKvi K‡i Kvbœv K‡i Avgvi ey‡Ki wfZ‡ii Av‡eMUv wKQzUv nvjKv
Kwi| N‡ii g‡a¨ PzcPvc e‡m _vKv †`‡L Avgvi gv G‡m ejj †Zvi wK n‡q‡Q †h gvbyl
†KvbgZ K‡i cvk K‡iI wK Avb›` dzwZ© K‡i †eov‡”Q Avi ZzB 2wU wel‡q †jUvi mnKv‡I
cvk K‡iI Ni †_‡K †ei bv †ewo‡q PzcPvc e‡m AvwQm| Avg †Kvb K_v bv ejvq Avgvi gv
GKvB wK †hb ej‡Z ej‡Z P‡j †Mj| Gfv‡e K‡iB Hw`b †K‡U †Mj| c‡ii w`b mKvj †ejv
Avwg evox‡Z cÖvB‡fU covw”Q GiB gv‡S D¾j G‡m ejj m¨vi GKUz evwn‡i Avm‡eb| Avwg
ejjvg †Kb ZzB wfZ‡i Avq, D¾j ejj bv Avcwb GKUz evwn‡I Av‡mb| Avwg evwn‡i Avm‡ZB
c‡KU †_‡K GKUv wPiKzU †ei K‡i w`j| Avwg wPiKzUUv nv‡Z wb‡q Ly‡j †`wL Zv‡Z †jLv
Av‡Q, wcÖqZg! GmGmwm cix¶vq 2Uv †jUvi mnKv‡i cvk Kivi Rb¨ ab¨ev`| Avgvi g‡bi
Avkv Avj−vn& c~iY K‡i‡Q| Avi AvR Avi Avgvi †iRvë Gi Rb¨ †Kvb `ytL †bB| KviY
Avwg †Zv Avi PvKix K‡i msmvi Pvjv‡bv n‡e bv| wKQzUv †jLvcovi `iKvi Zv †Zv
K‡iwQ| Avgvi †iRvë Avwg †c‡q †MwQ ZvB AvR Avgvi †P‡q Avi †eva nq †KD †ekx Lywk
n‡Z cv‡I bvB| fv‡jv †_‡Kv| BwZ, †Zvgvi Rxeb| G wPiKzU Lvbv c‡o D¾j‡K wRÁvmv
Kijvg Avm‡j ev¯Z‡e wK Ki‡Q| Lye wK †f‡½ co‡Q| D¾j ejj bv Ii g‡a¨ †dj Kivi ev
†iRvë bv nIqvi Rb¨ †Kvb †h wPšZv fvebv Zv wKQzB †evSv hv‡”Q bv| mevi mv‡_ nvwm
gy‡L K_v ej‡Q, †KD ej‡Z cvi‡e bv †h Ii †iRvë nq bvB| Avwg D¾j‡K ejjvg wVK Av‡Q
ZzB Zvn‡j Gevi Avq| D¾j P‡j †Mj| wKš‘ Avgvi g‡bi g‡a¨ wK †hb bvov w`‡q DVj g‡b
n‡Z jvMj wK‡i †h †g‡qwU Avgvi Rb¨ GZ wKQz Kij Avevi AvRI †mB Avgv‡K ab¨ev`
Rvwb‡q‡Q| Z‡e wK AvRI Avwg Ii Kv‡Q †n‡i †Mjvg| Avwg wK Ii Rb¨ wKQzB Ki‡Z cvwi
bv| cvwi ev bv cvwi Z‡e †Póv Ki‡Z †Zv
Avi †`vl †bB| Ii Rb¨ wKQz GKUv Kiv Aek¨B Avgvi DwPr| wKš‘ Ii gv †Zv Avi Avgv‡K
†Kvb KvR Ii Rb¨ Ki‡Z w`‡e bv| wVK Av‡Q †`wL wK nq Zv †`Lvi A‡c¶vq iwnjvg| Z‡e
hw` Ii Rb¨ wKQz Ki‡Z cvwi †mUv n‡e Avgvi Rxe‡bi me‡P‡q eo cvIqv| KviY mviv Rxeb
†Zv ïay Ii KvQ †_‡K wb‡qB †Mjvg wKQz †Zv Avi w`‡Z cvijvg bv| H w`b weKv‡j
wjRv‡K cov‡Z hvw”Q I‡`i evoxi mvg‡b w`‡q Ggb mgq †`wL `yjv iv¯Zvi cv‡k `vwo‡q
Av‡Q| Avwg Gw`K Iw`K †P‡q †`Ljvg †KD †`L‡Q wKbv Zvici wRÁvmv Kijvg †Zvgvi gv
†Kv_vI †Kvb †hvMv‡hvM Ki‡Q wKbv? I ejj Avwg Rvwb bv| Avwg ejjvg wPšZv Ki bv
Avwg ‡Zv AvwQ †`wL wK Kiv hvq| ZLb `yjv ejj Avgvi Avi wPšZv wK Avwg †Zv cvk
K‡iBwQ| †Zvgvi cvkB Avgvi cvk| Avgvi Rb¨ Avwg wKQz fvewQ bv| GB g‡a¨ †`wL Ii
†QvU fvB Gw`‡K Avm‡Q ZvB wVK Av‡Q e‡j Avwg P‡j Gjvg| Gici ïb‡Z †cjvg Ii gv
¯‹z‡ji †KivYx I cÖavb wk¶‡Ki wbKU wM‡qwQj, wK Kiv hvq Zv Rvb‡Z| wKš‘ cÖavb wk¶K
e‡j‡Q G wel‡q wKQz Kivi †bB Avevi cix¶v w`‡Z n‡e| GiB gv‡S GKw`b Avgvi evev
iv‡Z Lvevi mgq ejj ïbjvg `yjvi †iRvë bvwK nq bvB| Z‡e G e¨vcv‡I ZzB wKQz Kwim
Avwg Zv PvB bv| KviY †h †g‡qi gv ‡Zvi mv‡_ Ggb e¨envi Ki‡Q Zvi wec‡`I mgq hw`
ZzB GwM‡q hvm Z‡e †Zvi mv‡_ Avgvi †evSvcov Av‡Q| Avwg †Kvb wKQz bv ej‡j Avgvi
evev Avgvi gv‡K j¶¨ K‡i ejj †kvb bvwm‡ii gv Avwg PvBbv †Zvgvi †Q‡j Avevi G‡`i
†Kvb Kv‡R hvK, Zzwg fv‡jv K‡i Zv eywS‡q w`I| GB e‡j evev Lvevi †Uwej n‡Z D‡V
†Mj| Avgvi gv ZLb ejj ï‡bwQm †Zvi evev wK e‡j †Mj| ZzB wKš‘ I‡`i Avi †Kvb Kv‡R
G¸‡ebv †Kgb| AvwgI †Kvb K_vi DËi bv w`‡q Lvevi †kl K‡i Avgvi iy‡g P‡j †Mjvg| mevB
hLb bv K‡i w`j †KD wKQz Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv Avevi I‡K cix¶v w`‡Z n‡e| ZLb Avwg Avgvi
gv‡K ejjvg †`‡Lv gv GKR‡bi Aciv‡ai Rb¨ †Zv Avi Ab¨R‡bi mvRv †`Iqv hvq bv| ZvB
Zzwg GKUz AveŸv‡K ej Avwg Ii Rb¨ GKUz †Póv K‡i †`wL| GK_v ejvi ci Avgvi gv ejj
wVK Av‡Q Zvn‡j †Zvi evev‡K e‡j †`wL †m wK e‡j| ZvQvov `yjvi cÖwZ Avgvi evev
gv‡qiI A‡bKUv `ye©jZv wQj| †mRb¨ Avgvi gv evev‡K ej‡ZB evev ivwR n‡q †Mj| Z‡e
GKUv kZ© w`j bvwmi †h‡Z cv‡i wKš‘ `yjvi gv‡K Gm Avgvi Kv‡Q G‡m ¶gv PvB‡Z n‡e|
Avgvi gv G†m GK_v Avgv‡K ejj| Avwg ZLb
wPšZv Kijvg wK Kiv hvq KviY Ii gv‡qiI A‡bK †R` †Kvb GKw`‡K ¶wZ n‡jI mn‡R Kv‡iv
Kv‡Q nvi gvb‡Z Pvq bv| ZvB GKw`b wjRv‡`I evox n‡Z cov‡q mܨvi w`‡K evox †divi
c‡_ Ii †QvU KvKv‡K ejjvg KvKv Avgvi evev †Zv G kZ© w`‡Q ZvB Avcwb Ii gv‡qi n‡q
GKUz Avgvi evevi Kv‡Q ej‡eb| Z‡e evev hw` Avgv‡K †h‡Z †`q Zvn‡j Avwg †Póv K‡i
†`L‡Z cvwi †Kvb wKQz Ki‡Z cvwi wKbv| GK_v †kvbvi ci Ii KvKv ivwR n‡jv ZLb Avwg
ejjvg Avgiv iv‡Z hLb †L‡Z ewm ZLb Avcwb hv‡eb| Avgvi †mB K_v g‡Zv Ii KvKv H
iv‡ZB Avgv‡`i evox ‡Mj| Avgiv mevB GKmv‡_ †L‡Z e‡mwQ Ggb mgq Ii KvKv Avgv‡`I
iv¯Zv n‡Z WvK‡Q bvwmi evox AvQ wKbv| Avwg Ii KvKvi KÉ ï‡bB eyS‡Z cvijvg ZeyI wRÁvmv
Kijvg †K? Ii KvKv ejj Avwg BDbyQ| Avwg ejjvg wfZ‡i Av‡mb| wfZ‡i Avmj Ges Avgv‡K
wRÁvmv Kij bvwmi †Zvgvi evev evox‡Z Av‡Q wKbv| Avwg ejjvg Av‡Q Ges mv‡_ K‡i
Avgvi evevi Kv‡Q wb‡q †Mjvg| Ii KvKv Avgvi evev‡K mvjvg w`‡q N‡i cÖ‡ek Kij Ges
Avgvi evevi Kzkjvw` wRÁvmv Kij †Kgb Av‡Q| Gici Avgvi K_vbyqvqx Avgvi evev‡K me
K_v ejj| Avgvi evev Ii K_v‡Z ivwR n‡jv Ges Avgv‡K ejj Zvn‡j ZzB GKUz †Póv K‡I
†`L †iRvë Avb‡Z cvwim wKbv| Gici Ii KvKv Avmvi Rb¨ DV‡ZB Avgvi evev nvZ a‡i
emv‡jv Ges wKQz Lvevi Rb¨ Aby‡iva Kij| evevi Aby‡iv‡a Aí wKQz †L‡q Zvici evox‡Z
P‡j Gj Ges iv‡Z evox‡Z G‡m iv‡ZB `yjvi gv‡qi mv‡_ Avgvi †Póv Kivi K_v Avjvc
K‡i| `yjvi gv G‡Z ivwR n‡j c‡ii w`b mKv‡j Avwg Avevi I‡`i evox‡Z hvB Ii KvMRcÎ
Avbvi Rb¨| Ii gv‡qi mv‡_ Avevi Avgvi K_v ïiy n‡jv Ges Ii gv I‡K †W‡K Avgv‡K Ii
N‡i wb‡q bv¯Zv w`‡Z ejj Avwg bv ej‡ZB Ii gv Avgv‡K †Rvi K‡iB `yjv†K wb‡q †L‡Z
w`‡Z ejj, AvwgI Dc‡ii Dc‡ii bv Ki‡jI g‡bi g‡a¨ GKUv AvKl©Y KvR Ki‡Q A‡bK w`b
c‡i Avevi g‡b n‡jv Avwg Avgvi ivRZ¡ wd‡i †cjvg| ZvB N‡i XzK‡ZB `yjv Avgvi cv‡q
nvZ †i‡L mvjvg Kij| Gici wKQz¶Y K_vevZ©v e‡j KvMRcÎ wb‡q evox‡Z P‡j Gjvg|
evox‡Z G‡m †Mvmj LvIqv `vIqv K‡i ivRkvnx †ev‡W©i D‡Ï‡k¨ iIbv njvg|
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ivRkvnx †ev‡W© wM‡q wK Ae¯’v †m m¤ú‡K©
AeMZ n‡q Rvb‡Z cvijvg ¯‹z‡ji cÖavb wk¶‡Ki gva¨‡g `iLv¯Z Ki‡Z n‡e| G K_v ï‡b
weKv‡j Avevi ivRkvnx n‡Z evoxi D‡Ï‡k¨ iIbv njvg| evm KvD›Uv‡i Avm‡Z Avm‡Z
gvMwi‡ei Avhvb c‡o †Mj| evm KvD›Uv‡i G‡m †`wL cvebvi †Kvb Mvox bvB| ïaygvÎ
e¸ovi GKUv Mvox Av‡Q| Avevi Avgv‡K AvRB evox Avm‡Z n‡e| KviY c‡ii w`b mKv‡j
¯‹zj n‡Z cÖavb wk¶‡Ki wbKU n‡Z `iLv¯Z wb‡q Avevi Avgv‡K ivRkvnx †ev‡W© wM‡q Rgv
w`‡Z n‡e| ZvB eva¨ n‡q e¸ovi Mvox‡Z D‡V bv‡Uvi G‡m †b‡g e¸ov n‡Z Avmv cvebvi
Mvox‡Z K‡i cvebv Avmjvg| cvebv hLb Avmjvg ZLb ivZ AvbygvwbK 11Uv wK 12Uv ev‡R| cvebv
n‡Z Avgv‡`i evox cÖvq 30 wK‡jvwgUvi `y‡i mܨvi c‡i KviY †hvMv‡hvM †bB| ZvB
Zvovûov K‡i †U¤úyi KvD›Uv‡i †Mjvg, wM‡q †`wL †Kvb †U¤úy †bB| Z‡e Avgvi g‡Zv
AviI K‡qKRb †jvK myRvbMi Avmvi Rb¨ A‡c¶v Ki‡Q| AvwgI G‡`i mv‡_ A‡c¶v Ki‡Z Ki‡Z
GKUv †U¤úy Avmj| Z‡e †m Avi myRvbMi hv‡e bv| wKš‘ Avgv‡`i mK‡ji Aby‡iv‡a ivRx
n‡jI fvov w`‡Z n‡e wظb K‡i| eva¨ n‡q mevB ivRx n‡jv| †U¤úy wb‡q myRvbMi Avm‡Z
AvbygvwbK 2Uv †e‡R †Mj| Ab¨vb¨ †jvKRb myRvbM‡ii KvQvKvwQ nIqvq hvi hvi g‡Zv P‡j
†Mj wKš‘ Avgvi evox myRvbMi n‡Z cÖvq 10/12 wK‡jvwgUvi `yiZ¡ gvwUi iv¯Zv ZvB
†Kvb wKQz bv †c‡q Avwg GKvKxB †nu‡U iIbv njvg evoxi D‡Ï‡k¨| iv¯Zvq Avmvi c‡_
†Kv_vI †Kvb Rbgvb‡ei mv‡_ †`Lv n‡jv bv| evox‡Z Avm‡ZB dR‡ii Avhvb c‡o †Mj|
evox‡Z G‡m †KvbgZ K‡I nvZ gyL ay‡q Aí wKQz †L‡q Nygv‡Z †Mjvg, Nyg nj wK bv n‡jv
Avevi mKv‡j D‡V ¯‹z‡j wM‡q cÖavb wk¶K‡K me wKQz Ly‡j e‡j GKUv `iLv¯Z wb‡q
evow‡Z G‡m Avevi ivRkvnxi D‡Ï‡k¨ iIbv njvg| iv‡Z ivRkvnx‡Z wM‡q †nv‡U‡j ivZ
†_‡K c‡ii w`b mKv‡j †ev‡W© wM‡q `iLv¯Z Rgv w`‡q cieZx wK KiYxq Zv ï‡b Avevi
evox‡Z P‡j Gjvg| Gfv‡e mKv‡j Avwm iv‡Z hvB Avevi iv‡Z Avwm mKv‡j hvB| Gfv‡eB
Pj‡Z _v‡K Avgvi †Póv| Gw`‡K mK‡j hLb GmGmwm cvk Kivi ci wewfbœ fv‡jv fv‡jv
K‡j‡R fwZ© nIqvi Rb¨ cÖ¯‘wZ wb‡Z _v‡K ZLb Avwg QzwU `yjvi †iRvë Avbvi Rb¨
ivRkvnx‡Z| GKw`b `yw`b Ki‡Z Ki‡Z cÖvq †`o gvm n‡q †Mj| AvwgI `yjv‡`i evox‡Z
Av‡Mi g‡Zv PjvPj Ki‡Z _vwK Ges `yjvi mv‡_I Av‡Mi g‡Zv wgk‡Z _vwK ZLb Avi Ii
gv‡qi c¶ †_‡K Avi †Kvb evav iBj bv| †`o gvm AwZevwnZ nIqvi ci Rvb‡Z cvijvg wK
Kvi‡Y Ii †iRvë ¯’wMZ n‡q‡Q| GmGmwm †Z `yjvi †ivj b¤^i wQj 39518 Avi Ab¨ GKwU
†g‡qi wQj 39581| ZvB cix¶vi mgq †ivj c~iY Kivi mgq 39518 ¯’‡j 39581 †jLvq `yBUv
†ivj b¤^i GK nIqvq `yR‡biB †iRvë ¯’wMZ n‡q‡Q| wKš‘ gRvi welq n‡jv †iRvë Av‡Q
GKwU †m‡KÛ wWwfkb| †h †Kvb GKRb cv‡e| ZvB Avgvi AZ¨vwaK †hvMv‡hv‡Mi d‡j Dc
cix¶v wbqš¿K `yjvi bv‡gB †iRvëwU †Nvlbv K‡i| wKš‘ †iRvëwU Avgvi nv‡Z w`‡e bv|
¯‹zj n‡Z cÖavb wk¶‡Ki AbygwZ mv‡c‡¶ ¯‹z‡ji †Kvb wk¶K wM‡q Avb‡Z n‡e| ZvB Avevi
evox‡Z G‡m c‡ii w`b Avevi cÖavb wk¶‡Ki AbygwZ wb‡q mvgQzi ingvb bv‡g GK wk¶K‡K
wb‡q weKv‡j ivRkvnxi D‡Ï‡k¨ Avevi iIbv njvg Ges iv‡Z wM‡q ivRkvnx wewWAvi Gi
†m±i †nW †KvqvUv‡i mvgmyj bv‡g Avgv‡`i wewWAv‡ii Kv‡Q †_‡K c‡ii w`b mKv‡j †evW©
Awd‡m wM‡q †mB A‡_vivBRW ‡jUvi Rgv w`‡q †iRvë Gi gvK©mxU nv‡Z †c‡Z †c‡Z weKvj
n‡q †Mj| ZeyI kvwšZ GB †f‡e †h Avgvi AK¬všZ cwikªg mv_©K n‡q‡Q| Avwg `yjv‡K †`Õqv
K_v ivL‡Z †c‡iwQ| †mw`bI evox‡Z Avm‡Z A‡bK ivZ n‡q hvq| c‡_ Avm‡Z mvgQzi ingvb
mv‡ii evox m¨vi evoxi Kv‡Q G‡m Avgv‡K ivZUv †_‡K mKv‡j Avmvi Rb¨ Aby‡iva Kij|
wKš‘ Avgvi Avi gb gvb‡Q bv KLb wM‡q w`e `yjvi nv‡Z Ii †iRvë| †iRvë nv‡Z †c‡q
KZB bv Lywk n‡e| GK_v fve‡ZB g‡bi g‡a¨ Avb‡›`i eb¨v eB‡Q| wKš‘ mKv‡j hLb †iRvë
wb‡q I‡`i evox‡Z †Mjvg ZLb evox‡Z †XvKvi c‡_B †`wL Ii gv `vwo‡q Av‡Q| Avwg
hvB‡ZB Ii gv Avgv‡K wRÁvmv Kij †iRvë Gi wK Lei| Avwg Avgvi nvZ n‡Z Lv‡g fiv
gvK©mxUUv Ii gv‡qi nv‡Z Zz‡j w`‡q ejjvg `yjv †m‡KÛ wWwfkb †c‡q‡Q| `yjvi gv Avgvi mv‡_ Avi †Kvb K_v bv e‡j gvK©mxUUv wb‡q
wfZ‡i P‡j †Mj| GKeviI ejj bv bvwmi Zzwg wfZ‡i Gm| Avwg †Kvb wKQz bv e‡j wKQz¶Y
PzcPvc `vwo‡q †_‡K P‡j Avmjvg| Avi †mB †_‡K Avevi Avgvi mv‡_ I‡`i m¤ú‡K© Aemvb
n‡jv|
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Avgvi eÜziv mevB fv‡jv fv‡jv K‡j‡R
G¨vWwgkb w`‡q fwZ© n‡jv| Avi Avwg †kl gû‡Z© me RvqMvq fwZ©i mgq †kl nIqvq fv‡jv
†Kvb K‡j‡R fwZ© n‡Z cvijvg bv| Ae‡k‡l A‡Rvcvov Muv‡qi K‡jR mvZevoxqv K‡j‡R fwZ©
njvg| cieZ©x‡Z ïb‡Z †cjvg `yjvI bvwK H K‡j‡R fwZ© n‡q‡Q| GK_v †kvbvi ci g‡bi
g‡a¨ GKUz fvjB jvMj| GB †f‡e †h, hvB †nvK Ii gv Avgvi mv‡_ Ggb e¨envi Ki‡jI
`yjv †h‡nZz GKB K‡j‡R fwZ© n‡q‡Q ZLb Ii gv K_v bv ejyK `yjvi mv‡_ †Zv K‡j‡R
†`Lv n‡e| wKš‘ G AvkvI Avi Avgvi c~iY n‡jv bv| KviY Ii gv hLb Rvb‡Z cvij †h
Avwg H K‡j‡R fwZ© n‡q‡Q ZLb Avgvi mv‡_ hv‡Z K‡i `yjv †hvMv‡hvM Ki‡Z bv cv‡i †m
Rb¨ I‡K mvZevoxqv K‡jR n‡Z U¨vÝdvi K‡i cvebv miKvix gwnjv K‡j‡R wb‡q †Mj Ges
gwnjv K‡j‡Ri †nv‡÷‡j ivLj| Gi gv‡S GKw`b mvZevoxqv K‡j‡R †`Lv n‡jv U¨vÝdv‡ii
KvMR Avb‡Z †M‡Q| mv‡_ Ab¨ GKRb †jvK w`‡Q hv‡Z K‡i Avwg Ii mv‡_ †`Lv Ki‡Z bv
cvwi| wKš‘ `yjv †jvKUv‡K †h fv‡e †nvK g¨v‡bR K‡i Avgvi mv‡_ wKQzUv mgq K_v e‡j|
†h K_v ¸‡jv e‡j Zv n‡jv ÒAvgvi gv Zzwg G K‡j‡R fwZ© nIqvi d‡j Avgv‡K GLvb n‡Z
wb‡q cvebv miKvix gwnjv K‡j‡R fwZ© K‡i‡Q| Zv‡Z Avgv‡`i Rb¨ fvjB n‡q‡Q KviY
GLv‡b †Zvgvi mv‡_ K_v ej‡j Avi Avgvi GjvKvi †KD †`‡L Avgvi gv‡qi Kv‡Q ej‡j Zv‡Z
Avgv‡`i Rb¨ Lvivc Qvov fvj n‡e bv| Avi cvebv‡Z Avwg Avi Zzwg mevB AcwiwPZ ZvB
Avgv‡`i g‡a¨ ‡Kvb evav iBj bv| ZvB Zzwg cÖwZ mßv‡n Avm‡e Avgvi mv‡_ †`Lv Ki‡Z Avwg
‡nv‡÷‡ji †M‡U †Zvgvi K_v e‡j ivLe| Avi †h LiP n‡e Zv meB AvwgB enb Kwie| KviY
Avgvi AveŸv Avgvi bv‡g cvebv‡Z e¨vsK GKvB›U Ly‡j w`‡q‡Q Ges Avgvi Li‡Pi UvKv
AveŸv mivmwi Avgvi Kv‡QB cvVv‡e Avi fvj K‡i †jLvcov Ki‡e|Ó GB e‡j P‡j †Mj|
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`yjv cvebv miKvix gwnjv K‡j‡R fwZ© n‡q
K‡jR †nv‡÷‡j wmU wb‡q cvebv‡Z P‡j †Mj| Avi Avwg mvZevoxqv K‡j‡RB †_‡K †Mjvg|
mvZevoxqv K‡jR Avgvi evox n‡Z cÖvq 3/4 wK‡jvwgUvi `y‡i| Avgv‡`i MÖvg n‡Z cÖvq
15/20 Rb QvÎ-QvÎx Avgvi gZ nZfvM¨ `wi`ª A_ev †iRvë Lvivc nIqvq mvZevoxqv K‡j‡R
fwZ© n‡q‡Q| gvwUi iv¯Zv GKUz e„wó n‡jB Kuv`v n‡q hvq| PjvP‡ji GKgvÎ Aej¤^b cv‡q
†nu‡U| Avi hv‡`i GKUz mvg_© wQj Zviv
evBmvB‡Kj wb‡q †hZ| Avi Avgiv hv‡`i mvB‡Kj †Kbvi mvg_© wQj bv Zviv mevB cv‡q
†n‡U cÖwZw`b 3/4 wK‡jvwgUvi Zv‡Z Avmv hvIqv 7/8 wK‡jvwgUvi AwZµg Ki‡Z n‡Zv| Avgiv
hviv cv‡q †nu‡U K‡j‡R †hZvg Zviv mevB evRv‡i GKÎ n‡q cÖwZw`b GK mv‡_ K‡j‡R
†hZvg| ‰PÎ gv‡mi Liv n‡j gvwUi iv¯Zv ayjvq cwic~Y© n‡q †hZ Avi Avlvp gvm G‡j
†Zv †Kvb K_vB †bB| Kuv`vq iv¯Zv w`‡q Lvwj cv‡q Qvov nuvUv †hZ bv| A‡b‡K †m‡Ûj
ev RyZv nv‡Z K‡i wb‡q K‡j‡Ri cv‡k wM‡q coZ| Gfv‡eB Pj‡Z _v‡K Avgvi mvZevoxqv
K‡jR Rxeb| Ab¨w`‡K `yjv cvebv‡Z wM‡q my‡LB RxebcvZ Ki‡Z jvMj| ZLb †Zv Avi
GLbKvi g‡Zv †gvevBj †dvb wQj bv ZvB mn‡R †Kvb LeiI †bÕqv †hZ bv| Kv‡iv †Kvb
†LvR Lei wb‡Z n‡j †Kvb †jvK gvidZ A_ev wPwVi gva¨‡g Lei wb‡Z n‡Zv| wPwVi gva¨‡g
Lei wb‡Z n‡j ZviI A‡bK weo¤^bv wQj| wPwV w`‡q c‡_i w`‡K †P‡q _vK‡Z n‡Zv, GKUz
†`wi n‡j g‡bi g‡a¨ bvbv fvebv G‡m evmv euvaZ| KLb g‡b n‡Zv wPwV †cj wKbv? ev
wPwV Ab¨ Kv‡iv nv‡Z coj wKbv? GB bvbvb fvebv fve‡Z n‡Zv| ZvB `yjv cvebv †M‡j bv
cvw”Q †Kvb †jvK gvidZ Lei wb‡Z A_ev bv cvw”Q †Kvb wPwV w`‡q †Kvb Lei wb‡Z|
Avevi wb‡RiI A‡bK B”Qv _vKv ¯^‡Z¡I cviwQbv cvebv wM‡q Ii mv‡_ †`Lv Ki‡Z| A‡b‡K
Avevi fq †`Lvq gwnjv K‡j‡R †M‡j gv-evev Qvov Ab¨ KvD‡K †`Lv Ki‡Z †`q bv Ges
K‡jR †nv‡÷‡ii Av‡k cv‡k NyovNywo Ki‡j Kv‡iv m‡›`n n‡j cywj‡k awi‡qI †`q| Avi
ZLb †Zv Avi GLb Kvi b¨vq G‡Zv eySZvg bv| †Kej GmGmwm cvk Kiv A‡Ruvcvov Muv‡qi
GK nvev‡Mvev †Q‡j, ZvQvov MÖvg n‡Z KLbI cvebv kn‡i †M‡j wK iKg †hb A‡Pbv jvMZ
†Kv_vI fv‡jv fv‡e wPbZvg bv| Avevi †Kv_vq ev †mB cvebv miKvix gwnjv K‡jR ev
†Kv_vq ev †mB gwnjv K‡j‡Ri †nv‡÷j ZvI wPbZvg bv| ZvB †`Lv Ki‡Z g‡bi g‡a¨ me mgq
GKUv fvebv KvR Ki‡jI wKQz Kivi wQj bv| Avevi K‡jR QzwU n‡j evox‡Z Avm‡jI †Zgb
GKUv †`Lv nq bv| Ii gv me mgq I‡K MvBW w`‡q iv‡L| Gfv‡eB P‡j †Mj 5/6 gvm| GKw`b
`yjv MÖx‡®§i QzwU‡Z evox‡Z G‡m‡Q| Gi g‡a¨ Avgvi †QvU fvB Avgv‡`i Avg Mv‡Q Avg
cvo‡Z D‡V Mv‡Qi Wvj †f‡½ gvwU‡Z c‡o nvZ †f‡½ hvq| GjvKvi Wv³vi I KweivR Øviv A‡bK
wPwKrmv Kiv n‡jv wKš‘ 10/12w`b n‡q †M‡jI nv‡Zi †Kvb cwieZ©b n‡jv bv| nv‡Zi
†dvjv I e¨v_v GKB iKg _vKvq Avwg I‡K mv‡_ K‡i wb‡q cvebv‡Z hvw”Q nvZ Wv³vi w`‡q
†`wL‡q G·-†i K‡i e¨vwÛR K‡i Avbvi Rb¨| Avgiv cvebv hvevi Rb¨ mvZevoxqv evm ó¨vÛ
n‡Z ev‡m DVwQ| Avi H w`bB `yjvI QzwU †kl K‡i cybivq cvebv‡Z hv‡”Q| `yjv Avgv‡`i
†_‡K GK óªwcR Av‡M †_‡K ev‡m DV‡Q Ges gwnjv‡`i Rb¨ msiw¶Z Avm‡b wmUI †c‡q‡Q|
Avi Avgiv ev‡m DVvi ci †Kvb wmU cvB bvB| Avwg Avgvi †QvU fvB‡K mvg‡bi w`‡K GKUv
wmU a‡i `uvo Kwi‡q w`‡q hv‡Z nv‡Z †Zgb SvKzwb bv jv‡M, Avi Avwg wcQ‡bi w`‡K
wM‡q ev‡mi iW a‡i `uvwo‡q AvwQ| Gi g‡a¨ evm Pjvi gv‡S `yjv I‡K †`L‡Q| fv½v
nvZUv MvgQv w`‡q Mjvi mv‡_ euvav `vwo‡q Av‡Q| G ‡`‡L `yjv Avgvi †QvU fvB‡K †W‡K
Kv‡Q wb‡q wmU bvB ZvB †Kv‡ji Dci ewm‡q‡Q| Avwg wcQb †_‡K Avi I‡K †`L‡Z cvB bvB| Gw`‡K I‡K †Kv‡ji Dci ewm‡q
nv‡Z wK n‡q‡Q Zv Rvb‡Z Pvq, Gmgq Avgvi †QvU fvB Avg MvQ †_‡K c‡o †h nvZ †f‡½‡Q
Zv `yjv‡K e‡j| GK_v ï‡b `yjv Avgvi †QvU fvB‡K e‡j †Zvgiv KvD‡K Avg bv w`‡q
LvIqvi Rb¨ †Zvgvi G Ae¯’v n‡q‡Q| Avgvi †QvU fvB ZLb e‡j †Kb Avgiv †Zv †h Pvq
mevB‡KB w`B| ZLb I ej‡Q KB Avgv‡K †Zv `vI bvB| Avgvi fvB GK_v †kvbvi ci ej‡Q
Avcwb †Zv Avi hvb bvB ZvB Avcbv‡K †`Õqv nq bvB| ZLb `yjv ej‡Q †Kb Avwg †Zvgv‡`i
Av‡gi fvM cvB bv, †Zv Avgvi fvM KB Zv †Zv Avgv‡K w`‡j bv, GK_v e‡j Avevi wRÁvmv
K‡i‡Q Zzwg Kvi mv‡_ cvebv‡Z hv”Q| ZLb Avgvi †QvU fvB ej‡Q, Avgvi eo fvB‡qi mv‡_
cvebv‡Z hvw”Q| Gi g‡a¨ I‡`i Kv‡Q ev‡mi K‡›UKUvi fvov wb‡Z †M‡j Avgvi fvB ej‡Q
wcQ‡b Avgvi eo fvB Av‡Q fvov w`‡e| Gw`‡K `yjv K‡›UKUvi‡K †W‡K Avgvi fvov mn
mevi fvov w`‡q w`‡Q| c‡i hLb K‡›UKUvi wcQ‡b fvov KvU‡Z †M‡j Avwg fvov w`‡Z †M‡j
K‡›UKUvi Avgv‡K e‡j Avcbvi fvov mvg‡b n‡Z GKUv †g‡q w`‡q w`‡Q| Avwg ejjvg †g‡q
Avgvi fvov w`‡q w`‡Q! K‡›UKUvi ejj nuv| Avwg Avi K‡›UKUv‡ii mv‡_ †Kvb K_v bv
e‡j fve‡Z jvMjvg †K †mB †g‡q †h Avgvi fvov w`‡q w`‡e| wKš‘ Avgvi gv_vq ZLbI KvR
Ki‡Q bv †K fvov w`‡Q| Gw`‡K evm myRvbM‡i Avm‡j myRvbM‡ii hvÎx ‡b‡g evm cªvq
Lvwj n‡q †Mj| ZLb Avwg wcQb n‡Z mvg‡b Avm‡ZB †`wL `yjv e‡m Av‡Q Avi Ii †Kv‡ji
Dci Avgvi fvB e‡m Av‡Q| Avwg mvg‡b Avm‡ZB GKUv wmU Lvwj †cjvg ZLb Avgvi †QvU
fvB‡K ejjvg GLv‡b G‡m em‡Z wKš‘ `yjv ZLb H wm‡U Avgv‡K em‡Z ejj Avi Avgvi †QvU
fvB cyivcywi cvebv ch©šZ Ii †Kv‡ji Dci e‡mB †Mj| cvebv wM‡q evm n‡Z bvg‡ZB †`wL
Ii mv`v Rvgv Avgvi †QvU fvB‡qi gv_vi †Z‡j G‡Kev‡i wf‡R †M‡Q| ‡QvU †ejv Avgiv
hLb cÖvBgvix ¯‹z‡j coZvg ZLb Avgvi gv ¯‹z‡j hvevi mgq Avgv‡`i gv_vq Ggb fv‡e
mwilvi †Zj w`Z †h `yB Kv‡bi cvk w`‡q †e‡q coZ| Avwg I‡K ej‡ZB I ejj Zv‡Z wK n‡q‡Q Ii †P‡q †Zv Avi Avgvi Rvgvi `vg
†ekx bq| evm ó¨v‡Û bvgvi ci Avwg I‡K ejjvg Zzwg Zvn‡j GKUv wiKmv wb‡q †Zvgvi K‡jR
†nv‡ó‡j hvI Avi Avwg Ab¨ GKwU wiKmv wb‡q m`i nvmcvZv‡j hvB| `yjv ejj bv GKUv
wiKmv bvI| Avwg ejjvg †Kb? Zzwg K‡jR †nv‡÷‡j hv‡e bv| `yjv ejj hv‡ev Z‡e K‡jR
†nv‡÷‡j Avgvi e¨vM †i‡L AvwgI m`i nvmcvZv‡j hve| Avwg Avi †Kvb K_v bv e‡j GKUv
wiKmv wb‡q Ii e¨vM †nv‡÷‡j †i‡L `yRbB nvmcvZv‡j †Mjvg| GiB gv‡S `yjv cvebv‡Z
†_‡K cvebv m¤ú‡K© A‡bK wKQz †R‡b‡Q Ges mvnmI n‡q‡Q| `yRb nvmcvZv‡j wM‡q
ewn©wefvM n‡Z GKUv wUwKU ‡K‡U I†K Wv³vi †`Lvjvg| Wv³vi mv‡ne Ii nv‡Zi Ae¯’v
†`‡L ejj nv‡Zi Ae¯’v fv‡jv bv, nvZ Acv‡ikb Ki‡Z n‡e Avi Gi Rb¨ nvmcvZv‡j fwZ©
n‡Z n‡e| Avwg ejjvg Kw`b _vK‡Z n‡e, Wv³vi mv‡ne Zvi Dˇi ejj AvMvgx Kvj XvKv
n‡Z eo Wv³vi mv‡ne Avm‡eb| Zvi w`‡q Acv‡ikb Ki‡j me©wbgœ wZbw`b _vK‡Z n‡e| Avwg
Wv³vi mv‡n‡ei K_v ï‡b GKUz wPšZvq c‡o †Mjvg| KviY Avwg ïay Ii nvZ G·-†i K‡i
e¨v‡ÛR Kiv‡bvi Rb¨ Aí wKQz UvKv wb‡q G‡mwQ| wKš‘ Avwg wKQz ejvi Av‡MB `yjv
Wv³vi mv‡ne‡K ejj wVK Av‡Q Avcwb fwZ© Kivi e¨e¯’v K‡i w`b| Avi Avwg I‡K Avgvi
UvKvi Ae¯’v ej‡Z hvB‡ZB, Avgv‡K ejj †Zvgv‡K Avi I‡K wb‡q fve‡Z n‡e bv| Ii hv
Kivi AvwgB Kie| Avwg Avi wKQz ejjvg bv| Wv³vi mv‡ne I‡K nvmcvZv‡j fwZ©i Rb¨
fwZ© kvLvq †idvi K‡i w`j| Avgiv Wv³vi
mv‡n‡ei iyg n‡Z †ei n‡q evwn‡i Avm‡ZB Avwg ejjvg Zzwg I‡K GLv‡b fwZ© bv K‡i
evwni n‡Z Ii nvZUv e¨v‡ÛR K‡iI †Zv wb‡Z cvi‡Z| ZvQvov Avwg KLbI †Zv nvmcvZv‡j
_vwK bvB| Gi Dˇi ejj †Zvgv‡K nvmcvZv‡j _vK‡Z n‡e bv| AvwgB I‡K wb‡q gwnjv
†Kwe‡b nvmcvZv‡j _vKe| Avwg ejjvg cvMjvgx K‡ivbv| †Zvgv‡K †Zv †nv‡÷‡j †h‡Z n‡e|
Avwg ZLb wPšZv Kijvg GKUv we‡qi Dchy³ †g‡q Gfv‡e nvmcvZv‡j _vK‡e KLb †Kvb wec`
nq Zvi †P‡q AvwgB _vwK| G †f‡e I‡K ejjvg wVK Av‡Q Zzwg hLb fwZ© Ki‡eB Z‡e Zzwg
fwZ© K‡i w`‡q †nv‡÷‡j hvI AvwgB Ii Kv‡Q _vwK| G K_v‡Z †m ivwR bv| ZviciI gwnjv
†Kwe‡b wmU †`L‡Z †Mj| wKš‘ hLb gwnjv †Kwe‡b wmU †cj bv ZLb eva¨ n‡qB cyiyl
†Kwe‡b I‡K fwZ© K‡i w`j| Gici Avwg I‡K A‡bK e‡j K‡q †nv÷‡j wM‡q ‡d«k n‡q GKUz
†i÷ wb‡q Avmvi Rb¨| hv‡e bv ZviciI Avwg A‡bKUv †Rvi K‡iB cvVvjvg| `yjv hvevi ci
Avwg †QvU fvB‡qi Kv‡Q †e‡Wi Dci GKUy Nygv‡bvi †Póv Ki‡ZB KLb ‡h Nywg‡q c‡owQ
eyS‡ZB cvwi bvB| weKvj n‡q †M‡Q Nyg †_‡K D‡V †`wL `yjv Ii GK evÜex‡K mv‡_ K‡i
GK¸”Q iRbxMÜv dzj wb‡q nvwRi| Avwg ejjvg dzj †Kb Avevi Dˇi ejj Zzwg‡Zv KLbI nvmcvZv‡j
_vK bvB, nvmcvZv‡ji MÜ †Zvgvi mn¨ n‡e bv ZvB| Avwg ev_iy‡g wM‡q nvZgyL ay‡q
Avmjvg| Gici Ii evÜexi mv‡_ Avgv‡K cwiPq Kwi‡q w`j| evÜexwUi bvg Acy| Ii evÜexi
mv‡_ Avgv‡K cwiPq Kwi‡q †`Õqvi mgq ejj G n‡”Q Avgvi †mB| hvi K_v Avwg †Zv‡`i‡K
e‡jwQ| G K_v †kvbvi ci Avgvi g‡bi g‡a¨ †Kgb †hb jvM‡Z jvMj Avi fve‡Z jvMjvg Avgv‡K
wb‡q `yjv GLv‡bI mevi Kv‡Q e‡j‡Q| mܨv Nwb‡q Gj Avwg I‡K †nv‡÷‡j P‡j hvevi K_v
ejjvg I Avgv‡`i Rb¨ Lvevi G‡b w`‡q evÜex‡K wb‡q †nv÷‡j P‡j ‡Mj| Avevi mKvj n‡j
‡`wL Avgiv †Kej Nyg †_‡K DVwQ Avi GiB g‡a¨ `yjv nvmcvZv‡j Avgv‡`i mKv‡ji bv¯Zv
wb‡q P‡j G‡m‡Q| Avwg ev_iyg n‡Z nvZ-gyL ay‡q Avm‡ZB `yjv Lvevi †iwW Kij| Avwg
Avi Avgvi †QvU fvB bv¯Zv K‡i wbjvg| GiB g‡a¨ bvm© G‡m ejj Avcbv‡`i †ivMx‡K
Acv‡ik‡bi Rb¨ wb‡Z n‡e| GLbB Wv³vi mv‡ne Avcbv‡`i‡K Ibvi †P¤^v‡i †h‡Z ejj| GB
e‡j bvm© I‡K mv‡_ K‡i Acv‡ikb w_‡qUv‡ii wb‡q †Mj| Avwg Avi `yjv wc‡Q wc‡Q wM‡q
Wv³vi mv‡n‡ei †P¤^v‡i †Mjvg| †P¤^v‡i †h‡ZB Wv³vi mv‡ne Avgv‡`i‡K D‡Ïk¨ K‡i ejj
nvZ fv½v †ivMx wK Avcbv‡`i, Avwg wKQz ejvi Av‡MB `yjv ejj nuv| Wv³vi mv‡ne GKUv
dig Avgv‡`i w`‡K GwM‡q w`‡q ejj GB di‡g GKUv mwn K‡ib| Avwg ejjvg GUv wK‡mi dig
Rev‡e Wv³vi mv‡ne ejj †`Lyb Avcbv‡`i †ivMxi nvZ GKB RvqMvq `yevi †f‡½‡Q ZvB I‡K
AÁvb K‡i Acv‡ikb Ki‡Z n‡e| Avi AÁvb K‡i Acv‡ikb Ki‡Z n‡j GB di‡g Avcbv‡`i‡K mwn
Ki‡Z n‡e| Avwg ZLb eyS‡Z cvijvg GUv †mB dig †h di‡g †ivMxi AwffveK‡`i wbKU n‡Z
bv `vex wj‡L †bÕqv n‡q _v‡K| ZvB Avwg wKQz ejvi Av‡MB `yjv Wv³vi mv‡n‡ei wbKU
n‡Z dig wb‡q †Kv_vq mwn Ki‡Z n‡e Zv Rvb‡Z PvB‡j Wv³vi mv‡ne †`wL‡q w`‡ZB `yjv
Kjg wb‡q wb‡RB mwn K‡i w`j| Gici Wv³vi mv‡ne digUv dvB‡j †i‡L Avgv‡`i‡K evwn‡i
A‡c¶v Kivi K_v e‡j Acv‡ikb w_‡qUv‡i XyKj| Avi Avwg Avi `yjv Acv‡ikb w_‡qUv‡ii
cv‡k A‡c¶v Ki‡Z jvMjvg| G mgq `yjv Avgv‡K wewfbœ K_v e‡j Avgvi g‡b mvnm
†hvMv‡bvi †Póv Ki‡Q| hv‡Z K‡i Avwg mn‡R †f‡½ bv cwi| Avgiv A‡c¶v KiwQ cÖvq N›Uv
Lv‡bK c‡i Wv³vi mv‡ne Acv‡ikb w_‡qUvi n‡Z †ei n‡q Avm‡ZB `yjv †`Š‡o wM‡q Wv³vi
mv‡ne‡K wRÁvmv Kij †ivMxi wK Ae¯’v, Wv³vi mv‡ne ejj †ivMx wVK Av‡Q †Kvb mgm¨v
†bB wKQz¶‡Yi g‡a¨B †ivMx‡K †e‡W w`‡e| Aí wKQz mg‡qi g‡a¨B †e‡W w`j ZLbI Ii Ávb
wd‡i bvB| Avwg ZLb `yjv‡K ejjvg GLb `ycyi n‡q‡Q Zzwg †nv‡÷‡j wM‡q †i÷ wb‡q Avm|
G K_v ej‡ZB ejj Av‡M Ii Ávb wdiyK Zvi ci Avwg †n‡÷‡j hve| Gici Avgvi nv‡Z wKQz
UvKv w`‡q ejj `ycyi n‡q‡Q Zzwg †nv‡U‡j wM‡q Lvevi †L‡q Gm| Avwg Ii nvZ n‡Z
UvKvUv wb‡q evwn‡i †ei“‡ZB wcQb n‡Z ejj Zzwg Lvevi †L‡q Avmvi mgq Ii Rb¨ wKQz
djg~j wb‡q G‡mv, Avwg ejjvg wVK Av‡Q| GB e‡jB Avwg †nv‡U‡j wM‡q `ycy‡ii Lvevi
†m‡i cÖvq 1 n‡Z 2 N›Uv c‡i nvmcvZv‡j wd‡i Avmjvg| wd‡i G‡m †`wL `yjv Zvi K¬vš—
†`n Avi a‡i ivL‡Z bv †c‡i Avgvi †QvU fvB‡qi cv‡k ï‡q Nywg‡q c‡o‡Q| Gi g‡a¨
Avgvi †QvU fvB‡qi ÁvbI wd‡i G‡m‡Q| G †`‡L GKevi fve‡Z jvMjvg I‡K †W‡K Zz‡j
†nv‡÷‡j cvwV‡q w`B Avevi fve‡Z jvMjvg _vK KuvPv NygUv Avi fv½e bv GKUz Nywg‡qB
DVyK| ZvB Avi KvD‡KB bv †W‡K AvwgI I‡`i cv‡k e‡m iwnjvg| cÖvq Avav N›Uv c‡i
nVvr cv‡ki †e‡Wi †PuPv‡guwP‡Z `yjvi Nyg †f‡½ †Mj| Zvovûov K‡i †eW †_‡K D‡V
Avgv‡K ejj Zzwg G‡mQ| Avwg wKQz ejvi Av‡MB Avevi †m e‡j DVj †`wL Ii Rb¨ wK
G‡bQ| Avwg †e‡Wi cv‡k ivLv d‡ji †c‡KUUv †`wL‡q ejjvg H ‡h †c‡K‡U ivLv Av‡Q, G
ej‡ZB,†e‡Wi cvk n‡Z d‡ji †c‡KUv wb‡q Zvovûov K‡i †c‡j‡Ui Dci †i‡L †evZj †_‡K
cvwb wb‡q eviv›`v‡Z dj¸wj †avqvi Rb¨ P‡j †Mj| Avi Ggb fv‡e AvPib Ki‡Z jvMj †h I
GKUz Nywg‡q covq †hb wK †h Aciva K‡i †d‡j‡Q Ges Zvi Rb¨ wK Ki‡j Avgvi Kv‡Q †mB
Aciv‡ai Rb¨ wKQzUv n‡jI gvR©bv cv‡e Zvi Rb¨ Aw¯’i n‡q c‡o‡Q| wKš‘ Avwg †Zv Ii
g‡bi Ae¯’v eyS‡Z cvi‡ZwQ I wK iKg †hb Acivax g‡bvfve †`Lv‡”Q| Gw`‡K Avwg †`wi
K‡i †divi Rb¨ Avgvi g‡bi g‡a¨ †h fq KvR Ki‡Q Zv Avi eyS‡Z w`jvg bv| Avwg Ii
mv‡_ ¯^vfvweK AvPiY Ki‡Z jvMjvg| Avi I dj¸wj ay‡q wb‡q wbR nv‡Z Avgvi fvB‡qi
gy‡L Zz‡j LvIqv‡bv ïiy Kij| GZ¶Y †Kvb K_v ejwQ bv ïay Ii AvPiY j¶¨ KiwQ, wKš‘
†ejv A‡bK nIqvq GLb Avwg `yjv‡K Av‡`‡ki my‡i ejjvg Zzwg GLb †nv‡÷‡j wM‡q †Mvmj
LvIqv `vIqv K‡i GKUz wekªvg Ki| Avi Zzwg †hfv‡e I‡K †mev hZœ Kiv ïiy KiQ Zv‡Z
†`Lv hv‡e c‡i ZzwgI Amy¯’ n‡q co‡e| Gici `yjv Avgvi K_v ï‡b I‡K †MvRMvR K‡i
w`‡q Avgv‡K my‡eva evj‡Ki b¨vq me wKQz eySv‡q w`j, hv‡Z K‡i Ii Abycw¯’wZ‡Z †Kvb
cÖKvi Jla †hb bv wgQ hvq| Avwg `yjv‡K nvmcvZvj n‡Z evwn‡i wM‡q wiKmvq DVv‡q w`‡Z
hvIqvi Rb¨ †Pqvi n‡Z DV‡ZB I Avgv‡K bv hvIqvi Rb¨ evav w`j| Avwg bv wM‡q Avevi
†Pqv‡ii Dci e‡m cojvg| wKš‘ `yjv evwn‡i †h‡ZB Avwg `iRvq `vwo‡q Ii hvevi c_
†`L‡ZB I wcQb wd‡i Avgv‡K †`‡L Avevi nvmcvZv‡j wd‡i G‡m Avgv‡K Ii hvevi c‡_
ZvwK‡q _vKvi KviY Rvb‡Z PvB‡j Avwg Avgvi g‡bi K_v¸‡jv ej‡ZB `yjv Avgv‡K e‡j
†djj Avwg Ggwb‡ZB †Zv‡K †Q‡o nvmcvZvj n‡Z †h‡Z cviwQbv Zvi Dci hw` ZzB Gfv‡e
†P‡q _vwKm Z‡e Avwg †h Avi †nv‡÷‡j †h‡Z cvie bv, ZvB ZzB wK Avgvi g‡bi Ae¯’v
eyS‡Z cvwim bv| Avwg †h †Zv‡K Qvov GK gûZ¡I _vK‡Z cvwibv| GB e‡j Avgvi nvZ a‡i
wfZ‡i wM‡q em‡ZB Avwg I‡K †nv‡÷‡j wM‡q †d«m n‡q wekªvg wb‡q wb‡Ri kixi wVK Ki‡Z
ejjvg| `yjv P‡j †Mj Avi Avwg Avgvi fvB‡qi †e‡Wi GK cv‡k †njvb w`‡q GKUz †PvL
eyR‡ZB KZ wK †h fvebv Gm Avgvi g‡bi g‡a¨ bvov w`‡Z jvMj Zvi †Kvb Aš— †bB| GKevi
g‡b n‡Z jvMj Ii wK Rb¥ n‡q‡Q ïay Avgv‡K mvnvh¨ Kivi Rb¨ bvwK weavZvB I‡K Avgvi
c_ Pjvi Avk©xev` wnmv‡e cvwV‡q‡Q| Avwg †hLv‡b †h fv‡eB †Kvb bv †Kvb mgm¨vi
m¤§Lxb nB bv †Kb? I G‡m Avgvi †mB mgm¨v‡K mgvavb K‡i w`‡q hvq| Gme fve‡Z fve‡Z
KLb †h Nywg‡q c‡iwQ Zv Avi eyS‡Z cvwi bvB| kixiUvI A‡bK K¬vš— ZvB NygUvI GKUz
†ekx n‡q †M‡Q| Gi gv‡S `yjv †nv‡÷‡j wM‡q †d«k n‡q Avgv‡`I `yB fvB‡qi Rb¨
`ycy‡ii Lvevi wb‡q Aj‡iwW Avevi nvmcvZv‡j P‡j G‡m‡Q| wKš‘ Avgv‡K Nygv‡Z †`‡L bv
†W‡K Avgvi cv‡k e‡m Avgvi †QvU fvB‡qi mv‡_ Avjvc, K_v-evZ©v ej‡Q| Avgvi Nyg
fv½‡ZB †`wL `yjv Avgvi cv‡k e‡m| ZvovZvwo DV‡ZB `yjv Avgvi nv‡Z cvwbi RM Zz‡j
w`‡q nvZ gyL ay‡q G‡m Lvev‡ii Rb¨ e‡j, Avgiv Lvevi †kl Ki‡ZB wWDwUiZ Wv³vi
mv‡ne G‡m Avgv‡`i †ivMxi bvg †K‡U †`Õqvi K_v e‡j| `yjv wM‡q Wv³vi mv‡n‡ei mv‡_ Avjvc K‡i †ivMxi Ae¯’v Rvb‡Z cv‡i †h
Avi †Kvb mgl¨v †bB AvMvgx GK mßvn c‡i G‡m †ewÛR Ly‡j wb‡q †h‡Z n‡e| Avi †Kvb mgm¨v bv _vKvq Avgiv nvmcvZvj n‡Z
evox‡Z iIbv njvg| `yjv nvmcvZvj n‡Z mv‡_ K‡i wb‡q Avgv‡K Ii K‡jR †nv‡÷j †`wL‡q
w`‡jv Ges †nv‡÷‡ji †h `v‡ivqvb I gwnjv wcqb _v‡K Zv‡`i mv‡_ cwiPq Kwi‡q w`j Ges
Avgv‡K gv‡S gv‡S wM‡q Ii mv‡_ †`Lv K‡i Avmvi Rb¨ ejj Ges Gici wb‡RB mv‡_ K‡i
wb‡q myRvbM‡ii evm KvD›Uv‡ii ev‡m Zz‡j w`‡q hZ¶Y bv evm Qvo‡Q ZZ¶Y Avgvi cv‡k
e‡m _vKj| evm †Q‡o w`‡j `yjv evm n‡Z †b‡g Avgvi hvIqvi c‡_i w`‡K †P‡q iBj|
wKQz`yi hvIqvi ci Avwg ev‡mi Rvbvjv w`‡q ZvKv‡ZB †`wL `yjv ZLbI `vwo‡q Av‡Q|
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